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Some strongly frustrated magnets such as the "spin-ice" compounds fail to produce any magnetic order at finite temperatures even in the presence of magnetic field. Still they have very unusual low-temperature thermodynamic properties…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-05-18 P. N. Timonin

Motivated by experimental progress in pressure and strain tuning of quantum materials, we examine the thermodynamic response of frustrated magnets to uniaxial strain. Specifically, we study Ising and Heisenberg models on spatially…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Eric C. Andrade , Pedro M. Cônsoli , Matthias Vojta

Thermodynamic and magnetocaloric properties of geometrically frustrated Ising spin clusters of selected shapes and sizes are studied by exact enumeration. In the ground state the magnetization and the entropy show step-wise variations with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Milan Žukovič

Sufficiently clean geometrically frustrated (GF) magnets are the largest class of candidate materials that may host quantum spin liquids (QSLs). Some of them have been shown to exhibit spin-glass freezing, potentially precluding QSLs, at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Phillip Popp , Arthur P. Ramirez , Sergey Syzranov

We study the low-temperature thermodynamic properties of a number of frustrated quantum antiferromagnets which support localized magnon states in the vicinity of the saturation field. For this purpose we use 1) a mapping of the low-energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter

A frustrated Ising model on a diamond hierarchical lattice is studied. We obtain the exact partition function of this model and calculate the transition temperature, specific heat, entropy, magnetization, and ferromagnetic correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. Kobayashi , Y. Fukumoto , A. Oguchi

As materials with suppressed ordering temperatures and enhanced ground state entropies, frustrated magnetic oxides are ideal candidates for cryogenic magnetocaloric refrigeration. While previous materials design has focused on tuning the…

Residual entropy is a key feature associated with emergence in many-body systems. From a variety of frustrated magnets to the onset of spin-charge separation in Hubbard models and fermion-$Z_2$-flux variables in Kitaev models, the freezing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Owen Bradley , Chunhan Feng , Richard T. Scalettar , Rajiv R. P. Singh

Geometrically frustrated clusters of Ising spins of different shapes on a triangular lattice are studied by exact enumeration and Monte Carlo simulation. The focus is laid on the ground-state energy and residual entropy behaviors as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-19 M. Žukovič , A. Bobák

A geometrically frustrated (GF) magnet consists of localised magnetic moments, spins, whose orientation cannot be arranged to simultaneously minimise their interaction energies. Such materials may host novel fascinating phases of matter,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-08 S. V. Syzranov , A. P. Ramirez

We present a method to analyze magnetic properties of frustrated Ising spin models on specific hierarchical lattices with random dilution. Disorder is induced by dilution and geometrical frustration rather than randomness in the internal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Jean-Yves Fortin

In geometrically frustrated (GF) magnets, conventional long-range order is suppressed due to the presence of primitive triangular structural units, and the nature of the ensuing ground state remains elusive. One class of candidate states,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Arthur P. Ramirez , Sergey Syzranov

The spin-$\frac12$ triangular lattice antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model has been for a long time the prototypical model of magnetic frustration. However, only very recently this model has been proposed to be realized in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Matías G. Gonzalez , Bernard Bernu , Laurent Pierre , Laura Messio

We theoretically study finite temperature properties of interacting fermion systems under geometrical frustration in the charge degree of freedom. Physical quantities such as charge structure factors, the specific heat, and the entropy, of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Kazuyoshi Yoshimi , Makoto Naka , Hitoshi Seo

The nature of the magnetic ground state of highly frustrated systems remained puzzling to this day. Here, we have performed multifrequency electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements on a putative quantum spin liquid compound…

For a class of highly frustrated antiferromagnetic quantum spin lattices the ground state exhibits a huge degeneracy in high magnetic fields due to the existence of localized magnon states. For some of these spin lattices (in particular,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter

Although Boltzmann's definition of entropy, and, hence, the existence of negative temperatures, are widely accepted, we will show scenarios which apparently at a first glance are inconsistent with our normal notion of thermodynamics. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Wolfgang Rudolf Bauer

Recent developments concerning localized-magnon eigenstates in strongly frustrated spin lattices and their effect on the low-temperature physics of these systems in high magnetic fields are reviewed. After illustrating the construction and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Richter

We study the frustration properties of the Ising model on a one-dimensional monoatomic equidistant lattice, taking into account the exchange interactions of atomic spins at the sites of the nearest, next-nearest, and third neighbors. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-13 A. V. Zarubin , F. A. Kassan-Ogly , A. I. Proshkin

We study the thermodynamics of Ising spins on the triangular kagome lattice (TKL) using exact analytic methods as well as Monte Carlo simulations. We present the free energy, internal energy, specific heat, entropy, sublattice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-28 Yen Lee Loh , Dao-Xin Yao , Erica W. Carlson
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