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We introduce a new combinatorial game, named Triangle Game. In this game, a directed $3$-cycle graph is given, and tokens are placed on each vertex. The player chooses an edge and takes at least one token from the initial vertex. At the…

Supersymmetry has been studied at a linear level between normal modes of metamaterials described by rigidity matrices and non-interacting quantum Hamiltonians. The connection between classical and quantum was made through the matrices…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Po-Wei Lo , Chao-Ming Jian , Michael J Lawler

It is shown that electron backscattering can enhance high-harmonic generation in periodic systems with broken translational symmetry. Paradigmatically, we derive for a finite chain of atoms the harmonic cutoff due to electrons backscattered…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Chuan Yu , Ulf Saalmann , Jan M. Rost

Orbital systems are often self-organized and/or characterized by harmonic relations. Inspired by music theory, we rewrite the Geddes and King-Hele (QJRAS, 24, 10-13, 1983) equations for mirror symmetries among the distances of the planets…

科普物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Michael J. Bank , Nicola Scafetta

We investigate triangulations of the two-dimensional sphere and torus with the faces properly colored white and black. We focus on matchings between white triangles and incident vertices. On the torus our objects are perfect pairings,…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-21 Camden Hine , Tamás Kálmán

Lomonaco and Kauffman introduced knot mosaic system to give a definition of quantum knot system. This definition is intended to represent an actual physical quantum system. A knot $(m,n)$-mosaic is an $m \times n$ matrix of mosaic tiles…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Kyungpyo Hong , Ho Lee , Hwa Jeong Lee , Seungsang Oh

We use theory and first-principles calculations to explore mechanisms for control of the translational and point group symmetries of crystals in ultrafast optical experiments. We focus in particular on mechanisms that exploit anharmonic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Guru Khalsa , Jeffrey Z. Kaaret , Nicole A. Benedek

A discretization of the wave-number space is proposed, using nested polyhedra, in the form of alternating dodecahedra and icosahedra that are self-similarly scaled. This particular choice allows the possibility of forming triangles using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Ö. D. Gürcan

We find that a competition between dispersion forces among molecules in solids and their phonon mediated coupling leads to a natural length scale based on molecular parameters and relevant to decipher glass anomalies. For amorphous systems,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Pragya Shukla

Classical knot theory deals with {\em diagrams} and {\em invariants}. By means of horizontal {\em trisecants}, we construct a new theory of classical braids with invariants valued in {\em pictures}. These pictures are closely related to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-01-22 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

A Pythagorean scale is a mathematical encoding of a musical scale as a finite list of numbers of the form 3^b/2^a. Previous work of the first author discussed the 2-step property as a way to measure which Pythagorean scales are the most…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-05-21 Emily Clader , Vanessa Jelmyer

We define a notion of concordance based on Euler characteristic, and show that it gives rise to a concordance group of links in the three-sphere, which has the concordance group of knots as a direct summand with infinitely generated…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Andrew Donald , Brendan Owens

It is demonstrated that iterative repeating of some simple geometric construction leads unavoidably in the limit to the golden ratio. The procedure appears to be quickly convergent regardless of a ratio of initial elements sizes. This could…

历史与综述 · 数学 2012-08-14 Dorota Jacak

The relation between the properties of a specific crystallographic site and the properties of the full crystal is discussed by using spherical tensors. The concept of spherical tensors is introduced and the way it transforms under the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-07-26 Christian Brouder , Amélie Juhin , Amélie Bordage , Marie-Anne Arrio

The toric ring together with the toric ideal arising from a nested configuration is studied, with particular attention given to the algebraic study of normality of the toric ring as well as the Gr\"obner bases of the toric ideal. One of the…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-05-24 Hidefumi Ohsugi , Takayuki Hibi

Motivated by classical Euler's $Tonnetz$, we introduce and study the combinatorics and topology of more general simplicial complexes $Tonn^{n,k}(L)$ of "Tonnetz type". Out main result is that for a sufficiently generic choice of parameters…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-05-05 Filip D. Jevtić , Rade T. Živaljević

When considering geometry, one might think of working with lines and circles on a flat plane as in Euclidean geometry. However, doing geometry in other spaces is possible, as the existence of spherical and hyperbolic geometry demonstrates.…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-04-01 Michael Perez Palapa , Kai Williams

Resonance chains have been observed in many different physical and mathematical scattering problems. Recently numerical studies linked the phenomenon of resonances chains to an approximate clustering of the length spectrum on integer…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Tobias Weich

A harmonic mapping is a univalent harmonic function of one complex variable. We define a family of harmonic mappings on the unit disk whose images are rotationally symmetric rosettes with $n$ cusps or n nodes, where $n \ge 3$. These…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-06-08 Jane McDougall , Lauren Stierman

We show that accordiohedra furnish polytopes which encode amplitudes for all massive scalar field theories with generic interactions. This is done by deriving integral formulae for the Feynman diagrams at tree level and integrands at one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-23 Nikhil Kalyanapuram , Raghav G. Jha