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We study the interaction between a network designer and an adversary over a dynamical network. The network consists of nodes performing continuous-time distributed averaging. The adversary strategically disconnects a set of links to prevent…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-02-23 Ali Khanafer , Tamer Başar

Let $T:X\to X $ and $S:Y \to Y$ be continuous maps defined on compact sets. Let $$\varphi_i(\mu,\nu)=\int_{X \times Y} A_i(x,y) d\mu(x) d\nu(y)\;\;{for} \;\; i=1,2,$$ where $\mu$ is $T$-invariant and $\nu$ is $S$-invariant, be pay-off…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-25 Rafael R. Souza

Thermodynamics, which describes vast systems, has been reconciled with small scales, relevant to single-molecule experiments, in resource theories. Resource theories have been used to model exchanges of energy and information. Recently,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Nicole Yunger Halpern

Ergotropy, as a measure for extractable work from a quantum system, has garnered significant attention due to its relevance in quantum thermodynamics and information processing. In this work, the dynamics of ergotropy will be investigated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Maryam Hadipour , Soroush Haseli

We quantify the prior information to infer the optimal characteristics for a constrained thermodynamic process of maximum work extraction for a pair of non-identical finite systems. The total entropy of the whole system remains conserved.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Preety Aneja , Harsh Katyayan , Ramandeep S. Johal

We discuss work extraction from classical information engines (e.g., Szil\'ard) with $N$-particles, $q$ partitions, and initial arbitrary non-equilibrium states. In particular, we focus on their {\em optimal} behaviour, which includes the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Léo Touzo , Matteo Marsili , Neri Merhav , Édgar Roldán

Game theory's prescriptive power typically relies on full rationality and/or self-play interactions. In contrast, this work sets aside these fundamental premises and focuses instead on heterogeneous autonomous interactions between two or…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Enrique Munoz de Cote , Archie C. Chapman , Adam M. Sykulski , Nicholas R. Jennings

This work studies the decentralized and uncoordinated energy source selection problem for smart-grid consumers with heterogeneous energy profiles and risk attitudes: they compete for a limited amount of renewable energy in their local…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-16 Eleni Stai , Evangelia Kokolaki , Lesia Mitridati , Petros Tatoulis , Ioannis Stavrakakis , Gabriela Hug

We investigate the limitations that emerge in thermodynamic tasks as a result of having local control only over the components of a thermal machine. These limitations are particularly relevant for devices composed of interacting many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 J. Lekscha , H. Wilming , J. Eisert , R. Gallego

The work content of non-equilibrium systems in relation to a heat bath is often analyzed in terms of expectation values of an underlying random work variable. However, we show that when optimizing the expectation value of the extracted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Johan Aberg

The strategic selection of resources by selfish agents has long been a key area of research, with Resource Selection Games and Congestion Games serving as prominent examples. In these traditional frameworks, agents choose from a set of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Henri Zeiler

Nguyen et al. [1] introduced altruistic hedonic games in which agents' utilities depend not only on their own preferences but also on those of their friends in the same coalition. We propose to extend their model to coalition formation…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Anna Maria Kerkmann , Simon Cramer , Jörg Rothe

Ensuring robust decision-making in multi-agent systems is challenging when agents have distinct, possibly conflicting objectives and lack full knowledge of each other's strategies. This is apparent in safety-critical applications such as…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-20 Francesco Bianchin , Robert Lefringhausen , Elisa Gaetan , Samuel Tesfazgi , Sandra Hirche

A 1929 Gedankenexperiment proposed by Szil\'ard, often referred to as "Szil\'ard's engine", has served as a foundation for computing fundamental thermodynamic bounds to information processing. While Szil\'ard's original box could be…

The Szilard engine stands as a compelling illustration of the intricate interplay between information and thermodynamics. While at thermodynamic equilibrium, the apparent breach of the second law of thermodynamics was reconciled by Landauer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Luca Cocconi , Letian Chen

After the justification of the maximum entropy approach for equilibrium thermodynamic system, and of a maximum path entropy algorithm for nonequilibrium thermodynamic systems by virtue of the principle of virtual work, we present in this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Qiuping A. Wang

Consider a game where Alice generates an integer and Bob wins if he can factor that integer. Traditional game theory tells us that Bob will always win this game even though in practice Alice will win given our usual assumptions about the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-18 Lance Fortnow , Rahul Santhanam

We analyze the role of indirect quantum measurements in work extraction from quantum systems in nonequilibrium states. In particular, we focus on the work that can be obtained by exploiting the correlations shared between the system of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Gonzalo Manzano , Francesco Plastina , Roberta Zambrini

In the global framework of finding an axiomatic derivation of nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics from fundamental principles, such as the maximum path entropy -- also known as Maximum Caliber principle -- , this work proposes an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Diego González , Sergio Davis

In this paper we focus on noncooperative games with uncertain constraints coupling the agents' decisions. We consider a setting where bounded deviations of agents' decisions from the equilibrium are possible, and uncertain constraints are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-28 George Pantazis , Filiberto Fele , Kostas Margellos