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We revisit the problem max-min degree arborescence, which was introduced by Bateni et al. [STOC'09] as a central special case of the general Santa Claus problem, which constitutes a notorious open question in approximation algorithms. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Étienne Bamas , Lars Rohwedder

We design new polynomial-time algorithms for recovering planted cliques in the semi-random graph model introduced by Feige and Kilian 2001. The previous best algorithms for this model succeed if the planted clique has size at least…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Rares-Darius Buhai , Pravesh K. Kothari , David Steurer

In this paper we introduce a new approach for approximately counting in bounded degree systems with higher-order constraints. Our main result is an algorithm to approximately count the number of solutions to a CNF formula $\Phi$ when the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Ankur Moitra

In this paper, we derive new bounds for the zeros of quaternionic polynomials by applying localization theorems, which includes Gershgorin-type theorems for the left eigenvalues of matrices of left monic quaternionic polynomials. These…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-04-14 Ovaisa Jan , Idrees Qasim , Nusrat Ahmed Dar

This paper considers theoretical analysis of recovering a low rank matrix given a few expansion coefficients with respect to any basis. The current approach generalizes the existing analysis for the low-rank matrix completion problem with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Abiy Tasissa , Rongjie Lai

These notes survey and explore an emerging method, which we call the low-degree method, for predicting and understanding statistical-versus-computational tradeoffs in high-dimensional inference problems. In short, the method posits that a…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-29 Dmitriy Kunisky , Alexander S. Wein , Afonso S. Bandeira

In the general submatrix detection problem, the task is to detect the presence of a small $k \times k$ submatrix with entries sampled from a distribution $\mathcal{P}$ in an $n \times n$ matrix of samples from $\mathcal{Q}$. This…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-04 Matthew Brennan , Guy Bresler , Wasim Huleihel

We develop the tools to bound extreme roots of multivariate real zero polynomials globally. This is done through the use of a relaxation that approximates their rigidly convex sets. This relaxation can easily be constructed using the degree…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-14 Alejandro González Nevado

The existence of a polynomial pivot rule for the simplex method for linear programming, policy iteration for Markov decision processes, and strategy improvement for parity games each are prominent open problems in their respective fields.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-19 Yann Disser , Georg Loho , Matthew Maat , Nils Mosis

Given a family of feasible subsets of a ground set, the packing problem is to find a largest subfamily of pairwise disjoint family members. Non-approximability renders heuristics attractive viable options, while efficient methods with…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Giovanni Rossi

Reduced basis approximations of Optimal Control Problems (OCPs) governed by steady partial differential equations (PDEs) with random parametric inputs are analyzed and constructed. Such approximations are based on a Reduced Order Model,…

We establish that the optimal bound for the size of the smallest integral solution of the Oppenheim Diophantine approximation problem $\abs{Q(x)-\xi}< \epsilon$ for a generic ternary form $Q$ is $\abs{x}\ll \epsilon^{-1}$. We also establish…

数论 · 数学 2018-01-04 Anish Ghosh , Alexander Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

We consider the problem of robust polynomial regression, where one receives samples $(x_i, y_i)$ that are usually within $\sigma$ of a polynomial $y = p(x)$, but have a $\rho$ chance of being arbitrary adversarial outliers. Previously, it…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Daniel Kane , Sushrut Karmalkar , Eric Price

We study the complexity of smoothed agnostic learning, recently introduced by~\cite{CKKMS24}, in which the learner competes with the best classifier in a target class under slight Gaussian perturbations of the inputs. Specifically, we focus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Ilias Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane

The congested clique model of distributed computing has been receiving attention as a model for densely connected distributed systems. While there has been significant progress on the side of upper bounds, we have very little in terms of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Janne H. Korhonen , Jukka Suomela

This work investigates a new approach to find closed form analytical approximate solution of linear initial value problems. Classical Bernoulli polynomials have been used to derive a finite set of orthonormal polynomials and a finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-27 Udaya Pratap Singh

We present a new data structure to approximate accurately and efficiently a polynomial $f$ of degree $d$ given as a list of coefficients. Its properties allow us to improve the state-of-the-art bounds on the bit complexity for the problems…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Guillaume Moroz

Universality, namely distributional invariance, is a well-known property for many random structures. For example, it is known to hold for a broad range of variational problems with random input. Much less is known about the algorithmic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Houssam El Cheairi , David Gamarnik

In this paper, we study the problems of detection and recovery of hidden submatrices with elevated means inside a large Gaussian random matrix. We consider two different structures for the planted submatrices. In the first model, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Marom Dadon , Wasim Huleihel , Tamir Bendory

We explore why many recently proposed robust estimation problems are efficiently solvable, even though the underlying optimization problems are non-convex. We study the loss landscape of these robust estimation problems, and identify the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-29 Banghua Zhu , Jiantao Jiao , Jacob Steinhardt