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Predictive recursion is an accurate and computationally efficient algorithm for nonparametric estimation of mixing densities in mixture models. In semiparametric mixture models, however, the algorithm fails to account for any uncertainty in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-19 Ryan Martin , Surya T. Tokdar

This paper introduces a new approach to the study of rates of convergence for posterior distributions. It is a natural extension of a recent approach to the study of Bayesian consistency. In particular, we improve on current rates of…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-08-22 Stephen G. Walker , Antonio Lijoi , Igor Prünster

In the study of complex dynamical systems, understanding and accurately modeling the underlying physical processes is crucial for predicting system behavior and designing effective interventions. Yet real-world systems exhibit pronounced…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-15 Ridwan Olabiyi , Han Hu , Ashif Iquebal

Substantial research on structured sparsity has contributed to analysis of many different applications. However, there have been few Bayesian procedures among this work. Here, we develop a Bayesian model for structured sparsity that uses a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-07-09 Barbara E. Engelhardt , Ryan P. Adams

In this paper, we propose new sampling approaches for the Shrinkage Inverse-Wishart (SIW) distribution, a generalized family of the Inverse-Wishart distribution originally proposed by Berger et al. (2020, Annals of Statistics). It offers a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-14 Yiye Jiang

Mixture models and topic models generate each observation from a single cluster, but standard variational posteriors for each observation assign positive probability to all possible clusters. This requires dense storage and runtime costs…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-15 Michael C. Hughes , Erik B. Sudderth

Bayesian mixture models are widely used for clustering of high-dimensional data with appropriate uncertainty quantification. However, as the dimension of the observations increases, posterior inference often tends to favor too many or too…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-22 Noirrit Kiran Chandra , Antonio Canale , David B. Dunson

Mixture regression models are powerful tools for capturing heterogeneous covariate-response relationships, yet classical finite mixtures and Bayesian nonparametric alternatives often suffer from instability or overestimation of clusters…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-19 Yuta Hayashida , Shonosuke Sugasawa

In this paper, we present a novel approach to fitting mixture models based on estimating first the posterior distribution of the auxiliary variables that assign each observation to a group in the mixture. The posterior distributions of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-12-29 Virgilio Gomez-Rubio

We study nonparametric Bayesian inference with location mixtures of the Laplace density and a Dirichlet process prior on the mixing distribution. We derive a contraction rate of the corresponding posterior distribution, both for the mixing…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-10 Fengnan Gao , Aad van der Vaart

Diffusion models (DMs) have proven to be effective in modeling high-dimensional distributions, leading to their widespread adoption for representing complex priors in Bayesian inverse problems (BIPs). However, current DM-based posterior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Haoxuan Chen , Yinuo Ren , Martin Renqiang Min , Lexing Ying , Zachary Izzo

One of the most used priors in Bayesian clustering is the Dirichlet prior. It can be expressed as a Chinese Restaurant Process. This process allows nonparametric estimation of the number of clusters when partitioning datasets. Its key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Gaël Poux-Médard , Julien Velcin , Sabine Loudcher

We introduce a novel method for solving density-based topology optimization problems: Sigmoidal Mirror descent with a Projected Latent variable (SiMPL). The SiMPL method (pronounced as ``the simple method'') optimizes a design using only…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-25 Dohyun Kim , Boyan Stefanov Lazarov , Thomas M. Surowiec , Brendan Keith

We study the rate of convergence of posterior distributions in density estimation problems for log-densities in periodic Sobolev classes characterized by a smoothness parameter p. The posterior expected density provides a nonparametric…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Catia Scricciolo

We consider the problem of drawing samples from posterior distributions formed under a Dirichlet prior and a truncated multinomial likelihood, by which we mean a Multinomial likelihood function where we condition on one or more counts being…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-09-04 Matthew James Johnson , Alan S. Willsky

Denoising diffusion models have driven significant progress in the field of Bayesian inverse problems. Recent approaches use pre-trained diffusion models as priors to solve a wide range of such problems, only leveraging inference-time…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-06 Yazid Janati , Badr Moufad , Mehdi Abou El Qassime , Alain Durmus , Eric Moulines , Jimmy Olsson

This article is motivated by challenges in conducting Bayesian inferences on unknown discrete distributions, with a particular focus on count data. To avoid the computational disadvantages of traditional mixture models, we develop a novel…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-12 Davide Agnoletto , Tommaso Rigon , David B. Dunson

An exploit of the Sequential Importance Sampling (SIS) algorithm using Differential Algebra (DA) techniques is derived to develop an efficient particle filter. The filter creates an original kind of particles, called scout particles, that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Simone Servadio

We study the problem of posterior sampling in discrete-state spaces using discrete diffusion models. While posterior sampling methods for continuous diffusion models have achieved remarkable progress, analogous methods for discrete…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Wenda Chu , Zihui Wu , Yifan Chen , Yang Song , Yisong Yue

Bayesian models that mix multiple Dirichlet prior parameters, called Multi-Dirichlet priors (MD) in this paper, are gaining popularity. Inferring mixing weights and parameters of mixed prior distributions seems tricky, as sums over…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-18 Christoph Carl Kling