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A many-body theory approach is developed for the problem of positron-atom scattering and annihilation. Strong electron-positron correlations are included non-perturbatively through the calculation of the electron-positron vertex function.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. F. Gribakin , J. Ludlow

In this work we define single-particle potentials for a positron and a positronium atom interacting with light atoms (H, He, Li and Be) by inverting a single-particle Schr\"odinger equation. For this purpose, we use accurate energies and…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2014-05-21 A. Zubiaga , F. Tuomisto , M. Puska

Different computational methods are employed to evaluate elastic (rotationally summed) integral and differential cross sections for low energy (below about 10 eV) positron scattering off gas-phase C$_2$H$_2$ molecules. The computations are…

Positrons bind to molecules leading to vibrational excitation and spectacularly enhanced annihilation. Whilst positron binding energies have been measured via resonant annihilation spectra for $\sim$90 molecules in the past two decades, an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 J. Hofierka , B. Cunningham , C. M. Rawlins , C. H. Patterson , D. G. Green

Using a complex model potential, we have calculated the total, integrated elastic, momentum transfer, absorption, and differential cross sections for positrons scattered from molecular hydrogen. The widely available software package…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David D. Reid , William B. Klann , J. M. Wadehra

Electron-positron interactions have been utilized in various fields of science. Here we develop time-dependent multi-component density functional theory to study the coupled electron-positron dynamics from first principles. We prove that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Yasumitsu Suzuki , Satoshi Hagiwara , Kazuyuki Watanabe

Few-body correlations often express the distinguishing characteristic features of a many-body system. This thesis studies such correlations within dilute Bose-Einstein condensates in the case of arbitrary negative s-wave scattering length.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. H. Sorensen

A mixture of solvent particles with short-range, directional interactions and solute particles with short-range, isotropic interactions that can bond multiple times is of fundamental interest in understanding liquids and colloidal mixtures.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Artee Bansal , D. Asthagiri , Kenneth R. Cox , Walter G. Chapman

New ways to treat electron correlation in electronic structure problems are discussed in the context of many-electron theory. The present work focuses primarily on static correlation. In related work, a method for including dynamical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Jerry L. Whitten

The positron-hydrogen atom scattering system is considered within the S-wave model. Convergence in the elastic scattering, excitation, ionization, and positronium formation channels is studied as a function of the number and type of states…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alisher S. Kadyrov , Igor Bray

The recently developed ab initio many-body theory of positron molecule binding [J. Hofierka et al., Nature, 606, 688 (2022)] is combined with the shifted pseudostates method [A. R. Swann and G. F. Gribakin, Phys. Rev. A 101, 022702 (2020)]…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 C. M. Rawlins , J. Hofierka , B. Cunningham , C. H. Patterson , D. G. Green

In view of the recent theoretical developments in the fixed center approximation for the scattering of a particle with a a two-body cluster, implementing elastic unitarity on the standard fixed center formalism, and the imminent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Pablo Encarnación , Albert Feijoo , Eulogio Oset

Diagrammatic many-body theory is used to calculate the scattering phase shifts, normalized annihilation rates $Z_{\rm eff}$ and annihilation gamma spectra for positron collisions with the hydrogen-like ions He$^+$, Li$^{2+}$, B$^{4+}$ and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-22 D. G. Green , G. F. Gribakin

We introduce a novel coupled-channels method for elastic three-body scattering in systems of identical bosonic alkali-metal atoms. The approach relies on the numerically exact two-body off-the-energy-shell transition matrix, constructed…

We present a scattering model for nuclei with similar masses. In this three-body model, the projectile has a core+valence structure, whereas the target is identical to the core nucleus. The three-body wave functions must be symmetrized for…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-03-31 J. Dohet-Eraly , P. Descouvemont

We investigate an atomic ensemble of interacting bosons trapped in a symmetric double well potential in contact with a single tightly trapped ion which has been recently proposed [R. Gerritsma et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 080402 (2012)] as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-08 J. M. Schurer , R. Gerritsma , P. Schmelcher , A. Negretti

This paper is devoted to study many-body effects in the positron annihilation experiment, both electron-positron (e-p) and electron-electron (e-e) correlations. Various theories of the e-p interaction in real solids were used to verify them…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Kontrym-Sznajd , H. Sormann

The inclusive electromagnetic responses in the quasi-elastic region are calculated with a model which considers the terms of the cluster expansion containinga single correlation line. The validity of this model is studied by comparing, in…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. E. Amaro , F. Arias de Saavedra , A. M. Lallena , G. Co' , A. Fabrocini , S. Rashad

Realistic modeling of ionic systems necessitates taking explicitly account of many-body effects. In molecular dynamics simulations, it is possible to introduce explicitly these effects through the use of additional degrees of freedom. Here…

A model for positron binding to polar molecules is considered by combining the dipole potential outside the molecule with a strongly repulsive core of a given radius. Using existing experimental data on binding energies leads to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-24 G. F. Gribakin , A. R. Swann
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