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相关论文: Baryogenesis constraints on generalized mass-to-ho…

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The investigation of modifications to the FLRW cosmology resulting from the consideration of a general entropy for the cosmological apparent horizon is the subject of this study. Building upon the work of Nojiri and collaborators in 2022,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 A. Khodam-Mohammadi , M. Monshizadeh

In models with the fundamental gravity scale in the TeV range, early cosmology is quite different from the standard picture, because the universe must have arisen at a much lower temperature and the electroweak symmetry was probably never…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 C. Bambi , A. D. Dolgov , K. Freese

An entropic-force scenario, i.e., entropic cosmology, assumes that the horizon of the universe has an entropy and a temperature. In the present study, in order to examine entropic cosmology, we derive entropic-force terms not only from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Nobuyoshi Komatsu , Shigeo Kimura

Recently, Barrow accounts for the quantum gravitational effects to the black hole surface. Thus the conventional area-entropy relation has modified, $S=(A/A_{0})^{1+\Delta/2},$ with an exponent $\Delta$, ranges $0\le\Delta\le1$, quantifies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Nandhida Krishnan. P , Titus K Mathew

We show that the baryon asymmetry of the universe can be explained in models where the Higgs couples to the Chern-Simons term of the hypercharge group and is away from the late-time minimum of its potential during inflation. The Higgs then…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Yann Cado , Benedict von Harling , Eduard Masso , Mariano Quiros

We analyze the thermodynamical consistency of entropic-force cosmological models. Our analysis is based on a generalized entropy scaling with an arbitrary power of the Hubble radius. The Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, proportional to the area,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-28 D. J. Zamora , C. Tsallis

The gravitational baryogensis may not generate a sufficient baryon asymmetry in the standard thermal history of the Universe when we take into account the gravitino problem. Hence it has been suggested that anisotropy of the Universe can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Mitsuhiro Fukushima , Shuntaro Mizuno , Kei-ichi Maeda

Black hole entropy appears to be ``universal''--many independent calculations, involving models with very different microscopic degrees of freedom, all yield the same density of states. I discuss the proposal that this universality comes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

The observed matter-antimatter asymmetry of the Universe remains a fundamental challenge in modern physics. In this work, we explore gravitational baryogenesis within the framework of $f(T,L_m)$ gravity, where the gravitational Lagrangian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Daniel F. P. Cruz , David S. Pereira , Francisco S. N. Lobo

In this paper, we have explored the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe to constrain the model parameters in extended symmetric teleparallel gravity (STG) or $f(Q,T)$ gravity, where $Q$ be the nonmetricity and $T$ be the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 S. A. Narawade , S. K. Tripathy , Raghunath Patra , B. Mishra

A novel mechanism of baryogenesis is proposed on the basis of the phase transition from the conformal invariant space-time to the Einstein space-time in quantum gravity. Strong-coupling gravitational excitations with dynamical mass about…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ken-ji Hamada , Azusa Minamizaki , Akio Sugamoto

We investigate the observational tests of generalized mass-to-horizon entropic cosmology by incorporating large-scale structure growth data in addition to purely geometric probes. The theoretical framework is constructed from a generalized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Tomasz Denkiewicz , Hussain Gohar

We present modified cosmological scenarios that arise from the application of the "gravity-thermodynamics" conjecture, using the Barrow entropy instead of the usual Bekenstein-Hawking one. The former is a modification of the black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In this work, we investigate gravitational baryogenesis in the framework of scalar-nonmetricity theories by considering two classes of modified gravity models, namely $f(Q,\phi)=Q+\xi Q \phi^2$ and $f(Q,\phi)=\alpha Q^n + \beta \phi Q$.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 F. Mavoa , M. C. Sow , M. G. Ganiou , C. S. Touré , C. R. Tefo

We consider the presence of cosmic string induced density fluctuations in the universe at temperatures below the electroweak phase transition temperature. Resulting temperature fluctuations can restore the electroweak symmetry locally,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Biswanath Layek , Soma Sanyal , Ajit M. Srivastava

We investigate the generation of the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe within the framework of $f(T,T_{G})$ gravity, where $T$ is the torsion scalar and $T_{G}$ denotes its teleparallel Gauss--Bonnet counterpart. Two illustrative…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Amit Samaddar , S. Surendra Singh

The paper deals with universal thermodynamics for FRW model of the universe bounded by apparent (or event) horizon. Assuming Hawking temperature on the horizon, the unified first law is examined on the horizon for different gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Saugata Mitra , Subhajit Saha , Subenoy Chakraborty

We develop new modified cosmological scenarios by applying the first law of thermodynamics at the Universe horizon, utilizing a new entropic functional that generalizes the standard Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon entropy. In particular, starting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 G. G. Luciano , E. N. Saridakis

The baryogenesis presents the theoretical mechanism that describes the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the history of early universe. In this work, we investigate the gravitational baryogenesis phenomena in the frameworks of $f(T, T_G)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Nadeem Azhar , Abdul Jawad , Shamaila Rani

The existence of a fundamental zero-point length, $l_0$, a minimal spacetime scale predicted by T-duality in string theory or quantum gravity theories, modifies the entropy associated with the horizon of spacetime. In the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Ava Shahbazi Sooraki , Ahmad Sheykhi