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Active emulsions can spontaneously form self-propelled droplets or phoretic micropumps. It has been predicted that the interaction with their self-generated chemical fields can lead to multistable higher-order flows and chemodynamic…

We present for the first time an experimental investigation of electrohydrodynamic (EHD) flows within a neutrally buoyant drop with initial radius of 2.25 mm. Utilizing particle image velocimetry (PIV) and high-speed shadowgraphy, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Joel R. Karp , Bertrand Lecordier , Mostafa S. Shadloo

A model is constructed to describe the arbitrary deformation of a drop or vesicle that contains and is embedded in an electrolyte solution, where the deformation is caused by an applied electric field. The applied field produces an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Manman Ma , Michael R. Booty , Michael Siegel

A dielectric drop suspended in conducting liquid and subjected to an uniform electric field deforms into an ellipsoid whose major axis is either perpendicular or tilted (due to Quincke rotation effect) relative to the applied field. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Malika Ouriemi , Petia M. Vlahovska

The sedimentation of a surfactant-laden deformable viscous drop acted upon by an electric field is considered theoretically. The convection of surfactants in conjunction with the the combined effect electrohydrodynamic flow and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Antarip Poddar , Shubhadeep Mandal , Aditya Bandopadhyay , Suman Chakrabort

We have developed a coupled level set and volume of fluid-based computational fluid dynamics model to analyze the droplet formation mechanism in a square flow-focusing microchannel. We demonstrate a flexible manipulation of droplet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Somasekhara Goud Sontti , Arnab Atta

The encapsulation of active particles, such as bacteria or active colloids, inside a droplet gives rise to nontrivial shape dynamics and droplet motility. To understand this behavior, we derive an asymptotic solution for the fluid flow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Sho Kawakami , Petia M. Vlahovska

In the present study, we have studied the electro-hydrodynamic of a physical system where a Newtonian dielectric liquid column or droplet suspended in another Newtonian dielectric liquid medium in presence of a simple shear flow. Taking…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Somnath Santra , Shubhadeep Mandal , Suman Chakraborty

Droplet interactions with solid surfaces are fundamental to natural phenomena and hold significant commercial relevance across diverse applications. While the impingement dynamics of conventional aqueous droplets on solid substrates are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Ram Krishna Shah , Saptarshi Mandal

The unsteady electrorotation of a drop of a viscous weakly conducting polarizable liquid suspended in another viscous weakly conducting polarizable liquid immiscible with the former in an applied constant uniform electric field is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Alexander N. Tyatyushkin

We numerically investigate bouncing and non-bouncing of droplets during isothermal impact on superhydrophobic surfaces. An in-house, experimentally-validated, finite-element method based computational model is employed to simulate the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Prathamesh G. Bange , Rajneesh Bhardwaj

This paper is devoted to the numerical study of droplet impact on solid substrates in presence of surfactants. We formulate the problem in an energetically variational framework and introduce an incompressible Cahn-Hilliard-Navier-Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Chenxi Wang , Ming-Chih Lai , Zhen Zhang

In recent decades novel solid substrates have been designed which change their wettability in response to light or an electrostatic field. Here, we investigate a droplet on substrates with oscillating uniform wettability by varying minimium…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Josua Grawitter , Holger Stark

Electrically actuated continuous motion of a water droplet over PDMS-coated single active electrode is analyzed from detailed modeling and experiments. In an experiment, continuous motion of the droplet is achieved when it is located over…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Supriya Upadhyay , K. Muralidhar

We investigate the diffusiophoresis of a non-polarizable droplet laden with soluble ionic surfactant, for which the surface charge arises from adsorption of surfactant at the fluid-fluid interface. Unlike previous studies that assume either…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Subrata Majhi , Somnath Bhattacharyya

Electrospray technology enables external electric fields to steer charged droplets, with potential applications in fuel-air mixing and aerodynamic flow control. This study develops a computational framework that couples a steady OpenFOAM…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Ethan Kahn

Weakly conducting dielectric liquid drops suspended in another dielectric liquid and subject to an applied uniform electric field exhibit a wide range of dynamical behaviors contingent on field strength and material properties. These…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Debasish Das , David Saintillan

We study the rheology of a suspension of soft deformable droplets subjected to a pressure-driven flow. Through computer simulations, we measure the apparent viscosity as a function of droplet concentration and pressure gradient, and provide…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-22 M. Foglino , A. N. Morozov , O. Henrich , D. Marenduzzo

We study the deformation of a surfactant-covered droplet under shear flow using a phase-field model that explicitly accounts for both the surfactant concentration and its polarization, representing the average molecular orientation. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Alexandra J. Hardy , Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Elsen Tjhung

This work has explored interface evolution and pinch-off mechanism of the droplet formation in two-phase flow through cross-flow microfluidic device. The two-dimensional mathematical model equations have been solved using the finite element…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Akepogu Venkateshwarlu , Ram Prakash Bharti