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This paper tests whether Kolmogorov--Arnold Networks (KAN 2.0) are genuinely more noise-robust than Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLP) and XGBoost for stellar classification (star/galaxy/quasar, 100,000 SDSS DR17 objects). A naive comparison…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Kristian Sestak

Deep learning methods have been widely used as an end-to-end modeling strategy of electrical energy systems because of their conveniency and powerful pattern recognition capability. However, due to the "closed-box" nature, deep learning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Zhenghao Zhou , Yiyan Li , Zelin Guo , Zheng Yan , Mo-Yuen Chow

Weight-space models learn directly from the parameters of neural networks, enabling tasks such as predicting their accuracy on new datasets. Naive methods -- like applying MLPs to flattened parameters -- perform poorly, making the design of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Guy Bar-Shalom , Ami Tavory , Itay Evron , Maya Bechler-Speicher , Ido Guy , Haggai Maron

This paper presents a comprehensive survey of 18 distinct polynomials and their potential applications in Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) models as an alternative to traditional spline-based methods. The polynomials are classified into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Seyd Teymoor Seydi

This paper presents, for the first time, a framework for Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) in power system applications. Inspired by the recently proposed KAN architecture, this paper proposes physics-informed Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-05 Hang Shuai , Fangxing Li

Interpreting complex datasets remains a major challenge for scientists, particularly due to high dimensionality and collinearity among variables. We introduce a novel application of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) to enhance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Luis A. De la Fuente , Hernan A. Moreno , Laura V. Alvarez , Hoshin V. Gupta

Medical image segmentation demands models that achieve high accuracy while maintaining computational efficiency and clinical interpretability. While recent Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) offer powerful adaptive non-linearities, their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Guojie Li , Tianyi Liu , Anwar P. P. Abdul Majeed , Muhammad Ateeq , Anh Nguyen , Fan Zhang

Limited by the complexity of basis function (B-spline) calculations, Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KAN) suffer from restricted parallel computing capability on GPUs. This paper proposes a novel ReLU-KAN implementation that inherits the core…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Qi Qiu , Tao Zhu , Helin Gong , Liming Chen , Huansheng Ning

Nuclear mass prediction is one of the core issues in nuclear physics research, yet it faces the challenge of small-sample datasets with high complexity. This study introduces the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) into the refinement of…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Yanhua Lu , Tianshuai Shang , Pengxiang Du , Jian Li , Haozhao Liang

Recent advancements in Lyapunov-based Deep Neural Networks (Lb-DNNs) have demonstrated improved performance over shallow NNs and traditional adaptive control for nonlinear systems with uncertain dynamics. Existing Lb-DNNs rely on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-29 Xuehui Shen , Wenqian Xue , Yixuan Wang , Warren E. Dixon

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) have recently emerged as a powerful architecture for various machine learning applications. However, their unique structure raises significant concerns regarding their computational overhead. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Bilal Khalid , Pedro Freire , Sergei K. Turitsyn , Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) introduce a paradigm of neural modeling that implements learnable functions on the edges of the networks, diverging from the traditional node-centric activations in neural networks. This work assesses the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Basim Azam , Naveed Akhtar

Traditional constitutive models rely on hand-crafted parametric forms with limited expressivity and generalizability, while neural network-based models can capture complex material behavior but often lack interpretability. To balance these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Prakash Thakolkaran , Yaqi Guo , Shivam Saini , Mathias Peirlinck , Benjamin Alheit , Siddhant Kumar

The landscape of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) is rapidly expanding, yet lacks a unified theoretical framework and a clear principle for efficient architecture design. This paper addresses these gaps with three core contributions.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Zhijie Chen , Xinglin Zhang , Hongshu Guo , Yue-Jiao Gong

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) uniquely combine high accuracy with interpretability, making them valuable for scientific modeling. However, it is unclear a priori how deep a network needs to be for any given task, and deeper KANs can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 James Bagrow , Josh Bongard

The multilayer perceptron (MLP), a fundamental paradigm in current artificial intelligence, is widely applied in fields such as computer vision and natural language processing. However, the recently proposed Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Zhuoqin Yang , Jiansong Zhang , Xiaoling Luo , Zheng Lu , Linlin Shen

A major challenge of AI + Science lies in their inherent incompatibility: today's AI is primarily based on connectionism, while science depends on symbolism. To bridge the two worlds, we propose a framework to seamlessly synergize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Ziming Liu , Pingchuan Ma , Yixuan Wang , Wojciech Matusik , Max Tegmark

Recently, a novel model named Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KAN) has been proposed with the potential to achieve the functionality of traditional deep neural networks (DNNs) using orders of magnitude fewer parameters by parameterized B-spline…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Wei-Hsing Huang , Jianwei Jia , Yuyao Kong , Faaiq Waqar , Tai-Hao Wen , Meng-Fan Chang , Shimeng Yu

High-dimensional linear mappings, or linear layers, dominate both the parameter count and the computational cost of most modern deep-learning models. We introduce a general-purpose drop-in replacement, lookup multivariate Kolmogorov-Arnold…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Sergey Pozdnyakov , Philippe Schwaller

Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs) represent data features by learning the activation functions and demonstrate superior accuracy with fewer parameters, FLOPs, GPU memory usage (Memory), shorter training time (TraT), and testing time (TesT)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Yanheng Wang , Xiaohan Yu , Yongsheng Gao , Jianjun Sha , Jian Wang , Shiyong Yan , Kai Qin , Yonggang Zhang , Lianru Gao