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Interacting physically with robots and sharing environment with them leads to situations where humans and robots have to cross each other in narrow corridors. In these cases, the robot has to make space for the human to pass. From…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Emmanuel Senft , Satoru Satake , Takayuki Kanda

It is well-known that a deep understanding of co-workers' behavior and preference is important for collaboration effectiveness. In this work, we present a method to accomplish smooth human-robot collaboration in close proximity by taking…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Xuan Zhao , Jia Pan

Robots and Humans have to share the same environment more and more often. In the aim of steering robots in a safe and convenient manner among humans it is required to understand how humans interact with them. This work focuses on collision…

Nowadays, robots are increasingly operated in environments shared with humans, where conflicts between human and robot behaviors may compromise safety. This paper presents a proactive behavioral conflict avoidance framework based on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Shuang Wei , Muhua Zhang , Yun Gan , Deqing Huang , Lei Ma , Chenguang Yang

To facilitate human-robot interaction and gain human trust, a robot should recognize and adapt to changes in human behavior. This work documents different human behaviors observed while taking objects from an interactive robot in an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Parag Khanna , Elmira Yadollahi , Iolanda Leite , Mårten Björkman , Christian Smith

Collision-free motion is often aided by tactile and proximity sensors distributed on the body of the robot due to their resistance to occlusion as opposed to external cameras. However, how to shape the sensor's properties, such as sensing…

The security issue of mobile robots has attracted considerable attention in recent years. In this paper, we propose an intelligent physical attack to trap mobile robots into a preset position by learning the obstacle-avoidance mechanism…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Yushan Li , Jianping He , Cailian Chen , Xinping Guan

With robots leaving factories and entering less controlled domains, possibly sharing the space with humans, safety is paramount and multimodal awareness of the body surface and the surrounding environment is fundamental. Taking inspiration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Dong Hai Phuong Nguyen , Matej Hoffmann , Alessandro Roncone , Ugo Pattacini , Giorgio Metta

In this paper, we present a framework that unites obstacle avoidance and deliberate physical interaction for robotic manipulators. As humans and robots begin to coexist in work and household environments, pure collision avoidance is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Caleb Escobedo , Matthew Strong , Mary West , Ander Aramburu , Alessandro Roncone

In physical human-robot interaction, the coexistence of robots and humans in the same workspace requires the guarantee of a stable interaction, trying to minimize the effort for the operator. To this aim, the admittance control is widely…

Robots can influence people to accomplish their tasks more efficiently: autonomous cars can inch forward at an intersection to pass through, and tabletop manipulators can go for an object on the table first. However, a robot's ability to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Ravi Pandya , Changliu Liu , Andrea Bajcsy

An important factor in developing control models for human-robot collaboration is how acceptable they are to their human partners. One such method for creating acceptable control models is to attempt to mimic human-like behaviour in robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Rebeka Kropivšek Leskovar , Tadej Petrič

The distance at which a mobile robot reacts to a person strongly impacts various qualities of the human-robot interaction. In this paper, we focus on the navigation of a mobile delivery robot platform in a residential indoor hallway…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Akira Shiba , Marina Obata , Nathan Kau , Zoltan Beck , Rishi Shah , Michael Sudano , Sabrina Lee

Robots that physically interact with their surroundings, in order to accomplish some tasks or assist humans in their activities, require to exploit contact forces in a safe and proficient manner. Impedance control is considered as a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Fares J. Abu-Dakka , Matteo Saveriano

Social Robots in human environments need to be able to reason about their physical surroundings while interacting with people. Furthermore, human proxemics behaviours around robots can indicate how people perceive the robots and can inform…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Meriam Moujahid , David A. Robb , Christian Dondrup , Helen Hastie

Human-robot interaction exerts influence towards the human, which often changes behavior. This article explores an externality of this changed behavior - preference change. It expands on previous work on preference change in AI systems.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Matija Franklin , Hal Ashton

The field of physical human-robot interaction has dramatically evolved in the last decades. As a result, the robotic system's requirements have become more challenging, including personalized behavior for different tasks and users. Various…

Effective and fluent close-proximity human-robot interaction requires understanding how humans get habituated to robots and how robot motion affects human comfort. While prior work has identified humans' preferences over robot motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Pierce Howell , Jack Kolb , Yifan Liu , Harish Ravichandar

As mobile service robots increasingly coexist with pedestrians, ensuring passively safe behaviour during confined emergency evacuations is critical. Existing multi-robot yielding strategies often focus solely on collision avoidance and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Ning Zhou , Edmund R. Hunt , Nikolai W. F. Bode

Humans and robots are increasingly working in personal and professional settings. In workplace settings, humans and robots may work together as colleagues, potentially leading to social expectations, or violation thereof. Extant research…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Kate Letheren , Nicole Robinson
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