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We present a comprehensive discussion on nonunitary superconductivity in complex quantum materials. Starting with a brief review of the notion of nonunitary superconductivity, we discuss its spectral signatures in simple models with only…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Aline Ramires

Topological media are systems whose properties are protected by topology and thus are robust to deformations of the system. In topological insulators and superconductors the bulk-surface and bulk-vortex correspondence gives rise to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-28 G. E. Volovik

We review progress in the development and applications of superconducting metamaterials. The review is organized in terms of several distinct advantages and unique properties brought to the metamaterials field by superconductivity. These…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Philipp Jung , Alexey V. Ustinov , Steven M. Anlage

Within ten years, flat band (FB) superconductivity has gained a huge interest for its remarkable features and connection to quantum geometry. We investigate the superconductivity in a FB system whose orbitals are inequivalent and in which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-09 M. Thumin , G. Bouzerar

The interplay between band and atomic aspects in materials with co-existing wide-band and flat-band states, or wide-band and effectively dispersionless electronic states is increasingly expected to lead to novel behavior. Using dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-12 M. S. Laad , S. R. Hassan

Topological quantum materials hold great promise for future technological applications. Their unique electronic properties, such as protected surface states and exotic quasiparticles, offer opportunities for designing novel electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Christian Stefan Gruber , Mahmoud Abdel-Hafiez

Bilayer graphene twisted at the angle of about 1.1{\deg} better known as magic angle, exhibits ultra-flat moir\'e superlattice bands that are a source of highly-tunable, exotic quantum phenomena. Such phenomena, like superconductivity,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Giovanna Feraco , Wissem Boubaker , Petra Rudolf , Antonija Grubišić-Čabo

Recently, in certain flat band lattice systems at commensurate fillings, fractional quantum Hall states have been found -- which have anyonic excitations. We study such systems away from commensuration, i.e. the ground state of an anyon gas…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Evelyn Tang , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study superconductivity in the Hubbard model on various quasi-one-dimensional lattices with coexisting wide and narrow bands originating from multiple sites within a unit cell, where each site corresponds to a single orbital. The systems…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Karin Matsumoto , Daisuke Ogura , Kazuhiko Kuroki

Unconventional magnetism represents a paradigm shift in condensed matter physics, effectively bridging the fast, high-density advantages of antiferromagnets with the facile read-write capability of ferromagnets. Recent developments in spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Xiaobing Chen , Weizhao Chen , Qihang Liu

The remarkable and fascinating properties of two-dimensional materials have raised them to the rank of most promising candidates for technological applications. In particular, the possibility of long-range ferromagnetic order in 2D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-14 G. Bouzerar

A critical result in superconductivity is that flat bands, though dispersionless, can still host nonzero superfluid weight due to quantum geometry. We show that the derivation of the mean field superfluid weight in previous literature is…

We review the theoretical description of the role of quantum geometry in superfluidity and superconductivity of multiband systems, with focus on flat bands where quantum geometry is wholly responsible for supercurrents. This review differs…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Sebastiano Peotta , Kukka-Emilia Huhtinen , Päivi Törmä

In this work, we propose a mechanism of inducing stable nodal superconductivity for multiple-flat-band systems. This mechanism is based on the degenerate flat band nature, so that not only intra-eigen-band pairing, but also inter-eigen-band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Chao-Xing Liu , B. Andrei Bernevig

This is a model study for the emergence of superconductivity in ferromagnetically ordered phases of cubic materials whose crystal structure lacks inversion symmetry. A Ginzburg-Landau-type theory is used to find the ferromagnetic state and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-10-20 Titus Neupert , Manfred Sigrist

We consider superconducting properties of a two-dimensional Dirac material such as graphene under strain that produces a flat band spectrum in the normal state. We show that in the superconducting state, such a model results in a highly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-22 V. J. Kauppila , F. Aikebaier , T. T. Heikkilä

Magnetic superconductors define a broad class of strongly correlated materials in which superconductivity may coexist with either localized or itinerant long-range magnetic order. In this work we consider a multiband model of a disordered…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Maxim Dzero , Alex Levchenko

We review recent progresses in the study of flat band systems, especially focusing on the fundamental physics related to the singularity of the flat band's Bloch wave functions. We first explain that the flat bands can be classified into…

光学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Jun-Won Rhim , Bohm-Jung Yang

We investigate the disordered flat-band superconductivity within the attractive Hubbard model on the kagome lattice by contrasting the flat-band-preserving disorder [Phys. Rev. B 98, 235109 (2018)] with the random hopping disorder that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Jicheol Kim , Dong-Hee Kim

The flattening of single-particle band structures plays an important role in the quest for novel quantum states of matter due to the crucial role of interactions. Recent advances in theory and experiment made it possible to construct and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Laura Classen , Joseph J. Betouras