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相关论文: $I-$Love$-$Curvature: Exploring compact stars' qua…

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Neutron stars are extremely relativistic objects which abound in our universe and yet are poorly understood, due to the high uncertainty on how matter behaves in the extreme conditions which prevail in the stellar core. It has recently been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Andrea Maselli , Vitor Cardoso , Valeria Ferrari , Leonardo Gualtieri , Paolo Pani

According to the general theory of relativity, a massive body induces curvature in the surrounding spacetime. In this study, the surface curvature (SC) of neutron stars is computed using various curvature quantities derived from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-24 S. K. Biswal , H. C. Das , Ankit Kumar , Bharat Kumar , Rashmita Jena , Padmalaya Dash , S. K. Patra

Universal relations (i.e., insensitive to the equation of state) between macroscopic properties of neutron stars have proven useful for a variety of applications -- from providing a direct means to extract observables from data to breaking…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Jayana A. Saes , Raissa F. P. Mendes

Quasi-universal relations are known to exist among various neutron star observables that do not depend sensitively on the underlying nuclear matter equations of state. For example, some of these relations imply that the tidally induced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Takuya Katagiri , Gowtham Rishi Mukkamala , Kent Yagi

Because all neutron stars share a common equation of state, tidal deformability constraints from the compact binary coalescence GW170817 have implications for the properties of neutron stars in other systems. Using equation-of-state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Bharat Kumar , Philippe Landry

We construct models of slowly rotating, perfect-fluid neutron stars by extending the classical Hartle-Thorne formalism to generic scalar-tensor theories of gravity. Working at second order in the dimensionless angular momentum, we compute…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Paolo Pani , Emanuele Berti

The universal relationships for compact stars have been investigated employing perturbative approach using canonical (APR) and Brussels-Montreal Skyrme (BSk22, BSk24, BSk26) equations of state describing hadronic matter of neutron stars.…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Debasis Atta , Vinay Singh , D. N. Basu

The recent discovery of the universal I-Love-Q relations connecting the moment of inertia, tidal deformability, and the spin-induced quadrupole moment of compact stars is intriguing and totally unexpected. In this paper, we provide…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Y. -H. Sham , T. K. Chan , L. -M. Lin , P. T. Leung

Observations of neutron stars and the precise measurement of their macroscopic properties have provided valuable insights into fundamental physics, both by constraining the behavior of nuclear matter under extreme conditions and by enabling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Jayana A. Saes , Abhishek Hegade K. R. , Nicolás Yunes

The moment of inertia, the spin-induced quadrupole moment, and the tidal Love number of neutron-star and quark-star models are related through some relations which depend only mildly on the stellar equation of state. These "I-Love-Q"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Nami Uchikata , Shijun Yoshida , Paolo Pani

We investigate the behavior of curvature invariants for a large ensemble of neutron stars built with equations of state (EOSs) that satisfy constraints from nuclear theory and perturbative QCD, as well as measurements of neutron-star…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Iván Garibay , Christian Ecker , Luciano Rezzolla

The spacetime surrounding compact objects such as neutron stars and black holes provides an excellent place to study gravity in the strong, non-linear, dynamical regime. Here, the effects of strong curvature can leave their imprint on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Alexander Saffer , Kent Yagi

Neutron stars are ideal astrophysical sources to probe general relativity due to their large compactnesses and strong gravitational fields. For example, binary pulsar and gravitational wave observations have placed stringent bounds on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Kent Yagi , Michael Stepniczka

We compute the axial quasi-normal modes of static neutron stars in scalar tensor theory. In particular, we employ various realistic equations of state including nuclear, hyperonic and hybrid matter. We investigate the fundamental curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Zahra Altaha Motahar , Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

We are investigating universal relations between different normalisations of the moment of inertia and the compactness of neutron stars in slow rotation approximation. We study the relations in particular class of massive scalar-sensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Dimitar Popchev , Kalin V. Staykov , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

A set of hadronic equations of state derived from covariant density functional theory and constrained by terrestrial experiments, and astrophysical observations, in particular by the NICER experiment inferences is used to explore the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Jia Jie Li , Armen Sedrakian , Fridolin Weber

Neutron stars and quark stars are ideal laboratories to study fundamental physics at supra nuclear densities and strong gravitational fields. Astrophysical observables, however, depend strongly on the star's internal structure, which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Kent Yagi , Nicolas Yunes

Certain physical quantities that characterize neutron stars and quark stars (e.g. their mass, spin angular momentum and quadrupole moment) are interrelated in a way that is approximately insensitive to their internal structure. Such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Kent Yagi , Nicolas Yunes

The equation of state dependence of neutron star's astrophysical features modeling is key to our understanding of dense matter. However, there exists a series of almost equation-of-state independent relations reported in the literature,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Lami Suleiman , Jocelyn Read

Neutron stars are expected to have a tight relation between their moment of inertia ($I$), tidal deformability ($\lambda$, which is related to the Love number), and rotational mass quadrupole moment ($Q$) that is nearly independent of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Ernesto Benitez , Joseph Weller , Victor Guedes , Cecilia Chirenti , M. Coleman Miller
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