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For three decades, carrier-phase observations have been used to obtain the most accurate location estimates using global navigation satellite systems (GNSS). These estimates are computed by minimizing a nonlinear mixed-integer least-squares…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-01 Ophir Uziel , Efi Fogel , Dan Halperin , Sivan Toledo

Intrinsic alignments (IA) of galaxies have been recognized as one of the most serious contaminants to weak lensing. These systematics need to be isolated and mitigated in order for ongoing and future lensing surveys to reach their full…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Ji Yao , Mustapha Ishak , Weikang Lin , M. A. Troxel

We revisit the integer lattice (IL) method to numerically solve the Vlasov-Poisson equations, and show that a slight variant of the method is a very easy, viable, and efficient numerical approach to study the dynamics of self-gravitating,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Philip Mocz , Sauro Succi

The solution approximation for partial differential equations (PDEs) can be substantially improved using smooth basis functions. The recently introduced mollified basis functions are constructed through mollification, or convolution, of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-01 Dewangga Alfarisy , Lavi Zuhal , Michael Ortiz , Fehmi Cirak , Eky Febrianto

Modern robotic systems are required to operate in challenging environments, which demand reliable localization under challenging conditions. LiDAR-based localization methods, such as the Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm, can suffer…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Turcan Tuna , Julian Nubert , Yoshua Nava , Shehryar Khattak , Marco Hutter

An isogeometric boundary element method for problems in elasticity is presented, which is based on an independent approximation for the geometry, traction and displacement field. This enables a flexible choice of refinement strategies,…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-02-04 Benjamin Marussig , Jürgen Zechner , Gernot Beer , Thomas-Peter Fries

We propose a new semi-Lagrangian Vlasov-Poisson solver. It employs elements of metric to follow locally the flow and its deformation, allowing one to find quickly and accurately the initial phase-space position $Q(P)$ of any test particle…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 S. Colombi , C. Alard

Statistical depth, a useful tool to measure the center-outward rank of multivariate and functional data, is still under-explored in temporal point processes. Recent studies on point process depth proposed a weighted product of two terms -…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-10 Xinyu Zhou , Yijia Ma , Wei Wu

This paper is devoted to the theoretical and numerical investigation of an augmented Lagrangian method for the solution of optimization problems with geometric constraints. Specifically, we study situations where parts of the constraints…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-20 Xiaoxi Jia , Christian Kanzow , Patrick Mehlitz , Gerd Wachsmuth

This work presents an efficient quadrature rule for shell analysis fully integrated in CAD by means of Isogeometric Analysis (IGA). General CAD-models may consist of trimmed parts such as holes, intersections, cut-offs etc. Therefore, IGA…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Michael Loibl , Leonardo Leonetti , Alessandro Reali , Josef Kiendl

A method is presented to include irregular domain boundaries in a geometric multigrid solver. Dirichlet boundary conditions can be imposed on an irregular boundary defined by a level set function. Our implementation employs quadtree/octree…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-26 Jannis Teunissen , Francesca Schiavello

This paper presents a novel variational formulation to simulate linear free-surface flow. The variational formulation is suitable for higher-order finite elements and higher-order and higher-continuity shape functions as employed in…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-12 I. Akkerman , J. H. A. Meijer , M. ten Eikelder

Rectangular spectral collocation (RSC) methods have recently been proposed to solve linear and nonlinear differential equations with general boundary conditions and/or other constraints. The involved linear systems in RSC become extremely…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-22 Kui Du

This paper describes a class of shape optimization problems for optical metamaterials comprised of periodic microscale inclusions composed of a dielectric, low-dimensional material suspended in a non-magnetic bulk dielectric. The shape…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-08 Manaswinee Bezbaruah , Matthias Maier , Winnifried Wollner

We consider a problem in eigenvalue optimization, in particular finding a local minimizer of the spectral abscissa - the value of a parameter that results in the smallest value of the largest real part of the spectrum of a matrix system.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-11 Vyacheslav Kungurtsev , Wim Michiels , Moritz Diehl

In spatial statistics and machine learning, the kernel matrix plays a pivotal role in prediction, classification, and maximum likelihood estimation. A thorough examination reveals that for large sample sizes, the kernel matrix becomes…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-07 Hao Zhang

We present a simple, general technique for reducing the sample complexity of matrix and tensor decomposition algorithms applied to distributions. We use the technique to give a polynomial-time algorithm for standard ICA with sample…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Santosh S. Vempala , Ying Xiao

This paper proposes an interior-point framework for constrained optimization problems whose decision variables evolve on matrix Lie groups. The proposed method, termed the Matrix Lie Group Interior-Point Method (MLG-IPM), operates directly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-31 Aclécio J. Santos , Jean C. Pereira , Guilherme V. Raffo

We discuss the ill conditioning of the matrix for the discretised Poisson equation in the small aspect ratio limit, and motivate this problem in the context of nonhydrostatic ocean modelling. Efficient iterative solvers for the Poisson…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 S. C. Kramer , C. J. Cotter , C. C. Pain

Given a linear regression setting, Iterative Least Trimmed Squares (ILTS) involves alternating between (a) selecting the subset of samples with lowest current loss, and (b) re-fitting the linear model only on that subset. Both steps are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Yanyao Shen , Sujay Sanghavi