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相关论文: Nonlocal effective field theory and its applicatio…

200 篇论文

Effective field theories of the strong interactions based on the approximate chiral symmetry of QCD provide a model-independent approach to low-energy hadron physics. We give a brief introduction to mesonic and baryonic chiral perturbation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Matthias R Schindler , Stefan Scherer

Recent progress in Lorentz-covariant quantum field theories of the nuclear many-body problem (quantum hadrodynamics or QHD) is discussed. The effective field theory studied here contains nucleons, pions, isoscalar scalar (\sigma) and vector…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian D. Serot

We explore the properties of non-local effective actions which include gravitational couplings. Non-local functions originally defined in flat space can not be easily generalized to curved space. The problem is made worse by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-24 John F. Donoghue , Basem Kamal El-Menoufi

For many years chiral effective theory (ChEFT) has enabled and supported lattice QCD calculations of hadron observables by allowing systematic effects from unphysical lattice parameters to be controlled. In the modern era of precision…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-23 P. E. Shanahan

We outline the structure of the nuclear force in the framework of chiral effective field theory of QCD and review recent applications to processes involving few nucleons.

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Evgeny Epelbaum

There are many possible gravitational applications of an effective approach to Quantum Field Theory (QFT) in curved space. We present a brief review of effective approach and discuss its impact for such relevant issues as the cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ilya L. Shapiro

We provide a pedagogical review article on fundamentals and applications of the quantum dynamics in strong electromagnetic fields in QED and QCD. The fundamentals include the basic picture of the Landau quantization and the resummation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Koichi Hattori , Kazunori Itakura , Sho Ozaki

Recent progress in Lorentz-covariant quantum field theories of the nuclear many-body problem (quantum hadrodynamics or QHD) is discussed. The effective field theory studied here contains nucleons, pions, isoscalar scalar (\sigma) and vector…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Brian D. Serot

In recent years, the combination of advanced quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods and local interactions derived from chiral effective field theory (EFT) has been shown to provide a versatile and systematic approach to nuclear systems.…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Diego Lonardoni , Ingo Tews

The three-nucleon (NNN) interaction derived within the chiral effective field theory at the next-to-next-to-leading order (N2LO) is regulated with a function depending on the magnitude of the momentum transfer. The regulated NNN interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Petr Navratil

We use chiral effective theory to predict the deuteron form factor ratio G_C/G_Q as well as ratios of deuteron to nucleon form factors. These ratios are calculated to next-to-next-to-leading order. At this order the chiral expansion for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel R. Phillips

We review an approach developed in the last few years by our group in which GR is modified in the infrared, at an effective level, by nonlocal terms associated to a mass scale. We begin by recalling the notion of quantum effective action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Michele Maggiore

The nonlocal chiral effective theory is applied to investigate the electromagnetic and strange form factors of nucleon. The bubble and tadpole diagrams are included in the calculation. With the contributions from bubble and tadpole…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Z. Y. Gao , P. Wang , M. Y. Yang

Fundamental issues involving nuclei in the celebrated solar neutrino problem are discussed in terms of an effective field theory adapted to nuclear few-body systems, with a focus on the proton fusion process and the hep process. Our…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Tae-Sun Park , Kuniharu Kubodera , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

We present a new formulation of pseudoscalar meson loop corrections to nucleon parton distributions within a nonlocal covariant chiral effective field theory, including contributions from SU(3) octet and decuplet baryons. The nonlocal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Y. Salamu , Chueng-Ryong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas , P. Wang

We study the electrodynamics of generic charged particles (bosons, fermions, relativistic or not) constrained to move on an infinite plane. An effective gauge theory in 2+1 dimensional spacetime which describes the real electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. C. Marino

Chiral effective field theory complements numerical simulations of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) on a space-time lattice. It provides a model-independent formalism for connecting lattice simulation results at finite volume and a variety of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-13 J. M. M. Hall , R. D. Young , D. B. Leinweber

Interactions from chiral effective field theory have been successfully employed in a broad range of \textit{ab initio} calculations of nuclei and nuclear matter, but it has been observed that most results of few- and many-body calculations…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-30 I. Tews , L. Huth , A. Schwenk

There has been growing interest in studying the behaviour of QED in its strong coupling limit. The reason for this is not only that it serves as a simple prototype gauge theory for testing nonperturbative calculational techniques which one…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. W. Schreiber , C. Alexandrou , R. Rosenfelder

Quantum phenomena such as vacuum polarisation in curved spacetime induce interactions between photons and gravity with quite striking consequences, including the violation of the strong equivalence principle and the apparent prediction of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 G. M. Shore