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We use a supervised machine-learning model based on a neural network to predict the temporal and spectral intensity profiles of the pulses that form upon nonlinear propagation in optical fibers with both normal and anomalous second-order…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Sonia Boscolo , Christophe Finot

The propagation of ultrashort pulses in optical fibre displays complex nonlinear dynamics that find important applications in fields such as high power pulse compression and broadband supercontinuum generation. Such nonlinear evolution…

We expand our previous analysis of nonlinear pulse shaping in optical fibres using machine learning [Opt. Laser Technol., 131 (2020) 106439] to the case of pulse propagation in the presence of gain/loss, with a special focus on the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Sonia Boscolo , John M. Dudley , Christophe Finot

We deploy a supervised machine-learning model based on a neural network to predict the temporal and spectral reshaping of a simple sinusoidal modulation into a pulse train having a comb structure in the frequency domain, which occurs upon…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Sonia Boscolo , J. M. Dudley , Christophe Finot

The gain spectrum of an Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) has a complex dependence on channel loading, pump power, and operating mode, making accurate modeling difficult to achieve. Machine Learning (ML) based modeling methods can achieve…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Agastya Raj , Dan Kilper , Marco Ruffini

Transfer learning is proposed to adapt an NN-based nonlinear equalizer across different launch powers and modulation formats using a 450km TWC-fiber transmission. The result shows up to 92% reduction in epochs or 90% in the training…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-25 Pedro J. Freire , Daniel Abode , Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky , Sergei K. Turitsyn

We demonstrate transfer learning-assisted neural network models for optical matrix multipliers with scarce measurement data. Our approach uses <10\% of experimental data needed for best performance and outperforms analytical models for a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Ali Cem , Ognjen Jovanovic , Siqi Yan , Yunhong Ding , Darko Zibar , Francesco Da Ros

Compensating for nonlinear effects using digital signal processing (DSP) is complex and computationally expensive in long-haul optical communication systems due to intractable interactions between Kerr nonlinearity, chromatic dispersion…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-24 Naveenta Gautam , Sai Vikranth Pendem , Brejesh Lall , Amol Choudhary

We enhance optical network availability and reliability through a lightweight transformer model that predicts optical fiber amplifier lifetime from condition-based monitoring data, enabling real-time, edge-level predictive maintenance and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Dominic Schneider , Lutz Rapp , Christoph Ament

Spatiotemporal nonlinear interactions in multimode fibers are of interest for beam shaping and frequency conversion by exploiting the nonlinear propagation of different pump regimes from quasi-continuous wave to ultrashort pulses centered…

Ultrashort-pulse propagation in graded-index multimode fibers is a highly nonlinear phenomenon driven by several physical processes. Although conventional numerical solvers can reproduce this behavior with high fidelity, their computational…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Dinesh Kumar Murugan , Nithyanandan Kanagaraj

Numerical simulations are used to study how fiber supercontinuum generation seeded by picosecond pulses can be actively controlled through the use of input pulse modulation. By carrying out multiple simulations in the presence of noise, we…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Genty , J. M. Dudley , B. J. Eggleton

The nonlinear pulse propagation in an optical fibers with varying parameters is investigated. The capture of moving in the frequency domain femtosecond colored soliton by a dispersive trap formed in an amplifying fiber makes it possible to…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Vladimir N. Serkin , Akira Hasegawa

In this work, we address the question of the adaptability of artificial neural networks (NNs) used for impairments mitigation in optical transmission systems. We demonstrate that by using well-developed techniques based on the concept of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-05 Pedro J. Freire , Daniel Abode , Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky , Nelson Costa , Bernhard Spinnler , Antonio Napoli , Sergei K. Turitsyn

We study continuous-wave light propagation through a twisted birefringent single-mode fiber amplifier with saturable nonlinearity. The corresponding coupled-mode system is isomorphic to a non-Hermitian nonlinear dimer, and gives rise to…

光学 · 物理学 2017-10-26 J. D. Huerta Morales , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara , B. A. Malomed

Nonlinear pulse amplification in optical fiber, with capability of breaking the gain-bandwidth limitation, is a key technique for high-energy, ultrafast pulse generation. In the longer wavelength region (including 1.55 {\mu}m, 2 {\mu}m and…

We present a novel implementation of conditional Long Short-Term Memory Recurrent Neural Networks that successfully predict the spectral evolution of a pulse in nonlinear periodically-poled waveguides. The developed networks offer large…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Simone Lauria , Mohammed F. Saleh

We show that the velocity and thus the frequency of a signal pulse can be adjusted by the use of a control Airy pulse. In particular, we utilize a nonlinear Airy pulse which, via cross-phase modulation, creates an effective potential for…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Michael Goutsoulas , Vassilis Paltoglou , Nikolaos K. Efremidis

Pulse shaping for coherent optical fiber communication has been an active area of research for the past decade. Most of the early schemes are based on classic Nyquist pulse shaping that was originally intended for linear channels. The best…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Tim Uhlemann , Alexander Span , Sebastian Dörner , Stephan ten Brink

Modeling nonlinear pulse propagation in multimode fibers is challenging due to the large number of interacting modes and the resulting spatiotemporal complexity. Traditional optimization methods often become intractable, while…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Bora Çarpınlıoğlu , Bahadır Utku Kesgin , Uğur Teğin
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