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Polynomial approximations to boolean functions have led to many positive results in computer science. In particular, polynomial approximations to the sign function underly algorithms for agnostically learning halfspaces, as well as…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-12-09 Mark Bun , Thomas Steinke

This paper revisits the notion of classical orthogonal polynomials from a broader functional-analytic point of view. It is intended neither as a survey of known results nor as a review of the literature, but rather as a conceptual…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-28 K. Castillo

We study the problem of bounding the posterior distribution of discrete probabilistic programs with unbounded support, loops, and conditioning. Loops pose the main difficulty in this setting: even if exact Bayesian inference is possible,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Fabian Zaiser , Andrzej S. Murawski , C. -H. Luke Ong

In this paper, we consider low-degree polynomials of inner products between a collection of random vectors. We give an almost orthogonal basis for this vector space of polynomials when the random vectors are Gaussian, spherical, or Boolean.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-23 Chris Jones , Aaron Potechin

We consider global problems, i.e. problems that take at least diameter time, even when the bandwidth is not restricted. We show that all problems considered admit efficient solutions in low-treewidth graphs. By ``efficient'' we mean that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Taisuke Izumi , Naoki Kitamura , Takamasa Naruse , Gregory Schwartzman

We show that any nonzero polynomial in the ideal generated by the $r \times r$ minors of an $n \times n$ matrix $X$ can be used to efficiently approximate the determinant. For any nonzero polynomial $f$ in this ideal, we construct a small…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Robert Andrews , Michael A. Forbes

This paper introduces the notion of probabilistic zero bounds for random polynomials. It presents new results regarding the probabilistic bounds of random polynomials whose coefficients are independently and identically distributed as…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-05-27 Sajad A. Sheikh , Mohammad Ibrahim Mir

In this paper we consider a family of algorithms for approximate implicitization of rational parametric curves and surfaces. The main approximation tool in all of the approaches is the singular value decomposition, and they are therefore…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-30 Oliver J. D. Barrowclough , Tor Dokken

Recent work has shown the surprising power of low-degree sandwiching polynomial approximators in the context of challenging learning settings such as learning with distribution shift, testable learning, and learning with contamination. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Adam R. Klivans , Konstantinos Stavropoulos , Arsen Vasilyan

In this paper, we will discuss the notion of almost orthogonality in a functional sequence.Especially, we will define a few sequences of almost orthogonal polynomials which can be used successfully for modeling of electronic systems which…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-07-22 Predrag Rajkovic , Sladjana Marinkovic

We describe fast algorithms for approximating the connection coefficients between a family of orthogonal polynomials and another family with a polynomially or rationally modified measure. The connection coefficients are computed via…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-27 Timon S. Gutleb , Sheehan Olver , Richard Mikael Slevinsky

In this work, we show that the class of multivariate degree-$d$ polynomials mapping $\{0,1\}^{n}$ to any Abelian group $G$ is locally correctable with $\widetilde{O}_{d}((\log n)^{d})$ queries for up to a fraction of errors approaching half…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Prashanth Amireddy , Amik Raj Behera , Manaswi Paraashar , Srikanth Srinivasan , Madhu Sudan

In recent years much effort has been concentrated towards achieving polynomial time lower bounds on algorithms for solving various well-known problems. A useful technique for showing such lower bounds is to prove them conditionally based on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-26 Isaac Goldstein , Tsvi Kopelowitz , Moshe Lewenstein , Ely Porat

Fine-grained complexity theory is the area of theoretical computer science that proves conditional lower bounds based on the Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis and similar conjectures. This area has been thriving in the last decade, leading…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Karl Bringmann

This paper presents a pseudo-spectral method for Dynamic Optimization Problems (DOPs) that allows for tight polynomial bounds to be achieved via flexible sub-intervals. The proposed method not only rigorously enforces inequality…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-08 Eduardo M. G. Vila , Eric C. Kerrigan , Paul Bruce

Let $\K$ be a field and $(f_1, \ldots, f_n)\subset \K[X_1, \ldots, X_n]$ be a sequence of quasi-homogeneous polynomials of respective weighted degrees $(d_1, \ldots, d_n)$ w.r.t a system of weights $(w_{1},\dots,w_{n})$. Such systems are…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2013-05-07 Jean-Charles Faugère , Mohab Safey El Din , Thibaut Verron

A fast and weakly stable method for computing the zeros of a particular class of hypergeometric polynomials is presented. The studied hypergeometric polynomials satisfy a higher order differential equation and generalize Laguerre…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-27 Nicola Mastronardi , Marc Van Barel , Raf Vandebril , Paul Van Dooren

The quantum statistics mechanism is very powerful for investigating the equilibrium states and the phase transitions in complex spin disorder systems. The spin disorder systems act as an interdisciplinary platform for solving the optimum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Zhidong Zhang

Clustering is a fundamental primitive in unsupervised learning which gives rise to a rich class of computationally-challenging inference tasks. In this work, we focus on the canonical task of clustering d-dimensional Gaussian mixtures with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Ilias Zadik , Min Jae Song , Alexander S. Wein , Joan Bruna

Given an input matrix polynomial whose coefficients are floating point numbers, we consider the problem of finding the nearest matrix polynomial which has rank at most a specified value. This generalizes the problem of finding a nearest…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Mark Giesbrecht , Joseph Haraldson , George Labahn