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相关论文: Scrambling-Enhanced Quantum Battery Charging in Bl…

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Exponentially fast scrambling of an initial state characterizes quantum chaotic systems. Given the importance of quickly populating higher energy levels from low-energy states in quantum battery charging protocols, this work investigates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Sebastián V. Romero , Yongcheng Ding , Xi Chen , Yue Ban

We investigate the charging performance of a quantum battery coupled to a scalar field in the background of a three-dimensional rotating black hole. We show that for Dirichlet boundary conditions, the black hole rotation enhances the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Xiaofang Liu , Zehua Tian , Jieci Wang

Quantum scrambling describes the spreading of local information into many degrees of freedom in quantum systems. This provides the conceptual connection among diverse phenomena ranging from thermalizing quantum dynamics to models of black…

Recently, physicists have started applying quantum information theory to black holes. This led to the conjecture that black holes are the fastest scramblers of information, and that they scramble it in time order M log M, where M is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Peter W. Shor

We consider the process of diffusion or "pre-scrambling" of information in a quantum system. We define a measure for this spreading or "pre-scrambling" of the wavefunction in terms of a minimum probability threshold for the states in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Oleg Kaikov

Random transformations are typically good at "scrambling" information. Specifically, in the quantum setting, scrambling usually refers to the process of mapping most initial pure product states under a unitary transformation to states which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Winton Brown , Omar Fawzi

Scrambling quantum systems have attracted attention as effective substrates for temporal information processing. Here we consider a quantum reservoir processing framework that captures a broad range of physical computing models with quantum…

Recently a quantum portrait of black holes was suggested according to which a macroscopic black hole is a Bose-Einstein condensate of soft gravitons stuck at the critical point of a quantum phase transition. We explain why quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-01 Gia Dvali , Daniel Flassig , Cesar Gomez , Alexander Pritzel , Nico Wintergerst

Many proposed quantum mechanical models of black holes include highly nonlocal interactions. The time required for thermalization to occur in such models should reflect the relaxation times associated with classical black holes in general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Nima Lashkari , Douglas Stanford , Matthew Hastings , Tobias Osborne , Patrick Hayden

We consider a quantum battery modeled as a set of N independent two-level quantum systems driven by a time dependent classical source. Different figures of merit, such as stored energy, time of charging and energy quantum fluctuations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-02 A. Crescente , M. Carrega , M. Sassetti , D. Ferraro

How quantum information is scrambled in the global degrees of freedom of non-equilibrium many-body systems is a key question to understand local thermalization. Here we propose that the scaling of the mutual information between two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Vincenzo Alba , Pasquale Calabrese

Quantum battery capacity, as a critical metric for quantifying energy storage and release in quantum systems, exhibits complex behaviors in curved spacetime and noisy environments. This study focuses on bipartite mixed state, aiming to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Xukun Wang , Xiaofen Huang , Zhihao Ma , Shao-Ming Fei , Tinggui Zhang

Scrambling is a process by which the state of a quantum system is effectively randomized due to the global entanglement that "hides" initially localized quantum information. In this work, we lay the mathematical foundations of studying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Zi-Wen Liu , Seth Lloyd , Elton Yechao Zhu , Huangjun Zhu

In this letter we propose a general principle for how to build up a quantum neural network with high learning efficiency. Our stratagem is based on the equivalence between extracting information from input state to readout qubit and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Yadong Wu , Pengfei Zhang , Hui Zhai

Quantum batteries (QBs) have emerged as promising candidates capable of outperforming classical counterparts by utilizing entangled operators. Spin chains, in particular, exhibit unique {charging} properties across diverse settings. Here,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Sebastián V. Romero , Xi Chen , Yue Ban

Quantum information scrambling is a process happening during thermalization in quantum systems and describes the delocalization of quantum information. It is closely tied to entanglement, a key resource for quantum technologies and an order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Lea Haas , Christian Carisch , Oded Zilberberg

The growth of the "size" of operators is an important diagnostic of quantum chaos. In arXiv:1802.01198 [hep-th] it was conjectured that the holographic dual of the size is proportional to the average radial component of the momentum of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Adam R. Brown , Hrant Gharibyan , Alexandre Streicher , Leonard Susskind , Larus Thorlacius , Ying Zhao

We present a microscopic statistical-mechanical foundation for interpreting the horizon area of a scrambling black hole as coherent information, equivalently negative conditional quantum entropy, in Hawking's pair-creation picture. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Koji Azuma

In generic closed quantum systems, the complexity of operators increases under time evolution governed by the Heisenberg equation, reflecting the scrambling of local quantum information. However, when systems interact with an external…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Pengfei Zhang , Zhenhua Yu

Two seemingly distinct notions regarding black holes have captured the imagination of theoretical physicists over the past decade: First, black holes are conjectured to be fast scramblers of information, a notion that is further supported…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Krishan Saraswat , Niayesh Afshordi
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