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We study rank-three matroids, known as point-line configurations, and their associated matroid varieties, defined as the Zariski closures of their realization spaces. Our focus is on determining finite generating sets of defining equations…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-10 Emiliano Liwski , Fatemeh Mohammadi , Lisa Vandebrouck

We generalize Baker-Bowler's theory of matroids over tracts to orthogonal matroids, define orthogonal matroids with coefficients in tracts in terms of Wick functions, orthogonal signatures, circuit sets, and orthogonal vector sets, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-13 Tong Jin , Donggyu Kim

The Dedekind-Birkhoff theorem for finite-height modular lattices has previously been generalized to complete modular lattices using the theory of regular coverings. In this paper, we investigate regular coverings in lattices of filters and…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 William H. Rowan

The idea of decomposing a matrix into a product of structured matrices such as triangular, orthogonal, diagonal matrices is a milestone of numerical computations. In this paper, we describe six new classes of matrix decompositions,…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-30 Ke Ye

Let $\mathfrak{M}_n$ be the multiplicative monoid of $n \times n$ matrices over a finite field. The monoid algebra $\mathbf{C}[\mathfrak{M}_n]$ has been studied for several decades. One of the important early results is Kov\'acs' theorem…

表示论 · 数学 2025-12-03 Nate Harman , Andrew Snowden , Elad Zelingher

A general theorem on factorization of matrices with polynomial entries is proven and it is used to reduce polynomial Darboux matrices to linear ones. Some new examples of linear Darboux matrices are discussed.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Musso , A. Shabat

Matroid varieties are the closures in the Grassmannian of sets of points defined by specifying which Pl\"ucker coordinates vanish and which don't --- the set of nonvanishing Pl\"ucker coordinates forms a well-studied object called a…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-08-11 Nicolas Ford

Given a matroid or flag of matroids we introduce several broad classes of polynomials satisfying Deletion-Contraction identities, and study their singularities. There are three main families of polynomials captured by our approach:…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-12 Daniel Bath , Uli Walther

Rough sets are efficient for data pre-processing in data mining. Matroids are based on linear algebra and graph theory, and have a variety of applications in many fields. Both rough sets and matroids are closely related to lattices. For a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Qingyin Li , William Zhu

Following Britz, Johnsen, Mayhew and Shiromoto, we consider demi\-ma\-troids as a(nother) natural generalization of matroids. As they have shown, demi\-ma\-troids are the appropriate combinatorial objects for studying Wei's duality. Our…

This paper develops the fundamentals of modular representation theory for finite monoids, introducing the decomposition matrix and exploring its connection to Brauer characters. We define modular characteristic and explain how the…

表示论 · 数学 2023-07-11 Benjamin Steinberg

A positroid is the matroid of a real matrix with nonnegative maximal minors, a positroid variety is the closure of the locus of points in a complex Grassmannian whose matroid is a fixed positroid, and a positroid class is the cohomology…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-02 Brendan Pawlowski

We settle the fusion product decomposition theorem for higher-level affine Demazure modules for the cases $E^{(1)}_{6, 7, 8}, F^{(1)}_4$ and $E^{(2)}_{6}$, thus completing the main theorems of Chari et al. (J. Algebra, 2016) and Kus et al.…

表示论 · 数学 2021-02-22 R. Venkatesh , Sankaran Viswanath

A bimatroid is a matroid-like generalization of the collection of regular minors of a matrix. In this article, we use the theory of Lorentzian polynomials to study the logarithmic concavity of natural sequences associated to bimatroids.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-07 Felix Röhrle , Martin Ulirsch

For the second fundamental representation of the general linear group over a commutative ring $R$ we construct straightforward and uniform polynomial expressions of elementary generators as products of elementary conjugates of an arbitrary…

群论 · 数学 2024-05-31 Roman Lubkov

In this paper we generalise the even directed cycle problem, which asks whether a given digraph contains a directed cycle of even length, to orientations of regular matroids. We define non-even oriented matroids generalising non-even…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-20 Karl Heuer , Raphael Steiner , Sebastian Wiederrecht

This paper studies symmetric tensor decompositions. For symmetric tensors, there exist linear relations of recursive patterns among their entries. Such a relation can be represented by a polynomial, which is called a generating polynomial.…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-06 Jiawang Nie

This note contributes to the structure theory of abstract rigidity matroids in general dimension. In the spirit of classical matroid theory, we prove several cryptomorphic characterizations of abstract rigidity matroids (in terms of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-13 Emanuele Delucchi , Tim Lindemann

A uniqueness theorem for an LU decomposition of a totally nonnegative matrix is obtained.

环与代数 · 数学 2011-06-14 K R Goodearl , T H Lenagan

A binary frame template is a device for creating binary matroids from graphic or cographic matroids. Such matroids are said to conform or coconform to the template. We introduce a preorder on these templates and determine the nontrivial…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-02 Kevin Grace , Stefan H. M. van Zwam