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A quadruped robot faces balancing challenges on a six-degrees-of-freedom moving platform, like subways, buses, airplanes, and yachts, due to independent platform motions and resultant diverse inertia forces on the robot. To alleviate these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Minsung Yoon , Heechan Shin , Jeil Jeong , Sung-Eui Yoon

Quadruped robots are machines intended for challenging and harsh environments. Despite the progress in locomotion strategy, safely recovering from unexpected falls or planned drops is still an open problem. It is further made more difficult…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Francesco Roscia , Michele Focchi , Andrea Del Prete , Darwin G. Caldwell , Claudio Semini

Musculoskeletal robots provide superior advantages in flexibility and dexterity, positioning them as a promising frontier towards embodied intelligence. However, current research is largely confined to relative simple tasks, restricting the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Wentao Zhao , Jun Guo , Kangyao Huang , Xin Liu , Huaping Liu

This paper presents an offset-free model predictive controller for fast and accurate control of a spherical soft robotic arm. In this control scheme, a linear model is combined with an online disturbance estimation technique to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Yaohui Huang , Matthias Hofer , Raffaello D'Andrea

The cerebellum plays a distinctive role within our motor control system to achieve fine and coordinated motions. While cerebellar lesions do not lead to a complete loss of motor functions, both action and perception are severally impacted.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Omar Zahra , David Navarro-Alarcon , Silvia Tolu

This paper aims to develop a hierarchical nonlinear control algorithm, based on model predictive control (MPC), quadratic programming (QP), and virtual constraints, to generate and stabilize locomotion patterns in a real-time manner for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Kaveh Akbari Hamed , Jeeseop Kim , Abhishek Pandala

Robots must make and break contact with the environment to perform useful tasks, but planning and control through contact remains a formidable challenge. In this work, we achieve real-time contact-implicit model predictive control with a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Vince Kurtz , Alejandro Castro , Aykut Özgün Önol , Hai Lin

Humanoid robots often face significant balance issues due to the motion of their heavy limbs. These challenges are particularly pronounced when attempting dynamic motion or operating in environments with irregular terrain. To address this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Tianlin Zhang , Linzhu Yue , Hongbo Zhang , Lingwei Zhang , Xuanqi Zeng , Zhitao Song , Yun-Hui Liu

Robots operating in human environments need various skills, like slow and fast walking, turning, side-stepping, and many more. However, building robot controllers that can exhibit such a large range of behaviors is a challenging problem…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Tianyu Li , Jungdam Won , Sehoon Ha , Akshara Rai

Legged robots have shown remarkable advantages in navigating uneven terrain. However, realizing effective locomotion and manipulation tasks on quadruped robots is still challenging. In addition, object and terrain parameters are generally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Mohsen Sombolestan , Quan Nguyen

In this paper, we develop a control framework for the coordination of multiple robots as they navigate through crowded environments. Our framework comprises of a local model predictive control (MPC) for each robot and a social long…

Analyzing a player's technique in table tennis requires knowledge of the ball's 3D trajectory and spin. While, the spin is not directly observable in standard broadcasting videos, we show that it can be inferred from the ball's trajectory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Daniel Kienzle , Robin Schön , Rainer Lienhart , Shin'Ichi Satoh

This work introduces a formulation of model predictive control (MPC) which adaptively reasons about the complexity of the model based on the task while maintaining feasibility and stability guarantees. Existing MPC implementations often…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Joseph Norby , Ardalan Tajbakhsh , Yanhao Yang , Aaron M. Johnson

Knowledge from animals and humans inspires robotic innovations. Numerous efforts have been made to achieve agile locomotion in quadrupedal robots through classical controllers or reinforcement learning approaches. These methods usually rely…

In this paper, we devise methods for the multi- objective control of humanoid robots, a.k.a. prioritized whole- body controllers, that achieve efficiency and robustness in the algorithmic computations. We use a form of whole-body…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Donghyun Kim , Jaemin Lee , Orion Campbell , Hochul Hwang , Luis Sentis

Modern robotic systems are endowed with superior mobility and mechanical skills that make them suited to be employed in real-world scenarios, where interactions with heavy objects and precise manipulation capabilities are required. For…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Maria Vittoria Minniti , Ruben Grandia , Farbod Farshidian , Marco Hutter

Humanoid robots have demonstrated strong capabilities for interacting with static scenes across locomotion and manipulation, yet dynamic real-world interactions remain challenging. As a step toward fast-moving object interactions, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Chenhao Liu , Leyun Jiang , Yibo Wang , Kairan Yao , Jinchen Fu , Xiaoyu Ren

Spin plays a pivotal role in ball-based sports. Estimating spin becomes a key skill due to its impact on the ball's trajectory and bouncing behavior. Spin cannot be observed directly, making it inherently challenging to estimate. In table…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Thomas Gossard , Julian Krismer , Andreas Ziegler , Jonas Tebbe , Andreas Zell

Quadruped robots have emerged as an evolving technology that currently leverages simulators to develop a robust controller capable of functioning in the real-world without the need for further training. However, since it is impossible to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Giovanni Minelli , Vassilis Vassiliades

The 3rd AI Olympics with RealAIGym competition poses the challenge of developing a global policy that can swing up and stabilize an underactuated 2-link system Acrobot and/or Pendubot from any configuration in the state space. This paper…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-09 Blanka Burchard , Franek Stark