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Remanufacturing is fundamentally more challenging than traditional manufacturing due to the significant uncertainty, variability, and incompleteness inherent in end-of-life (EoL) products. At the same time, it has become increasingly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-06 Sibo Tian , Xiao Liang , Sara Behdad , Minghui Zheng

Battery recycling is becoming increasingly critical due to the rapid growth in battery usage and the limited availability of natural resources. Moreover, as battery energy densities continue to rise, improper handling during recycling poses…

The disposal and recycling of electronic waste (e-waste) is a global challenge. The disassembly of components is a crucial step towards an efficient recycling process, avoiding the destructive methods. Although most disassembly work is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Silvia Santos , Lino Marques , Pedro Neto

Traditional electronic recycling processes suffer from significant resource loss due to inadequate material separation and identification capabilities, limiting material recovery. We present A.R.I.S. (Automated Recycling Identification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Dhruv Talwar , Harsh Desai , Wendong Yin , Goutam Mohanty , Rafael Reveles

The rise of convenience packaging has led to generation of enormous waste, making efficient waste sorting crucial for sustainable waste management. To address this, we developed DWaste, a computer vision-powered platform designed for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Suman Kunwar

Product disassembly plays a crucial role in the recycling, remanufacturing, and reuse of end-of-use (EoU) products. However, the current manual disassembly process is inefficient due to the complexity and variation of EoU products. While…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Meng-Lun Lee , Xiao Liang , Boyi Hu , Gulcan Onel , Sara Behdad , Minghui Zheng

Disassembly of electric vehicle batteries is a critical stage in recovery, recycling and re-use of high-value battery materials, but is complicated by limited standardisation, design complexity, compounded by uncertainty and safety issues…

Effectively disassembling and recovering materials from waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) is a critical step in moving global supply chains from carbon-intensive, mined materials to recycled and renewable ones. Conventional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 FNU Abhimanyu , Tejas Zodage , Umesh Thillaivasan , Xinyue Lai , Rahul Chakwate , Javier Santillan , Emma Oti , Ming Zhao , Ralph Boirum , Howie Choset , Matthew Travers

Product disassembly is a labor-intensive process and is far from being automated. Typically, disassembly is not robust enough to handle product varieties from different shapes, models, and physical uncertainties due to component…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Meng-Lun Lee , Sara Behdad , Xiao Liang , Minghui Zheng

Owing to human labor shortages, the automation of labor-intensive manual waste-sorting is needed. The goal of automating waste-sorting is to replace the human role of robust detection and agile manipulation of waste items with robots. To…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Takuya Kiyokawa , Hiroki Katayama , Yuya Tatsuta , Jun Takamatsu , Tsukasa Ogasawara

The efficient disassembly of end-of-life electric vehicle batteries(EOL-EVBs) is crucial for green manufacturing and sustainable development. The current pre-programmed disassembly conducted by the Autonomous Mobile Manipulator Robot(AMMR)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Yanlong Peng , Zhigang Wang , Yisheng Zhang , Shengmin Zhang , Nan Cai , Fan Wu , Ming Chen

Precise segmentation of irregular and densely arranged components is essential for robotic disassembly and material recovery in electronic waste (e-waste) recycling. This study evaluates the impact of model architecture and scale on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Xinyao Zhang , Chang Liu , Xiao Liang , Minghui Zheng , Sara Behdad

Industry partners provided a problem statement that involves classifying electronic waste using machine learning models that will be used by pick-and-place robots for waste segregation. This was achieved by taking common electronic waste…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Prakriti Tripathi

Offloading resource-intensive jobs to the cloud and nearby users is a promising approach to enhance mobile devices. This paper investigates a hybrid offloading system that takes both infrastructure-based networks and Ad-hoc networks into…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Hank H. Harvey , Ying Mao , Yantian Hou , Bo Sheng

Retired batteries (RBs) for second-life applications offer promising economic and environmental benefits. However, accurate and efficient sorting of RBs with discrepant characteristics persists as a pressing challenge. In this study, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-22 Ruohan Guo , Feng Wang , Cungang Hu , Weixiang Shen

The booming of electric vehicles demands efficient battery disassembly for recycling to be environment-friendly. Due to the unstructured environment and high uncertainties, battery disassembly is still primarily done by humans, probably…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Hengwei Zhang , Hua Yang , Haitao Wang , Zhigang Wang , Shengmin Zhang , Ming Chen

Electric vehicles (EV) create an urgent need for scalable battery recycling, yet disassembly of EV battery packs remains largely manual due to high design variability. We present our Robotic Agentic Platform for Intelligent Disassembly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Zachary Allen , Max Conway , Lyle Antieau , Allen Ponraj , Nikolaus Correll

Battery health estimation is fundamental to ensure battery safety and reduce cost. However, achieving accurate estimation has been challenging due to the batteries' complex nonlinear aging patterns and capacity regeneration phenomena. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Vijay Babu Pamshetti , Wei Zhang , King Jet Tseng , Bor Kiat Ng , Qingyu Yan

This paper demonstrates the concept of reusing discarded smartphones to connect the end-of-life of e-wastes with the start-of-life of smart buildings. Two control-related and one communication-related case studies have been conducted…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-16 Hanmin Cai

In recent years, recycling and disposal of end-of-life (EOL) electronic products has attracted considerable attention in response to concerns over resource recovery and environmental impacts of electronic waste (e-waste). In many countries,…

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