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Biological systems often consist of a small number of constituents and are therefore inherently noisy. To function effectively, these systems must employ mechanisms to constrain the accumulation of noise. Such mechanisms have been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Felix J. Meigel , Steffen Rulands

The counterintuitive emergence of order from noise is a central phenomenon in science, ranging from pattern formation and synchronization to order-by-disorder in frustrated systems. While large-scale spatial self-organization induced by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Satyam Anand , Guanming Zhang , Stefano Martiniani

Based on a non-equilibrium mechanism for spatial pattern formation we study how position information can be controlled by locally coupled discrete dynamical networks, similar to gene regulation networks of cells in a developing…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-08-26 Thimo Rohlf , Stefan Bornholdt

Recent research has provided a wealth of evidence highlighting the pivotal role of high-order interdependencies in supporting the information-processing capabilities of distributed complex systems. These findings may suggest that high-order…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Patricio Orio , Pedro A. M. Mediano , Fernando E. Rosas

Information must take up space, must weigh, and its flux must be limited. Quantum limits on communication and information storage leading to these conclusions are here described. Quantum channel capacity theory is reviewed for both steady…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jacob D. Bekenstein , Marcelo Schiffer

This paper considers the problem of stabilizing a discrete-time non-linear stochastic system over a finite capacity noiseless channel. Our focus is on systems which decompose into a stable and unstable component, and the stability notion…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-07 Nicolás Garcia , Christoph Kawan , Serdar Yüksel

Disordered systems subject to a fluctuating environment can self-organize into a complex history-dependent response, retaining a memory of the driving. In sheared amorphous solids, self-organization is established by the emergence of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Muhittin Mungan , Eric Clement , Damien Vandembroucq , Srikanth Sastry

Self-organization through noisy interactions is ubiquitous across physics, mathematics, and machine learning, yet how long-range structure emerges from local noisy dynamics remains poorly understood. Here, we investigate three paradigmatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Satyam Anand , Guanming Zhang , Stefano Martiniani

Noise is ubiquitous in quantum systems and is a major obstacle for the advancement of quantum information science. Noise-robust quantum control achieves high-fidelity operations by engineering the evolution path so that first-order noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Junkai Zeng , Xiu-Hao Deng

Neural systems process information in a dynamical regime between silence and chaotic dynamics. This has lead to the criticality hypothesis which suggests that neural systems reach such a state by self-organizing towards the critical point…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Stefan Landmann , Lorenz Baumgarten , Stefan Bornholdt

Biological systems rely on robust internal information processing: Survival depends on highly reproducible dynamics of regulatory processes. Biological information processing elements, however, are intrinsically noisy (genetic switches,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Konstantin Klemm , Stefan Bornholdt

We propose a new non-equilibrium model for spatial pattern formation on the basis of local information transfer. Unlike standard models of pattern formation it is not based on the Turing instability. Information is transmitted through the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thimo Rohlf , Stefan Bornholdt

It is proposed that self-organisation (SO) in non-equilibrium systems is governed by a general principle: it emerges when a minute subset of system configurations are exceptionally stable and long-lived to survive the noise generated by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Raphael Blumenfeld

The current series of papers is concerned with stochastic stability of monotone dynamical systems by identifying the basic dynamical units that can survive in the presence of noise interference. In the first of the series, for the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-18 Jifa Jiang , Xi Sheng , Yi Wang

Changes in a cell's external or internal conditions are usually reflected in the concentrations of the relevant transcription factors. These proteins in turn modulate the expression levels of the genes under their control and sometimes need…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-08-01 Gasper Tkacik , Curtis G Callan , William Bialek

Future communication networks are expected to feature autonomic (or self-organizing) mechanisms to ease deployment (self-configuration), tune parameters automatically (self-optimization) and repair the network (self-healing).…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-09-07 Richard Combes , Zwi Altman , Eitan Altman

According to the universal entropy bound, the entropy (and hence information capacity) of a complete weakly self-gravitating physical system can be bounded exclusively in terms of its circumscribing radius and total gravitating energy. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jacob D. Bekenstein

Intelligent behavior in life-like systems often arises from the ability to gather, process, and act on information. While active matter provides a framework for studying life-like dynamics, it typically omits internal information-processing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Kristian Stølevik Olsen , Mitsusuke Tarama , Hartmut Löwen

A key feature of many developmental systems is their ability to self-organize spatial patterns of functionally distinct cell fates. To ensure proper biological function, such patterns must be established reproducibly, by controlling and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-12-20 David B. Brückner , Gašper Tkačik

Self-organization is the generation of order out of local interactions in non-equilibrium [1]. It is deeply connected to all fields of science from physics, chemistry to biology where functional living structures self-assemble[2] and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Utsab Khadka , Viktor Holubec , Haw Yang , Frank Cichos
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