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We report a lattice QCD calculation of the parton distribution function (PDF) of a deuteron-like dibaryon system using large-momentum effective theory. The calculation is done on three Wilson Clover ensembles with a fixed lattice spacing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Chen Chen , Liuming Liu , Peng Sun , Yi-Bo Yang , Yiqi Geng , Fei Yao , Jian-Hui Zhang , Kuan Zhang

Several aspects of the internal structure of pseudoscalar mesons, accessible through generalized parton distributions in their zero-skewness limit, are examined. These include electromagnetic and gravitational form factors related to charge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 K. Raya , A. Bashir , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

Transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDPDFs) encode information about the intrinsic motion of quarks inside the nucleon. They are important non-perturbative ingredients in our understanding of, e.g., azimuthal…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-11 Bernhard U. Musch , Philipp Hägler , Andreas Schäfer , Dru B. Renner , John W. Negele , LHPC Collaboration

Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) play a central role in describing experimental data at colliders and provide insight into the structure of nucleons. As the LHC enters an era of high-precision measurements, a robust PDF determination…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Amedeo Chiefa , Luigi Del Debbio , Richard Kenway

We present the first global analysis of generalized parton distributions (GPDs) combing lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculations and experiment measurements including global parton distribution functions (PDFs), form factors (FFs)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Yuxun Guo , Xiangdong Ji , M. Gabriel Santiago , Kyle Shiells , Jinghong Yang

We review recent results on hadron form factors and nucleon generalized parton distibutions obtained with dynamical lattice QCD simulations. We discuss lattice artifacts and open questions, and present the connection of lattice results to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-10 C. Alexandrou

A review of recent nucleon structure calculations within lattice QCD is presented. The nucleon excited states, the axial charge, the isovector momentum fraction and helicity distribution are discussed, assessing the methods applied for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-03-02 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , V. Drach , K. Hatziyiannakou , K. Jansen , C. Kallidonis , G. Koutsou , T. Leontiou , A. Vaquero

I investigate the behavior of spin-dependent parton distribution functions in the regions of small and large momentum fractions $x$. I present a systematic comparison between predictions for relevant observables obtained with various models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Emanuele Roberto Nocera

The large-momentum effective theory (LaMET) framework has been widely used to determine the Bjorken-$x$ dependence of parton distribution functions (PDFs) in lattice-QCD hadron-structure calculations. In this proceeding, I highlighted…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Huey-Wen Lin

We introduce a new family of Generalised Parton Distribution models able to fulfil by construction all the theoretical properties imposed by QCD. These models are built on standard Parton Distribution Functions and extended to off-forward…

This work focuses on applications of perturbative QCD (pQCD) and collinear factorization theorem to hard particle production in nuclear and hadronic collisions at the BNL-RHIC and CERN-LHC colliders. The emphasis is on nuclear parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Ilkka Helenius

We perform the first simultaneous global QCD extraction of the transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions and the TMD fragmentation functions in nuclei. We have considered the world set of data from semi-inclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Mishary Alrashed , Daniele Anderle , Zhong-Bo Kang , John Terry , Hongxi Xing

Using a simple picture of the constituent quark as a composite system of point-like partons, we construct the parton distributions by a convolution between constituent quark momentum distributions and constituent quark structure functions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Sergio Scopetta , Vicente Vento , Marco Traini

A number of deeply virtual exclusive experiments will allow us to access the Generalized Parton Distributions which are embedded in the complex amplitudes for such processes. The extraction from experiment is particularly challenging both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Simonetta Liuti , Saeed Ahmad , Chuanzhe Lin , Huong T. Nguyen

This talk will explain how ground state matrix elements specifying moments of quark density and spin distributions in the nucleon have been calculated in full QCD, show how physical extrapolation to the chiral limit including the physics of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. W. Negele

Transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution and fragmentation functions describe the partonic structure of the nucleon in a three-dimensional momentum space. They are subjects of flourishing theoretical and experimental activity. They…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Alessandro Bacchetta

We extrapolate the first moments of the generalized parton distributions using heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. The calculation is based on the one loop level with the finite range regularization. The description of the lattice data…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 P. Wang , A. W. Thomas

We review the current status of spin-averaged and spin-dependent parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the nucleon. After presenting the formalism used to fit PDFs in modern global data analyses, we discuss constraints placed on the PDFs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 P. Jimenez-Delgado , W. Melnitchouk , J. F. Owens

As algorithms and computing power have advanced, lattice QCD has become a precision technique for many QCD observables. However, the calculation of nucleon matrix elements remains an open challenge. I summarize the status of the lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Dru B. Renner

We present a detailed study of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors in the spacelike region by combining three complementary approaches: two GPD-based contributions and a vector-meson exchange component. By fitting experimental data, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Hossein Vaziri , Mohammad Reza Shojaei , Pere Masjuan