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相关论文: Anisotropy ansatz for the Jeans equations: oblate …

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The Jeans equations do not form a closed system, and to solve them a parametrization relating the velocity moments is often adopted. For axisymmetric models, a phenomenological choice (the "$b$-ansatz") is widely used for the relation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Leonardo De Deo , Luca Ciotti , Silvia Pellegrini

We present a simple and efficient anisotropic generalization of the semi-isotropic (two-integral) axisymmetric Jeans formalism which is used to model the stellar kinematics of galaxies. The following is assumed: (i) a constant mass-to-light…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-06 Michele Cappellari

Axisymmetric Jeans modelling is widely used to infer galaxy mass profiles from integral-field kinematics, but existing implementations maintain tractability by adopting highly restricted anisotropy prescriptions. I present a new spectral…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Michele Cappellari

In the $(\lambda_{\rm R}, \varepsilon)$ and $(V/\sigma, \varepsilon)$ diagrams for characterizing dynamical states, the fast-rotator galaxies (both early-type and spirals) are distributed within a well-defined leaf-shaped envelope. This was…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Bitao Wang , Michele Cappellari , Yingjie Peng

A widely employed method for estimating the mass of stellar systems with apparent spherical symmetry is dynamical modelling using the spherically symmetric Jeans equation. Unfortunately this approach suffers from a degeneracy between the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Foivos I. Diakogiannis , Geraint F. Lewis , Rodrigo A. Ibata

A tensor virial approach is used to construct detailed models of 22 flattened ellipticals. The models are combined with the new observational data: extended surface brightness distributions, the profiles of isophotes flattening and their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 B. P. Kondratyev , E. N. Kireeva

The Jeans analysis is often used to infer the total density of a system by relating the velocity moments of an observable tracer population to the underlying gravitational potential. This technique has recently been applied in the search…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Thomas Richardson , Malcolm Fairbairn

We present an analytic approach to lift the mass-anisotropy degeneracy in clusters of galaxies by utilizing the line-of-sight velocity dispersion of clustered galaxies jointly with weak lensing inferred masses. More specifically, we solve…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Alejo Stark , Christopher J. Miller , Vitali Halenka

In low-mass galaxies, stellar feedback can drive gas outflows that generate non-equilibrium fluctuations in the gravitational potential. Using cosmological zoom-in baryonic simulations from the Feedback in Realistic Environments (FIRE)…

We present the theoretical framework to efficiently solve the Jeans equations for multi-component axisymmetric stellar systems, focusing on the scaling of all quantities entering them. The models may include an arbitrary number of stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 C. Caravita , L. Ciotti , S. Pellegrini

I present a flexible solution for the axisymmetric Jeans equations of stellar hydrodynamics under the assumption of an anisotropic (three-integral) velocity ellipsoid aligned with the spherical polar coordinate system. I describe and test a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Michele Cappellari

A general solution of the Jeans equations for oblate scale-free logarithmic potentials is given. This provides all possible second velocity moments that can hold up a stellar population of flattened scale-free density against the gravity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. T. de Zeeuw , N. W. Evans , M. Schwarzschild

The dynamical properties of spherically symmetric galaxy models, where a Jaffe (1983) stellar density profile is embedded in a total mass density decreasing as $r^{-3}$ at large radii, are presented. The orbital structure of the stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 L. Ciotti , A. Mancino , S. Pellegrini

In the context of the study of the properties of the mutual mass distribution of the bright and dark matter in elliptical galaxies, present a family of two-component, spherical, self-consistent galaxy models, where one density distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Ciotti

Recently, two-component spherical galaxy models have been presented, where the stellar profile is described by a Jaffe law, and the total density by another Jaffe law, or by an $r^{-3}$ law at large radii. We extend these two families to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 L. Ciotti , A. Mancino , S. Pellegrini , A. Ziaee Lorzad

The Jeans equations give the second moments or stresses required to support a stellar population against the gravity field. A general solution of the Jeans equations for arbitrary axisymmetric scale-free densities in flattened scale-free…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 N. W. Evans , R. M. Häfner , P. T. de Zeeuw

This is an addendum to the paper by Cappellari (2008, MNRAS, 390, 71), which presented a simple and efficient method to model the stellar kinematics of axisymmetric stellar systems. The technique reproduces well the integral-field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Michele Cappellari

Dynamical properties of two-component galaxy models whose stellar density distribution is described by a gamma-model while the total density distribution has a pure r^(-2) profile, are presented. The orbital structure of the stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luca Ciotti , Lucia Morganti , Tim de Zeeuw

One can solve the Jeans equation analytically for equilibrated dark matter structures, once given two pieces of input from numerical simulations. These inputs are 1) a connection between phase-space density and radius, and 2) a connection…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Steen H. Hansen , Ben Moore , Joachim Stadel

The spherical Jeans equation is widely used to estimate the mass content of a stellar systems with apparent spherical symmetry. However, this method suffers from a degeneracy between the assumed mass density and the kinematic anisotropy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Foivos I. Diakogiannis , Geraint F. Lewis , Rodrigo A. Ibata
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