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相关论文: The injective norm of CSS quantum error-correcting…

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In this paper we extend both standard fault tolerance theory and Kitaev's model for quantum computation, combining them so as to yield quantitative results that reveal the interplay between the two. Our analysis establishes a methodology…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-03 Gerald Gilbert , Michael Hamrick , Yaakov S. Weinstein

We present a generalized Schmidt decomposition for a pure system with any number of two-level subsystems. The basis is symmetric under the permutation of the parties and is derived from the product state defining the injective tensor norm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Levon Tamaryan , DaeKil Park , Sayatnova Tamaryan

Quantum mechanics allows entanglement enhanced measurements to be performed, but loss remains an obstacle in constructing realistic quantum metrology schemes. However, recent work has revealed that entangled coherent states (ECSs) have the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 P. A. Knott , W. J. Munro , J. A. Dunningham

We construct a theory of continuous-variable entanglement-assisted quantum error correction. We present an example of a continuous-variable entanglement-assisted code that corrects for an arbitrary single-mode error. We also show how to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-13 Mark M. Wilde , Hari Krovi , Todd A. Brun

Kitaev's quantum double models in 2D provide some of the most commonly studied examples of topological quantum order. In particular, the ground space is thought to yield a quantum error-correcting code. We offer an explicit proof that this…

We show how to construct a large class of quantum error correcting codes, known as CSS codes, from highly entangled cluster states. This becomes a primitive in a protocol that foliates a series of such cluster states into a much larger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 A. Bolt , G. Duclos-Cianci , D. Poulin , T. M. Stace

We present an analytical approach to evaluate the geometric measure of multiparticle entanglement for mixed quantum states. Our method allows the computation of this measure for a family of multiparticle states with a certain symmetry and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Lars Erik Buchholz , Tobias Moroder , Otfried Gühne

In this paper, we utilize a concatenation scheme to construct new families of quantum error correction codes achieving the quantum Gilbert-Varshamov (GV) bound asymptotically. We concatenate alternant codes with any linear code achieving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Jihao Fan , Jun Li , Ya Wang , Yonghui Li , Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Jiangfeng Du

Motivated by the limited understanding of entanglement entropy in non-asymptotically AdS spacetimes, we develop a framework in which a circular string is embedded as a quantum probe in a spherically symmetric curved spacetime, and its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Ai-chen Li , Xin-Fei Li , Xuanting Ji

We show that the manifold of quantum states is endowed with a rich and nontrivial geometric structure. We derive the Fubini-Study metric of the projective Hilbert space of a multi-qubit quantum system, endowing it with a Riemannian metric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Arthur Vesperini , Ghofrane Bel-Hadj-Aissa , Lorenzo Capra , Roberto Franzosi

The concept of asymmetric entanglement-assisted quantum error-correcting code (asymmetric EAQECC) is introduced in this article. Codes of this type take advantage of the asymmetry in quantum errors since phase-shift errors are more probable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Carlos Galindo , Fernando Hernando , Ryutaroh Matsumoto , Diego Ruano

Encoding quantum information in a quantum error correction (QEC) code enhances protection against errors. Imperfection of quantum devices due to decoherence effects will limit the fidelity of quantum gate operations. In particular, neutral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 J. J. Postema , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

We introduce an intrinsic formulation of quantum error correction based on representation theory, in which error-protection structure is encoded directly in a unitary group representation, rather than being tied to a particular embedding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Eric Kubischta , Ian Teixeira

We study the error threshold of color codes, a class of topological quantum codes that allow a direct implementation of quantum Clifford gates suitable for entanglement distillation, teleportation and fault-tolerant quantum computation. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Helmut G. Katzgraber , H. Bombin , M. A. Martin-Delgado

In this paper, we revisit the notion of quantum entanglement induced by the deformation of phase-space through noncommutative space (NC) parameters. The geometric structure of the state space for Gaussian states in NC-space is illustrated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Shilpa Nandi , Pinaki Patra

Quantum entanglement is a particularly useful characterization of topological orders which lack conventional order parameters. In this work, we study the entanglement in topologically ordered states between two arbitrary spatial regions,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Chao Yin , Shang Liu

Entanglement-assisted quantum error-correcting (EAQEC) codes make use of preexisting entanglement between the sender and receiver to boost the rate of transmission. It is possible to construct an EAQEC code from any classical linear code,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Peng Hu , Xiusheng Liu

The degree to which a pure quantum state is entangled can be characterized by the distance or angle to the nearest unentangled state. This geometric measure of entanglement, already present in a number of settings (see Shimony 1995 and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Paul M. Goldbart

Entanglement entropy of typical quantum states, also known as the Page curve, plays an important role in quantum many-body systems and quantum gravity. However, little has hitherto been understood about the role of symmetry in quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Yuhan Liu , Jonah Kudler-Flam , Kohei Kawabata

Stabilizer codes lie at the heart of modern quantum-error-correcting codes (QECC). Of particular importance is a class called Calderbank-Shor-Steane (CSS) codes, which includes many important examples such as toric codes, color codes, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Ryotaro Niwa , Jong Yeon Lee