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Using the determinant quantum Monte Carlo method, we study the magnetic susceptibility in the parameter space of the on-site interaction $U$, temperature $T$, electron filling $\avg{n}$, and the frustration control parameter $t^{\prime}$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Yue Pan , Runyu Ma , Tianxing Ma

Mott insulators with both spin and orbital degeneracy are pertinent to a large number of transition metal oxides. The intertwined spin and orbital fluctuations can lead to rather exotic phases such as quantum spin-orbital liquids. Here we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Zhenyu Zhou , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

The notion of the electron Fermi surface is one of the characteristic concepts in the field of condensed matter physics, and it plays a crucial role in the understanding of the physical properties of doped Mott insulators. Based on the t-J…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Xixiao Ma , Yu Lan , Ling Qin , Lulin Kuang , Shiping Feng

We consider the proximity effect between Dirac states at the surface of a topological insulator and a ferromagnet with easy plane anisotropy, which is described by the \emph{XY}-model and undergoes a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Hilary M. Hurst , Dmitry K. Efimkin , Victor Galitski

Skutterudites are promising materials for thermoelectric and spintronics applications. Here we explore spin fluctuations in the FeSb$_{3}$ skutterudite and their effect on its electronic structure using Hubbard-corrected density-functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Enrico Di Lucente , Flaviano José dos Santos , Nicola Marzari

A precursor effect on the Fermi surface in the two-dimensional Hubbard model at finite temperatures near the antiferromagnetic instability is studied using three different itinerant approaches: the second order perturbation theory, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Taiichiro Saikawa , Alvaro Ferraz

We consider interacting electrons in a two-dimensional quantum Coulomb glass and investigate by means of the Hartree-Fock approximation the combined effects of the electron-electron interaction and the transverse magnetic field on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Minchul Lee , Gun Sang Jeon , M. Y. Choi

The multi-orbital Hubbard model is investigated in order to clarify the electron correlation effects and the superconductivity in the iron-based superconductor. The renormalization effects on the self-energy and the two-particle irreducible…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Jun Ishizuka , Takemi Yamada , Yuki Yanagi , Yoshiaki Ōno

In this review we recapitulate the basic features of the flat-band spin systems and briefly summarize earlier studies in the field. Main emphasis is made on recent developments which include results for both spin and electron flat-band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-15 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Mykola Maksymenko

In quantum materials, electrons that have strong correlations tend to localize, leading to quantum spins as the building blocks for low-energy physics. When strongly correlated electrons coexist with more weakly-correlated conduction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Haoyu Hu , Ang Cai , Lei Chen , Lili Deng , Jedediah H. Pixley , Kevin Ingersent , Qimiao Si

The spin-fermion (SF) model postulates that the dominant coupling between low-energy fermions in near critical metals is mediated by collective spin fluctuations (paramagnons) peaked at the N\'{e}el wave vector, ${\bf Q}_N$, connecting hot…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-05 R. Rossi , F. Simkovic , M. Ferrero , A. Georges , A. M. Tsvelik , N. V. Prokof'ev , I. S. Tupitsyn

Based on the fluctuation-electromagnetic theory, we have calculated the retarded force of attraction, frictional moment and heating rate of a neutral particle rotating near a polarizable surface. The particle and surface are characterized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-01 A. A. Kyasov , G. V. Dedkov

Since the discovery of the pseudogap and Fermi arc states in underdoped cuprates, the understanding of such non-Fermi-liquid states and the associated violation of Luttinger's theorem have been the central theme in correlated electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-30 Chuang Chen , Tian Yuan , Yang Qi , Zi Yang Meng

We study a model of interacting fermions in a disordered potential, which is assumed to generate uniformly fluctuating interaction matrix elements. We show that the ground state magnetization is systematically decreased by off-diagonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Philippe Jacquod , A. Douglas Stone

We study a one-dimensional Fermi gas in the presence of dissipative coupling to environment through the Lindblad equation. The dissipation involves energy exchange with the environment and favours the relaxation of electrons to excitations.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Ádám Bácsi , Catalin Pascu Moca , Balázs Dóra

A large class of correlated quantum materials feature strong Hund's coupling. Yet cold-atom quantum simulators have so far focused primarily on single-orbital Fermi-Hubbard systems near a Mott insulator. Here we show that repulsively…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Haoran Sun , Erhai Zhao , Youjin Deng , W. Vincent Liu

In order to identify the most favorable situation for superconductivity in the repulsive single-band Hubbard model, we have studied instabilities for d-wave pairing mediated by antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations and p-pairing mediated by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ryotaro Arita , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki

Spin and charge fluctuations and superconductivity in a recently discovered superconductor Na_xCoO_2*yH_2O are studied based on a multi-orbital Hubbard model. Tight-binding parameters are determined to reproduce the LDA band dispersions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masahito Mochizuki , Youichi Yanase , Masao Ogata

We study the relation between the microscopic properties of a many-body system and the electron spectra, experimentally accessible by photoemission. In a recent paper [Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 236402 (2015)], we introduced the "fluctuation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-28 O. Gunnarsson , J. Merino , T. Schäfer , G. Sangiovanni , G. Rohringer , A. Toschi

On the basis of the Hubbard model, we present the formulation of antiferromagnetism in electron-doped cuprates using the fluctuation-exchange approach. Taking into account the spin fluctuations in combination with the impurity scattering…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Xin-Zhong Yan , Qingshan Yuan , C. S. Ting