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Sleep posture is linked to several health conditions such as nocturnal cramps and more serious musculoskeletal issues. However, in-clinic sleep assessments are often limited to vital signs (e.g. brain waves). Wearable sensors with embedded…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Omar Elnaggar , Frans Coenen , Andrew Hopkinson , Lyndon Mason , Paolo Paoletti

This research aims to examine the usefulness of integrating various feature selection methods with regression algorithms for sleep quality prediction. A publicly accessible sleep quality dataset is used to analyze the effect of different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Sai Rohith Tanuku , Venkat Tummala

Heatwaves, intensified by climate change and rapid urbanisation, pose significant threats to urban systems, particularly in the Global South, where adaptive capacity is constrained. This study investigates the relationship between heatwaves…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Ramit Debnath , Taran Chandel , Fengyuan Han , Ronita Bardhan

The research team has utilized an integrated dataset, consisting of anonymized location data, COVID-19 case data, and census population information, to study the impact of COVID-19 on human mobility. The study revealed that statistics…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Sepehr Ghader , Jun Zhao , Minha Lee , Weiyi Zhou , Guangchen Zhao , Lei Zhang

Sleep staging is essential for the assessment of sleep quality and the diagnosis of sleep-related disorders. Conventional polysomnography (PSG), while considered the gold standard, is intrusive, labor-intensive, and unsuitable for long-term…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Zhuo Diao , Yueting Li , Jianpeng Wang , Shengyu Guan , Xinwei Wang , Wenxiong Cui , Xin Shi , Tong Liu , Kailai Sun , Jingyu Wang , Dian Fan , Thomas Penzel

This study investigates the spatio-temporal patterns of Bike Sharing System (BSS) usage in six major cities: New York, London, Tokyo, Boston, Chicago and Washington D.C. By analyzing data over a 30-day period with comparable climate and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-12-30 Shu-ichi Kinoshita , Yuya Bando , Hiroki Sayama

COVID-19 disease has affected almost every country in the world. The large number of infected people and the different mortality rates between countries has given rise to many hypotheses about the key points that make the virus so lethal in…

Information processing in the brain requires integration of information over time. Such an integration can be achieved if signals are maintained in the network activity for the required period, as quantified by the intrinsic timescale.…

Home-work commuting has always attracted significant research attention because of its impact on human mobility. One of the key assumptions in this domain of study is the universal uniformity of commute times. However, a true comparison of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Kevin S. Kung , Kael Greco , Stanislav Sobolevsky , Carlo Ratti

A biophysical model of arousal dynamics is used to study mechanisms of synchronisation and loss of synchrony among the three key oscillators controlling sleep-wake cycles: the circadian, homeostatic, and light oscillators. Synchronisation…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Dmitry E. Postnov , Ksenia O. Merkulova , Svetlana Postnova

A micro-sleep is a short sleep that lasts from 1 to 30 secs. Its detection during driving is crucial to prevent accidents that could claim a lot of people's lives. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is suitable to detect micro-sleep because EEG was…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Young-Seok Kweon , Gi-Hwan Shin , Heon-Gyu Kwak , Minji Lee

In this paper, we develop a theoretical model that links the demand for telecare to the length of stay in hospital and formulate three models that can be used to derive the treatment effect by making various assumptions about the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-09-30 Kevin Momanyi

Latency anomalies, defined as persistent or transient increases in round-trip time (RTT), are common in residential Internet performance. When multiple users observe anomalies to the same destination, this may reflect shared infrastructure,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Taveesh Sharma , Andrew Chu , Paul Schmitt , Francesco Bronzino , Nick Feamster , Nicole Marwell

This systematic mapping study investigates the use of Long short-term memory networks to predict time series data about air quality, trying to understand the reasons, characteristics and methods available in the scientific literature,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Lucas L. S. Sachetti , Vinicius F. S. Mota

Spatiotemporal data consisting of timestamps, GPS coordinates, and IDs occurs in many settings. Modeling approaches for this type of data must address challenges in terms of sensor noise, uneven sampling rates, and non-persistent IDs. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-10 Pranay Pherwani , Nicholas Hass , Anna K. Yanchenko

BACKGROUND: Clinical factors influence surgery duration. This study also investigated non-clinical effects. METHODS: 22 months of data about thoracic operations in a large hospital in China were reviewed. Linear and nonlinear regression…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-12-22 Jin Wang , Javier Cabrera , Kwok-Leung Tsui , Hainan Guo , Monique Bakker , John B. Kostis

Sex and gender-based healthcare disparities contribute to differences in health outcomes. We focus on time to diagnosis (TTD) by conducting two large-scale, complementary analyses among men and women across 29 phenotypes and 195K patients.…

Objective: To develop multisensor-wearable-device sleep monitoring algorithms that are robust to health disruptions affecting sleep patterns. Methods: We develop an unsupervised transfer learning algorithm based on a multivariate hidden…

Contemporary self-tracking technologies (STTs), such as smartwatches and smartphone apps, allow people to become self-aware through the datafication of their everyday lives. However, concerns are emerging over the global north/Western…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Sujay Shalawadi , Rosa van Koningsbruggen , Rikke Hagensby Jensen

Modern deep learning holds a great potential to transform clinical practice on human sleep. Teaching a machine to carry out routine tasks would be a tremendous reduction in workload for clinicians. Sleep staging, a fundamental step in sleep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-11 Huy Phan , Kaare Mikkelsen
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