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In real-world applications, perfect labels are rarely available, making it challenging to develop robust machine learning algorithms that can handle noisy labels. Recent methods have focused on filtering noise based on the discrepancy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Mingcai Chen , Yuntao Du , Wei Tang , Baoming Zhang , Hao Cheng , Shuwei Qian , Chongjun Wang

This paper introduces Least Volume (LV)--a simple yet effective regularization method inspired by geometric intuition--that reduces the number of latent dimensions required by an autoencoder without prior knowledge of the dataset's…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Qiuyi Chen , Cashen Diniz , Mark Fuge

This paper addresses the challenge of efficient principal component analysis (PCA) in high-dimensional spaces by analyzing a compressively sampled variant of Oja's algorithm with adaptive sensing. Traditional PCA methods incur substantial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Alex Saad-Falcon , Brighton Ancelin , Justin Romberg

Global contexts in images are quite valuable in image-to-image translation problems. Conventional attention-based and graph-based models capture the global context to a large extent, however, these are computationally expensive. Moreover,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Ayush Singh , Yash Bhambhu , Himanshu Buckchash , Deepak K. Gupta , Dilip K. Prasad

Nonlinear manifold learning from unorganized data points is a very challenging unsupervised learning and data visualization problem with a great variety of applications. In this paper we present a new algorithm for manifold learning and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Zhenyue Zhang , Hongyuan Zha

The rich spectral information of the graph Laplacian has been instrumental in graph theory, machine learning, and graph signal processing for applications such as graph classification, clustering, or eigenmode analysis. Recently, the Hodge…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-27 Vincent P. Grande , Michael T. Schaub

We consider the optimization problem of minimizing the logistic loss with gradient descent to train a linear model for binary classification with separable data. With a budget of $T$ iterations, it was recently shown that an accelerated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Michael Crawshaw , Mingrui Liu

We study graph-based Laplacian semi-supervised learning at low labeling rates. Laplacian learning uses harmonic extension on a graph to propagate labels. At very low label rates, Laplacian learning becomes degenerate and the solution is…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-05 Jeff Calder , Dejan Slepčev , Matthew Thorpe

Varying coefficient regression is a flexible technique for modeling data where the coefficients are functions of some effect-modifying parameter, often time or location in a certain domain. While there are a number of methods for variable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-11-24 Wesley Brooks , Jun Zhu , Zudi Lu

High-dimensional regression often suffers from heavy-tailed noise and outliers, which can severely undermine the reliability of least-squares based methods. To improve robustness, we adopt a non-smooth Wilcoxon score based rank objective…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-29 Meixia Lin , Meijiao Shi , Yunhai Xiao , Qian Zhang

Gaussian process (GP) surrogate modeling for large computer experiments is limited by cubic runtimes, especially with data from stochastic simulations with input-dependent noise. A popular workaround to reduce computational complexity…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-01 D Austin Cole , Robert B Gramacy , Mike Ludkovski

We present a method to characterize the noise in ground-based gravitational-wave observatories such as the Laser Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO). This method uses linear regression algorithms such as the least absolute shrinkage and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Guillermo Valdes , Adam Hines , Andrea Nelson , Yanqi Zhang , Felipe Guzman

Boundary detection has long been a fundamental tool for image processing and computer vision, supporting the analysis of static and time-varying data. In this work, we built upon the theory of Graph Signal Processing to propose a novel…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Luis Gustavo Nonato , Fabiano Petronetto e Claudio Silva

Despite their success with unstructured data, deep neural networks are not yet a panacea for structured tabular data. In the tabular domain, their efficiency crucially relies on various forms of regularization to prevent overfitting and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Alan Jeffares , Tennison Liu , Jonathan Crabbé , Fergus Imrie , Mihaela van der Schaar

One major problem in black-box adversarial attacks is the high query complexity in the hard-label attack setting, where only the top-1 predicted label is available. In this paper, we propose a novel geometric-based approach called Tangent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Chen Ma , Xiangyu Guo , Li Chen , Jun-Hai Yong , Yisen Wang

In the realm of robotics, numerous downstream robotics tasks leverage machine learning methods for processing, modeling, or synthesizing data. Often, this data comprises variables that inherently carry geometric constraints, such as the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Noémie Jaquier , Leonel Rozo , Tamim Asfour

Differentiable simulation is a promising toolkit for fast gradient-based policy optimization and system identification. However, existing approaches to differentiable simulation have largely tackled scenarios where obtaining smooth…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-04 Rika Antonova , Jingyun Yang , Krishna Murthy Jatavallabhula , Jeannette Bohg

First-order methods for stochastic optimization have undeniable relevance, in part due to their pivotal role in machine learning. Variance reduction for these algorithms has become an important research topic. In contrast to common…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Manuel Madeira , Renato Negrinho , João Xavier , Pedro M. Q. Aguiar

We introduce a novel spatial discretization technique for the reliable and efficient simulation of magnetization dynamics governed by the Landau-Lifshitz (LL) equation. The overall discretization error is systematically decomposed into…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Zetao Ma , Rui Du , Lei Zhang

We introduce a simple algorithm, True Asymptotic Natural Gradient Optimization (TANGO), that converges to a true natural gradient descent in the limit of small learning rates, without explicit Fisher matrix estimation. For quadratic models…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-25 Yann Ollivier