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相关论文: Dynamics and Rigidity through the Lens of Circles

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We investigate dynamical heterogeneities in the collective relaxation of a concentrated microgel system, for which the packing fraction can be conveniently varied by changing the temperature. The packing fraction dependent mechanical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-31 David A. Sessoms , Irmgard Bischofberger , Luca Cipelletti , Véronique Trappe

We consider the stationary state of a fluid comprised of inelastic hard spheres or disks under the influence of a random, momentum-conserving external force. Starting from the microscopic description of the dynamics, we derive a nonlinear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-25 W. T. Kranz , M. Sperl , A. Zippelius

Strong dynamics constitutes one of the pillars of the standard model of particle interactions, and it accounts for the bulk of the visible matter in the universe. It is therefore a well posed question to ask if the rest of the universe can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Francesco Sannino

We broaden the investigation of the dynamical properties of tidally perturbed, rotating star clusters by relaxing the traditional assumptions of coplanarity, alignment, and synchronicity between the internal and orbital angular velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Maria Tiongco , Enrico Vesperini , Anna Lisa Varri

Dynamics of the structured particles consisting of potentially interacting material points is considered in the framework of classical mechanics. Equations of interaction and motion of structured particles have been derived. The expression…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-05-14 V. M. Somsikov

The evolution of inhomogeneities in a spherical collapse model is studied by expanding the Einstein equation in powers of inverse radial parameter. In the linear regime, the density contrast is obtained for flat, closed and open universes.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Elcio Abdalla , Roya Mohayaee

The presence of dynamical heterogeneities, i.e. nanometer-scale regions containing molecules rearranging cooperatively at very different rates compared to the bulk, is increasingly being recognized as crucial in our understanding of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Horacio E. Castillo , Azita Parsaeian

Rigidity transitions in simple models of confluent cells have been a powerful organizing principle in understanding the dynamics and mechanics of dense biological tissue. In this work we explore the interplay between geometry and rigidity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Daniel M. Sussman

We use ideal hydrodynamics to investigate clustering in a gas of inelastically colliding spheres. The hydrodynamic equations exhibit a new type of finite-time density blowup, where the gas pressure remains finite. The density blowups signal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Itzhak Fouxon , Baruch Meerson , Michael Assaf , Eli Livne

We obtain analytic expressions for the time correlation functions of a liquid of spherical particles, exact in the limit of high dimensions $d$. The derivation is long but straightforward: a dynamic virial expansion for which only the first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Thibaud Maimbourg , Jorge Kurchan , Francesco Zamponi

Despite the enormous theoretical and application interests, a fundamental understanding of the glassy dynamics remains elusive. The static properties of glassy and ordinary liquids are similar, but their dynamics are dramatically different.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Puneet Pareek , Monoj Adhikari , Chandan Dasgupta , Saroj Kumar Nandi

We survey results on compact Clifford-Klein forms of homogeneous spaces, with a focus on recent contributions and organized around approaches via topology, geometry and dynamics. In addition, we survey results on moduli spaces of compact…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-09 David Constantine

We study well-posedness, stabilization and control problems involving freely vibrating beams that may undergo motions of large magnitude -- i.e. large displacements of the reference line and large rotations of the cross sections. Such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-16 Charlotte Rodriguez

We study dynamics in a neighborhood of a nonhyperbolic fixed point or an irreducible homoclinic tangent point. General type conditions for the existence of infinite sets of periodic points are obtained. A new method, based on the study of…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-12-20 Sergey Kryzhevich , Sergei Pilyugin

Diffusivity, a measure for how rapidly a fluid self-mixes, shows an intimate, but seemingly fragmented, connection to thermodynamics. On one hand, the "configurational" contribution to entropy (related to the number of mechanically-stable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeetain Mittal , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

We consider the consequences of applying general relativity to the description of the dynamics of a galaxy, given the observed flattened rotation curves. The galaxy is modeled as a stationary axially symmetric pressure-free fluid. In spite…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 F. I. Cooperstock , S. Tieu

The spherical symmetry Black holes are considered in expanding background. The singularity line and the marginally trapped tube surface behavior are discussed. In particular, we address the conditions of whether a dynamical horizon forms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-10 J. T. Firouzjaee

We investigate dynamics and interactions of particles levitated and trapped by the thermophoretic force in a vacuum cell. Our analysis is based on footage taken by orthogonal cameras that are able to capture the three dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Benjamin Foster , Frankie Fung , Connor Fieweger , Mykhaylo Usatyuk , Anita Gaj , B. J. DeSalvo , Cheng Chin

We investigate a class of cosmological solutions of Einstein's field equations in higher dimensions with a cosmological constant and an ideal fluid matter distribution as a source. We discuss the dynamical evolution of the universe subject…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli

This work is devoted to a systematic exposition of the dynamics of a rigid body, considered as a system with kinematic constraints. Having accepted the variational problem in accordance with this, we no longer need any additional postulates…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Alexei A. Deriglazov