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This paper presents a comprehensive review of ground agricultural robotic systems and applications with special focus on harvesting that span research and commercial products and results, as well as their enabling technologies. The majority…

Detection, segmentation and tracking of fruits and vegetables are three fundamental tasks for precision agriculture, enabling robotic harvesting and yield estimation applications. However, modern algorithms are data hungry and it is not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Thomas A. Ciarfuglia , Ionut M. Motoi , Leonardo Saraceni , Mulham Fawakherji , Alberto Sanfeliu , Daniele Nardi

Early detection of fertilizer-induced stress in tomato plants is crucial for optimizing crop yield through timely management interventions. While conventional optical methods struggle to detect fertilizer stress in young leaves, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Sho Ueda , Xujun Ye

In agricultural robotics, effective observation and localization of fruits present challenges due to occlusions caused by other parts of the tree, such as branches and leaves. These occlusions can result in false fruit localization or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Ege Gursoy , Dana Kulić , Andrea Cherubini

Contemporary Artificial Intelligence technologies allow for the employment of Computer Vision to discern good crops from bad, providing a step in the pipeline of selecting healthy fruit from undesirable fruit, such as those which are mouldy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Jordan J. Bird , Chloe M. Barnes , Luis J. Manso , Anikó Ekárt , Diego R. Faria

Contemporary robots in precision agriculture focus primarily on automated harvesting or remote sensing to monitor crop health. Comparatively less work has been performed with respect to collecting physical leaf samples in the field and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Merrick Campbell , Amel Dechemi , Konstantinos Karydis

Fruit ripeness estimation models have for decades depended on spectral index features or colour-based features, such as mean, standard deviation, skewness, colour moments, and/or histograms for learning traits of fruit ripeness. Recently,…

To maximize palm oil yield and quality, it is essential to harvest palm fruit at the optimal maturity stage. This project aims to develop an automated computer vision system capable of accurately classifying palm fruit images into five…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Mingqiang Han , Chunlin Yi

Vision perception and modelling are the essential tasks of robotic harvesting in the unstructured orchard. This paper develops a framework of visual perception and modelling for robotic harvesting of fruits in the orchard environments. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Hanwen Kang , Chao Chen

In this paper, we present a dataset capturing diverse visual data formats that target varying luminance conditions. While RGB cameras provide nourishing and intuitive information, changes in lighting conditions potentially result in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Alex Junho Lee , Younggun Cho , Young-sik Shin , Ayoung Kim , Hyun Myung

Automating agricultural processes holds significant promise for enhancing efficiency and sustainability in various farming practices. This paper contributes to the automation of agricultural processes by providing a dedicated mushroom…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Abdollah Zakeri , Mulham Fawakherji , Jiming Kang , Bikram Koirala , Venkatesh Balan , Weihang Zhu , Driss Benhaddou , Fatima A. Merchant

As the roadside perception plays an increasingly significant role in the Connected Automated Vehicle Highway(CAVH) technologies, there are immediate needs of challenging real-world roadside datasets for bench marking and training various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Deng Yongqiang , Wang Dengjiang , Cao Gang , Ma Bing , Guan Xijia , Wang Yajun , Liu Jianchao , Fang Yanming , Li Juanjuan

This paper presents the challenges agricultural robotic harvesters face in detecting and localising fruits under various environmental disturbances. In controlled laboratory settings, both the traditional HSV (Hue Saturation Value)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 C. Beldek , J. Cunningham , M. Aydin , E. Sariyildiz , S. L. Phung , G. Alici

We introduce LAESI, a Synthetic Leaf Dataset of 100,000 synthetic leaf images on millimeter paper, each with semantic masks and surface area labels. This dataset provides a resource for leaf morphology analysis primarily aimed at beech and…

Light field data exhibit favorable characteristics conducive to saliency detection. The success of learning-based light field saliency detection is heavily dependent on how a comprehensive dataset can be constructed for higher…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Yongri Piao , Zhengkun Rong , Shuang Xu , Miao Zhang , Huchuan Lu

Herbage mass yield and composition estimation is an important tool for dairy farmers to ensure an adequate supply of high quality herbage for grazing and subsequently milk production. By accurately estimating herbage mass and composition,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Paul Albert , Mohamed Saadeldin , Badri Narayanan , Jaime Fernandez , Brian Mac Namee , Deirdre Hennessey , Noel E. O'Connor , Kevin McGuinness

Deep learning has transformed computer vision for precision agriculture, yet apple orchard monitoring remains limited by dataset constraints. The lack of diverse, realistic datasets and the difficulty of annotating dense, heterogeneous…

Litchi is a high-value fruit, yet traditional manual selection methods are increasingly inadequate for modern production demands. Integrating UAV-based aerial imagery with deep learning offers a promising solution to enhance efficiency and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Hongxing Peng , Haopei Xie , Weijia Lia , Huanai Liuc , Ximing Li

Leaf wetness detection is a crucial task in agricultural monitoring, as it directly impacts the prediction and protection of plant diseases. However, existing sensing systems suffer from limitations in robustness, accuracy, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Yimeng Liu , Maolin Gan , Yidong Ren , Gen Li , Jingkai Lin , Younsuk Dong , Zhichao Cao

This paper presents datasets utilised for synthetic near-infrared (NIR) image generation and bounding-box level fruit detection systems. It is undeniable that high-calibre machine learning frameworks such as Tensorflow or Pytorch, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Inkyu Sa , JongYoon Lim , Ho Seok Ahn , Bruce MacDonald