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相关论文: Frame dependence of Spekkens' contextuality for re…

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Recent years have seen new general notions of contextuality emerge. Most of these employ context-independent symbols to represent random variables in different contexts. As an example, the operational theory of Spekkens [1] treats an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Mojtaba Aliakbarzadeh , Kirsty Kitto

This paper was concerned with the spin-momentum correlation in single-particle quantum states, which is described by the mixed states under Lorentz transformations. For convenience, instead of using the superposition of momenta we use only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-05 M. A. Jafarizadeha , M. Mahdian

Bound entanglement, in contrast to free entanglement, cannot be distilled into maximally entangled states by two local observers applying measurements and utilizing classical communication. In this paper we ask whether a relativistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Paweł Caban , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

The non-classicality of single quantum systems can be formalised using the notion of contextuality. But can contextuality be convincingly demonstrated in an experiment, without reference to the quantum formalism? The operational approach to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-19 Matthew F. Pusey , Lídia del Rio , Bettina Meyer

Lorentz boosts on particles with spin and momentum degrees of freedom induce momentum-dependent rotations. Since, in general, different particles have different momenta, the transformation on the whole state is not a representation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

The presence of contextuality in quantum theory was first highlighted by Bell, Kochen and Specker, who discovered that for quantum systems of three or more dimensions, measurements cannot be viewed as revealing pre-existing properties of…

In this work we study the entanglement properties under a Lorentz boost of a pair of spin- 1 massive particles, with spin and momentum as the sole degrees of freedom of the system. Different cases for entanglement between spins and momenta…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

In physical experiments, reference frames are standardly modelled through a specific choice of coordinates used to describe the physical systems, but they themselves are not considered as such. However, any reference frame is a physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Marion Mikusch , Luis C. Barbado , Časlav Brukner

We study special relativistic effects on the entanglement between either spins or momenta of composite quantum systems of two spin-1/2 massive particles, either indistinguishable or distinguishable, in inertial reference frames in relative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-14 C. Cafaro , S. Capozziello , S. Mancini

The spin is the prime example of a qubit. Encoding and decoding information in the spin qubit is operationally well defined through the Stern-Gerlach set-up in the non-relativistic (i.e., low velocity) limit. However, an operational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Flaminia Giacomini , Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Časlav Brukner

We study the transformation of maximally entangled states under the action of Lorentz transformations in a fully relativistic setting. By explicit calculation of the Wigner rotation, we describe the relativistic analog of the Bell states as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul M. Alsing , Gerard J. Milburn

We show that relativistic rotation transformations represent transfer maps between the laboratory system and a local observer on an observer manifold, rather than an event manifold, in the spirit of C-equivalence. Rotation is, therefore,…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-04-10 Satyanad Kichenassamy

It was recently shown that, in general, the von Neumann spin entropy of fermionic particles is not invariant under Lorentz boosts. We show that an analogous result can be recovered (at the lowest order of $v^2 /c^2$) using plain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Matheus H. Zambianco , Andre G. S. Landulfo , George E. A. Matsas

We study the relationship between assumptions of state separability and both preparation and measurement contextuality, and the relationship of both of these to the frame problem, the problem of predicting what does not change in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Chris Fields , James F. Glazebrook

It is well known that entanglement under Lorentz boosts is highly dependent on the boost scenario in question. For single particle states, a spin-momentum product state can be transformed into an entangled state. However, entanglement is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Marcos Basso , Jonas Maziero

The description of Wigner-friend scenarios -- in which external agents describe a closed laboratory containing a friend making a measurement -- remains problematic due to the ambiguous nature of quantum measurements. One option is to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 J. Allam , A. Matzkin

We study the non-relativistic limit of quantum fields for an inertial and a non-inertial observer. We show that non-relativistic particle states appear as a superposition of relativistic and non-relativistic particles in different frames.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Riccardo Falcone , Claudio Conti

After a review of the existing theory of non-inertial frames and mathematical observers in Minkowski space-time we give the explicit expression of a family of such frames obtained from the inertial ones by means of point-dependent Lorentz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Horace W. Crater , Luca Lusanna

In this paper the analogues of the Lorentz transformations for non-inertial reference frames have been obtained. A common case when the movement speed of one coordinate frame in relation to another one can have time derivatives of higher…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 E. E. Perepelkin , B. I. Sadovnikov , N. G. Inozemtseva

We describe the spin and momentum degrees of freedom of a system of two massive spin--$\tfrac{1}{2}$ particles as a 4 qubit system. Then we explicitly show how the entanglement changes between different partitions of the qubits, when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Nicolai Friis , Reinhold A. Bertlmann , Marcus Huber , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr
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