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Trajectory prediction in urban mixed-traffic zones (a.k.a. shared spaces) is critical for many intelligent transportation systems, such as intent detection for autonomous driving. However, there are many challenges to predict the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Hao Cheng , Wentong Liao , Michael Ying Yang , Monika Sester , Bodo Rosenhahn

Conventional trajectory planning approaches for autonomous racing are based on the sequential execution of prediction of the opposing vehicles and subsequent trajectory planning for the ego vehicle. If the opposing vehicles do not react to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Levent Ögretmen , Mo Chen , Phillip Pitschi , Boris Lohmann

The survival analysis of driving trajectories allows for holistic evaluations of car-related risks caused by collisions or curvy roads. This analysis has advantages over common Time-To-X indicators, such as its predictive and probabilistic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Tim Puphal , Benedict Flade , Malte Probst , Volker Willert , Jürgen Adamy , Julian Eggert

This paper presents the idea of an automatic forward-collision warning system based on a decentralized radio sensing (RS) approach. In this framework, a vehicle in receiving mode employs a continuous waveform (CW) transmitted by a second…

The integration of electric vehicles (EVs) into smart grids presents unique opportunities to enhance both transportation systems and energy networks. However, ensuring safe and interpretable interactions between drivers, vehicles, and the…

High-speed signal-free intersections are a novel urban traffic operations enabled by connected and autonomous vehicles. However, the impact of communication latency on intersection performance has not been well understood. In this paper, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-29 Yang Liu , Zev Nicolai-Scanio , Zhong-Ping Jiang , Li Jin

Connectivity technology has shown great potentials in improving the safety and efficiency of transportation systems by providing information beyond the perception and prediction capabilities of individual vehicles. However, it is expected…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Xiangguo Liu , Ruochen Jiao , Bowen Zheng , Dave Liang , Qi Zhu

As Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) develops, Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) are expected to significantly reduce traffic congestion through cooperative strategies, such as in bottleneck areas. However, the uncertainty and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-06 Zhengxuan Liu , Yuxin Cai , Yijing Wang , Xiangkun He , Chen Lv , Zhiqiang Zuo

While driving on highways, every driver tries to be aware of the behavior of surrounding vehicles, including possible emergency braking, evasive maneuvers trying to avoid obstacles, unexpected lane changes, or other emergencies that could…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 A. Quintanar , R. Izquierdo , I. Parra , D. Fernández-Llorca , M. A. Sotelo

Trajectory planning and coordination for connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) have been studied at isolated ``signal-free'' intersections and in ``signal-free'' corridors under the fully CAV environment in the literature. Most of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-25 Wanjing Ma , Ruochen Hao , Chunhui Yu , Tuo Sun , Bart van Arem

We investigate the problem of coordinating human-driven vehicles in road intersections without any traffic lights or signs by issuing speed advices. The vehicles in the intersection are assumed to move along an a priori known path and to be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-01 Alexander Katriniok , Stefan Kojchev , Erjen Lefeber , Henk Nijmeijer

We derive time and energy-optimal policies for a Connected Autonomous Vehicle (CAV) to execute lane change maneuvers in mixed traffic, i.e., in the presence of both CAVs and Human Driven Vehicles (HDVs). These policies are also shown to be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Anni Li , Andres S. Chavez Armijos , Christos G. Cassandras

In transportation networks, where traffic lights have traditionally been used for vehicle coordination, intersections act as natural bottlenecks. A formidable challenge for existing automated intersections lies in detecting and reasoning…

Discretionary lane-change is one of the critical challenges for autonomous vehicle (AV) design due to its significant impact on traffic efficiency. Existing intelligent lane-change solutions have primarily focused on optimizing the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Lokesh Chandra Das , Myounggyu Won

Lane-change maneuver has always been a challenging task for both manual and autonomous driving, especially in an urban setting. In particular, the uncertainty in predicting the behavior of other vehicles on the road leads to indecisive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-26 Avinash Prabu , Niranjan Ravi , Lingxi Li

Discretionary lane change (DLC) is a basic but complex maneuver in driving, which aims at reaching a faster speed or better driving conditions, e.g., further line of sight or better ride quality. Although many DLC decision-making models…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Yifan Zhang , Qian Xu , Jianping Wang , Kui Wu , Zuduo Zheng , Kejie Lu

To investigate the impact of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) on urban congestion, this study looks at their performance at road intersections. Intersection performance has been studied across a range of traffic densities using a simple MATLAB…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Karam Safarov , Thomas Kent , Eddie Wilson , Arthur Richards

Early lane-change intention prediction is essential for autonomous driving and ADAS, but it remains challenging because lane-changing behavior depends on evolving traffic risk, surrounding-vehicle interactions, and target-lane feasibility…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Jiazhao Shi , Qiyang Xie , Ziyu Wang , Dongxu Zhang , Yichen Lin , Di Zhu , Chen Xie , Ziwei Wang , Haoyun Zhang , Enliang Li , Zetong Guan

Autonomous driving decision-making at unsignalized intersections is highly challenging due to complex dynamic interactions and high conflict risks. To achieve proactive safety control, this paper proposes a deep reinforcement learning (DRL)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Chengyang Dong , Nan Guo

In recent years, great efforts have been devoted to deep imitation learning for autonomous driving control, where raw sensory inputs are directly mapped to control actions. However, navigating through densely populated intersections remains…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Zeyu Zhu , Huijing Zhao