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Continuous-time Markov chains describing interacting processes exhibit a state space that grows exponentially in the number of processes. This state-space explosion renders the computation or storage of the time-marginal distribution, which…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-16 Peter Georg , Lars Grasedyck , Maren Klever , Rudolf Schill , Rainer Spang , Tilo Wettig

In multi-task reinforcement learning (RL) under Markov decision processes (MDPs), the presence of shared latent structures among multiple MDPs has been shown to yield significant benefits to the sample efficiency compared to single-task RL.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Ruiquan Huang , Yuan Cheng , Jing Yang , Vincent Tan , Yingbin Liang

Markov chains are a common framework for individual-based state and time discrete models in ecology and evolution. Their use, however, is largely limited to systems with a low number of states, since the transition matrices involved pose…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-07-10 Katja Reichel , Valentin Bahier , Cédric Midoux , Jean-Pierre Masson , Solenn Stoeckel

We develop a new algorithm for the estimation of rare event probabilities associated with the steady-state of a Markov stochastic process with continuous state space $\mathbb R^d$ and discrete time steps (i.e. a discrete-time $\mathbb…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-09 Krzysztof Bisewski , Daan Crommelin , Michel Mandjes

Reservoir computing is a powerful framework for modeling dynamical systems due to its universality and computational efficiency. However, a major challenge is achieving a forecast with accurate long-time statistics, or climate, which is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Akira Kawano , Ilia Soroka , Greg J. Stephens

Machine learning algorithms have been applied to predict agent behaviors in real-world dynamic systems, such as advertiser behaviors in sponsored search and worker behaviors in crowdsourcing. The behavior data in these systems are generated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-07-14 Fei Tian , Haifang Li , Wei Chen , Tao Qin , Enhong Chen , Tie-Yan Liu

A method is proposed to reconstruct a cyclic time-inhomogeneous Markov pro- cess from measured data. First, a time-inhomogeneous Markov model is fit to the data, taken here from measurements on a wind turbine. From the time-dependent…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Teresa Scholz , Vitor V. Lopes , Pedro Lind , Frank Raischel

We introduce a framework to approximate a Markov Decision Process that stands on two pillars: state aggregation -- as the algorithmic infrastructure; and central-limit-theorem-type approximations -- as the mathematical underpinning of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-13 Amy B. Z. Zhang , Itai Gurvich

Path-integral techniques are a powerful tool used in open quantum systems to provide an exact solution for the non-Markovian dynamics. However, the exponential scaling of the tensor size with quantum memory length of these techniques limits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-25 L. M. J. Hall , A. Gisdakis , E. A. Muljarov

Situations in which recommender systems are used to augument decision making are becoming prevalent in many application domains. Almost always, these prediction tools (recommenders) are created with a view to affecting behavioural change.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-11 Jonathan P. Epperlein , Robert Shorten , Sergiy Zhuk

Reservoir computing (RC) is a machine learning algorithm that can learn complex time series from data very rapidly based on the use of high-dimensional dynamical systems, such as random networks of neurons, called "reservoirs." To implement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Yusuke Sakemi , Kai Morino , Timothée Leleu , Kazuyuki Aihara

A major current challenge poses the systematic construction of coarse-grained models that are dynamically consistent, and, moreover, might be used for systems driven out of thermal equilibrium. Here we present a novel prescription that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-05 Fabian Knoch , Thomas Speck

Time-series data arise in many medical and biological imaging scenarios. In such images, a time-series is obtained at each of a large number of spatially-dependent data units. It is interesting to organize these data into model-based…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-01-15 Hien D Nguyen , Geoffrey J McLachlan , Jeremy F P Ullmann , Andrew L Janke

The estimation of absorption time distributions of Markov jump processes is an important task in various branches of statistics and applied probability. While the time-homogeneous case is classic, the time-inhomogeneous case has recently…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-26 Jamaal Ahmad , Martin Bladt , Mogens Bladt

The penetration of variable renewable energy (VRE) in electrical systems has changed the way the expansion planning is treated. This kind of resource has great variability in small amounts of time, which makes it important to represent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-02 Alessandro Soares , Ricardo Perez , Fernanda Thome

The paper proposes a new adaptive approach to power system model reduction for fast and accurate time-domain simulation. This new approach is a compromise between linear model reduction for faster simulation and nonlinear model reduction…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-11-13 Denis Osipov , Kai Sun

The accurate representation of variable renewable generation (RES, e.g., wind, solar PV) assets in capacity expansion planning (CEP) studies is paramount to capture spatial and temporal correlations that may exist between sites and impact…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-14 David Radu , Antoine Dubois , Mathias Berger , Damien Ernst

Cyber-physical systems (CPS) designed in simulators, often consisting of multiple interacting agents (e.g. in multi-agent formations), behave differently in the real-world. We want to verify these systems during runtime when they are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-09 Yiqi Zhao , Emily Zhu , Bardh Hoxha , Georgios Fainekos , Jyotirmoy V. Deshmukh , Lars Lindemann

We show a methodology for the computation of the probability of deadline miss for a periodic real-time task scheduled by a resource reservation algorithm. We propose a modelling technique for the system that reduces the computation of such…

性能 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Luigi Palopoli , Daniele Fontanelli , Luca Abeni , Bernardo Villalba Frías

We discuss how maximum entropy methods may be applied to the reconstruction of Markov processes underlying empirical time series and compare this approach to usual frequency sampling. It is shown that, at least in low dimension, there…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2015-06-23 Gregor Chliamovitch , Alexandre Dupuis , Bastien Chopard , Anton Golub