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The P\'{o}lya group of an algebraic number field is the subgroup generated by the ideal classes of the products of prime ideals of equal norm inside the ideal class group. Inspired by a recent work on consecutive quadratic fields with large…

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field and let $\mathcal{O}_K$ be its ring of integers. For an integral ideal $\mathfrak{n}$ of $\mathcal{O}_K$, let $\Gamma_0({\mathfrak{n}})$ be the congruence subgroup of level ${\mathfrak{n}}$ consisting…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-03 John Cremona , Kalani Thalagoda , Dan Yasaki

A. Weil identified a 2-dimensional space of rational classes of Hodge type (n,n) in the middle cohomology of every 2n-dimensional abelian variety with a suitable complex multiplication by an imaginary quadratic number field. These abelian…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-10 Eyal Markman

We prove that the Pythagoras number of the ring of integers of the compositum of all real quadratic fields is infinite. The same holds for certain infinite totally real cyclotomic fields. In contrast, we construct infinite degree totally…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-27 Nicolas Daans , Stevan Gajović , Siu Hang Man , Pavlo Yatsyna

We prove an asymptotic formula for the number of multi-quadratic number fields of bounded discriminant with a power-saving error term. Furthermore, we explicitly calculate the leading coefficient and extend our result to totally real…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-18 Robin Fritsch

We quantify a recent theorem of Wiles on class numbers of imaginary quadratic fields by proving an estimate for the number of negative fundamental discriminants down to -X whose class numbers are indivisible by a given prime and whose…

数论 · 数学 2017-11-07 Olivia Beckwith

We give an asymptotic formula for class numbers of orders in cubic number fields.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anton Deitmar

For square-free positive integers $n$, we study the action of the modular group $\mbox{PSL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$ on the subsets $\{\,\frac{a+\sqrt{-n}}{c}\in \mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-n})\, | \, a,b=\frac{a^2+n}{c},c \in \mathbb{Z} \,\}$ of the imaginary…

群论 · 数学 2019-09-24 Muhammad Aslam , Abdulaziz Deajim

A number field $k$ admits a binary integral quadratic form which represents all integers locally but not globally if and only if the class number of $k$ is bigger than one. In this case, there are only finitely many classes of such binary…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-02 Fei Xu , Yang Zhang

For a given odd positive integer $n$ and an odd prime $p$, we construct an infinite family of quadruples of imaginary quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$, $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d+1})$, $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d+4})$ and…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-18 Azizul Hoque

In this paper we find a new lower bound on the number of imaginary quadratic extensions of the function field $\mathbb{F}_{q}(x)$ whose class groups have elements of a fixed odd order. More precisely, for $q$, a power of an odd prime, and…

数论 · 数学 2011-02-21 Pradipto Banerjee , Srinivas Kotyada

For certain types of quadratic forms lying in the n-th power of the fundamental ideal, we compute upper bounds and where possible exact values for the minimal number of general n-fold Pfister forms, that are needed to write the Witt class…

数论 · 数学 2021-02-01 Nico Lorenz

We first study some families of maximal real subfields of cyclotomic fields with even class number, and then explore the implications of large plus class numbers of cyclotomic fields. We also discuss capitulation of the minus part and the…

数论 · 数学 2012-02-28 Franz Lemmermeyer

We fill the gaps in A. Gica's determination of all the odd positive integers $d$ for which the number of distinct prime divisors of $f_d(x)=d+x^2$ is less than or equal to $2$ for all the positive and odd integers $x\leq\sqrt{d}$. We also…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-20 Stéphane Louboutin

Let $F$ be a totally real number field of class number one, and let $K$ be a CM-field with $F$ as its maximal real subfield. For each positive integer $N$, we construct a class group of certain binary quadratic forms over $F$ which is…

数论 · 数学 2020-03-30 Ho Yun Jung , Ja Kyung Koo , Dong Hwa Shin , Dong Sung Yoon

We present an algorithm for computing the 2-group of the positive divisor classes of a number field F in case F has exceptional dyadic places. As an application, we compute the 2-rank of the wild kernel WK2(F) in K2(F) for such number…

Let A be an abelian threefold defined over a number field K with potential multiplication by an imaginary quadratic field M. If A has signature (2,1) and the multiplication by M is defined over an at most quadratic extension, we attach to A…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-07 Francesc Fité , Pip Goodman

We study partitions of totally positive integers in real quadratic fields. We develop an algorithm for computing the number of partitions, prove a result about the parity of the partition function, and characterize the quadratic fields such…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-17 David Stern , Mikuláš Zindulka

We prove the existence of infinitely many real and imaginary fields whose 5-rank of the class group is >=3.

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Jean-Francois Mestre

A classical result of Dirichlet shows that certain elementary character sums compute class numbers of quadratic imaginary number fields. We obtain analogous relations between class numbers and a weighted character sum associated to a…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Cam McLeman , Christopher Rasmussen