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Drag reduction, or, what is the same, mean velocity increase in a turbulent flow at a fixed pressure drop through the addition of tiny amounts (several parts per million) of high molecular weight polymers (Thoms effect), is known already…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Grigory Isaakovich Barenblatt

We investigate the influence of elastic turbulence on mixing of a scalar concentration field within a viscoelastic fluid in a two-dimensional Taylor-Couette geometry using numerical solutions of the Oldroyd-B model. The flow state is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Reinier van Buel , Holger Stark

We investigate the mixing rate of a Markov chain where a combination of long distance edges and non-reversibility is introduced: as a first step, we focus here on the following graphs: starting from the cycle graph, we select random nodes…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-13 Balázs Gerencsér , Julien Hendrickx

Assign to each vertex of the one-dimensional torus i.i.d. weights with a heavy-tail of index $\tau-1>0$. Connect then each couple of vertices with probability roughly proportional to the product of their weights and that decays polynomially…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-10 Alessandra Cipriani , Michele Salvi

Mixing a passive scalar field by stirring can be measured in a variety of ways including tracer particle dispersion, via the flux-gradient relationship, or by suppression of scalar concentration variations in the presence of inhomogeneous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-11-08 Zhi Lin , Katarína Bodová , Charles R. Doering

We study Poincar\'e recurrence for flows and observations of flows. For Anosov flow, we prove that the recurrence rates are linked to the local dimension of the invariant measure. More generally, we give for the recurrence rates for the…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-01-28 Jérôme Rousseau

We calculate the Lyapunov exponents for particles suspended in a random three-dimensional flow, concentrating on the limit where the viscous damping rate is small compared to the inverse correlation time. In this limit Lyapunov exponents…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Duncan , B. Mehlig , S. Ostlund , M. Wilkinson

We experimentally study the turbulent flow between two coaxial and independently rotating cylinders. We determined the scaling of the torque with Reynolds numbers at various angular velocity ratios (Rotation numbers), and the behaviour of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-06-08 Florent Ravelet , Rene Delfos , Jerry Westerweel

In this paper we give sufficient conditions for random splitting systems to have a positive top Lyapunov exponent. We verify these conditions for random splittings of two fluid models: the conservative Lorenz-96 equations and Galerkin…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-29 Andrea Agazzi , Jonathan C. Mattingly , Omar Melikechi

Chaotic micromixers such as the staggered herringbone mixer developed by Stroock et al. allow efficient mixing of fluids even at low Reynolds number by repeated stretching and folding of the fluid interfaces. The ability of the fluid to mix…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-07-12 Aniruddha Sarkar , Ariel Narváez , Jens Harting

Non-monotonic velocity profiles are an inherent feature of mixing flows obeying non-slip boundary conditions. There are, however, few known models of laminar mixing which incorporate this feature and have proven mixing properties. Here we…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-06 Joe Myers Hill , Rob Sturman , Mark C. T. Wilson

In the spirit of recent works on topological chaos generated by sequential rotation of infinitely thin stirrers placed in a viscous liquid, we consider the statistical properties of braiding exponent which quantitatively characterizes the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-10 M. Beltran del Rio , S. Nechaev , M. Taran

Traditionally, the response of a turbulent flow to modulated perturbations is expected to be complex. We conduct direct numerical simulations of turbulent Plane Couette flow, the shear flow between two differentially moving plates, to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Wasy Akhtar , Rodolfo Ostilla-Monico

We calculate the elliptic flow parameter $v_2$ for Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV employing the parton cascade BAMPS (Boltzmann Approach of Multiparton Scatterings). Besides gluon interactions including the bremsstrahlung…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

We study circle extensions of analytic Anosov maps on the two torus: these are examples of partially hyperbolic maps for which the qualitative ergodic theory is well understood. In this paper we investigate rates of mixing (for the SRB…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-16 Frédéric Naud

This paper investigates the Reynolds number dependence of a turbulent mixing layer evolving from the Richtmyer-Meshkov instability using a series of direct numerical simulations of a well-defined narrowband initial condition for a range of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Michael Groom , Ben Thornber

A series of laboratory experiments on energy conserving gravity currents in a lock-exchange facility are conducted for a range of Reynolds numbers, $Re= \frac{U_Fh}{\nu} =$ 485-12270. The velocity and density fields are captured…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Partho Mukherjee , Sridhar Balasubramanian

An experimental analysis of small-scales anisotropic turbulent fluctuations has been performed in two different flows. We analyzed anisotropic properties of an homogeneous shear flows and of a turbulent boundary layer by means of two…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Boris Jacob , Luca Biferale , Gaetano Iugo , Carlo Massimo Casciola

We consider the numerical approximation of single phase flow in porous media by a mixed finite element method with mass lumping. Our work extends previous results of Wheeler and Yotov, who showed that mass lumping together with an…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-11 Herbert Egger , Bogdan Radu

The famous Rokhlin Problem asks whether mixing implies higher order mixing. So far, all the known examples of zero entropy, mixing dynamical systems enjoy a variant of the mixing via shearing mechanism. In this paper we introduce the notion…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-18 Adam Kanigowski , Davide Ravotti