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相关论文: Nonlocal effective field theory and its applicatio…

200 篇论文

We investigate anomalies in the class of non-local field theories that have been proposed as an ultraviolet completion of 4-D Quantum Field Theory (QFT) with generalizing the kinetic energy operators to an infinite series of higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Fayez Abu-Ajamieh , Pratik Chattopadhyay , Anish Ghoshal , Nobuchika Okada

We compute the gravitational effective action by integrating out quantum matter fields in a weak gravitational field, using the Schwinger-Keldysh (in-in) formalism. We pay particular attention to the role of the initial quantum state in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-15 M. Elías , F. D. Mazzitelli , L. G. Trombetta

Massless and massive scalar fields and massless spinor fields are considered at arbitrary temperatures in four dimensional ultrastatic curved spacetime. Scalar models under consideration can be either conformal or nonconformal and include…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Yu. V. Gusev , A. I Zelnikov

The gauge invariant method for calculation of the effective action of the local composite fields in QFT is proposed. The effective action of the local composite fields in QED is studied up to 2-loop level. The graph rules for the local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Garnov

Curvature expansion for the heat kernel trace and the one-loop effective action is built for the wave operator of the theory in the quasi-thermal setup of a nonvacuum quantum state. This setup implies a non-static and non-stationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Andrei O. Barvinsky , Farahmand Hasanov , Nikita Kolganov

We present the first quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) calculations with chiral effective field theory (EFT) interactions. To achieve this, we remove all sources of nonlocality, which hamper the inclusion in QMC calculations, in nuclear forces to…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-07-24 A. Gezerlis , I. Tews , E. Epelbaum , S. Gandolfi , K. Hebeler , A. Nogga , A. Schwenk

In this dissertation, I introduce the principles and methods of effective field theory and describe my work in three EFTs: First, in the perturbative QCD region, I use soft collinear effective theory (SCET) to prove that strong interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Ou Z. Labun

We review the status of (scalar) quantum field theory on curved spacetimes using a novel formulation in terms of non linear functionals over the smooth configuration fields. In particular, this entails also a new foundation of locally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen

We calculate neutrino processes involving two nucleons at subnuclear densities using chiral effective field theory. Shorter-range noncentral forces reduce the neutrino rates significantly compared with the one-pion exchange approximation…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Bacca , K. Hally , C. J. Pethick , A. Schwenk

A survey is given on selected topics of physics in the non-perturbative, hadronic sector of the QCD phase diagramme. Following a brief QCD primer, some highlights of Lattice QCD are summarised. Chiral effective field theory as the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfram Weise

Starting from a general material system of $N$ particles coupled to a cavity, we use a coherent-state path integral formulation to produce a non-perturbative effective theory for the material degrees of freedom. We tackle the effects of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Juan Román-Roche , David Zueco

Quantum electrodynamics is generally extended to a nonlocal QED by introducing the correlation functions. The gauge link is introduced to guarantee that the nonlocal QED is locally U(1) gauge invariant. The corresponding Feynman rules as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Hang Li , P. Wang

The chiral effective field theory (ChEFT) is an extension of the chiral perturbation theory that includes the nuclear forces and weak currents at the hadronic and nuclear scales. We propose a systematic framework of parametrising the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Hao Sun , Yi-Ning Wang , Jiang-Hao Yu

Chiral effective theory has become a powerful tool for studying the low-energy properties of QCD. In this work, we apply an extended chiral effective theory -- chiral-scale effective theory -- including a dilatonic scalar meson to study…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Lu-Qi Zhang , Yao Ma , Yong-Liang Ma

Chiral effective field theories have a long history studying the process of Compton scattering on the nucleon. In this contribution I want to focus on the new developments that have occured since the last Chiral Dynamics conference in Mainz…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Thomas R. Hemmert

These lectures describe the use of effective field theories to extrapolate results from the parameter region where numerical simulations of lattice QCD are possible to the physical parameters (physical quark masses, infinite volume,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen. R. Sharpe

We report on the recent developments of a new effective field theory for nuclear matter [1,2,3]. We present first the nuclear matter chiral power counting that takes into account both short-- and long--range inter-nucleon interactions. It…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-01-04 A. Lacour , U. -G. Meissner , J. A. Oller

I describe some of the many connections between lattice QCD and effective field theories, focusing in particular on chiral effective theory, and, to a lesser extent, Symanzik effective theory. I first discuss the ways in which effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 C. Bernard

Nuclear many-body systems, ranging from nuclei to neutron stars, are some of the most interesting physical phenomena in our universe, and Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) approaches are among the most accurate many-body methods currently available…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Ryan Curry , Rahul Somasundaram , Stefano Gandolfi , Alexandros Gezerlis , Ingo Tews

We investigate the chiral odd generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for non-zero skewness $\zeta$ in transverse and longitudinal position spaces by taking Fourier transform with respect to the transverse and longitudinal momentum transfer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Chakrabarti , R. Manohar , A. Mukherjee