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The purpose of this paper is to study entanglement of quantum states by means of Schmidt decomposition. The notion of Schmidt information which characterizes the non-randomness of correlations between two observers that conduct measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Bogdanov , Yu. I. Bogdanov , K. A. Valiev

Entanglement in multipartite systems is a key resource for quantum information and communication protocols, making its verification in complex systems a necessity. Because an exact calculation of arbitrary entanglement probes is impossible,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Stefan Gerke , Werner Vogel , Jan Sperling

Entanglement plays a crucial role in quantum information science and many-body physics, yet quantifying it in mixed quantum many-body systems has remained a notoriously difficult problem. Here, we introduce families of quantitative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Poetri Sonya Tarabunga , Tobias Haug

High-dimensional quantum steering can be seen as a test for the dimensionality of entanglement, where the devices at one side are not characterized. As such, it is an important component in quantum informational protocols that make use of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Carlos de Gois , Martin Plávala , René Schwonnek , Otfried Gühne

We present two strategies to enhance the dynamical entanglement transfer from continuous variable (CV) to finite dimensional systems by employing multiple qubits. First, we consider the entanglement transfer to a composite finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Serafini , M. Paternostro , M. S. Kim , S. Bose

Quantum entanglement is a fascinating phenomenon, especially if it is observed at the macroscopic scale. Importantly, macroscopic quantum correlations can be revealed only by accurate measurement outcomes and strategies. Here, we formulate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Magdalena Stobińska , Falk Töppel , Pavel Sekatski , Maria V. Chekhova

The Schmidt coefficients capture all entanglement properties of a pure bipartite state and therefore determine its usefulness for quantum information processing. While the quantification of the corresponding properties in mixed states is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Gael Sentís , Christopher Eltschka , Otfried Gühne , Marcus Huber , Jens Siewert

Entanglement of high-dimensional quantum systems has become increasingly important for quantum communication and experimental tests of nonlocality. However, many effects of high-dimensional entanglement can be simulated by using multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Tristan Kraft , Christina Ritz , Nicolas Brunner , Marcus Huber , Otfried Gühne

We present a measure of quantum entanglement which is capable of quantifying the degree of entanglement of a multi-partite quantum system. This measure, which is based on a generalization of the Schmidt rank of a pure state, is defined on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. Eisert , H. -J. Briegel

Entanglement does not correspond to any observable and its evaluation always corresponds to an estimation procedure where the amount of entanglement is inferred from the measurements of one or more proper observables. Here we address…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marco G. Genoni , Paolo Giorda , Matteo G. A. Paris

Quantum entanglement has been identified as a crucial concept underlying many intriguing phenomena in condensed matter systems, such as topological phases or many-body localization. Recently, instead of considering mere quantifiers of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Niklas Euler , Martin Gärttner

One of the great challenges of quantum foundations and quantum information theory is the characterisation of the relationship between entanglement and the violation of Bell inequalities. It is well known that in specific scenarios these two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Flavien Hirsch , Marcus Huber

Witnessing entanglement is crucial in quantum information processing. With properly preparing ancillary states, it has been shown previously that genuine entanglement can be witnessed without trusting measurement devices. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Qi Zhao , Xiao Yuan , Xiongfeng Ma

We discuss the notion of bound entanglement (BE) for continuous variables (CV). We show that the set of non--distillable states (NDS) for CV is nowhere dense in the set of all states, i.e., the states of infinite--dimensional bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawel Horodecki , J. Ignacio Cirac , Maciej Lewenstein

Characterizing entanglement of systems composed of multiple particles is a very complex problem that is attracting increasing attention across different disciplines related to quantum physics. The task becomes even more complex when the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Shuheng Liu , Qiongyi He , Marcus Huber , Giuseppe Vitagliano

Entanglement measures quantify the amount of quantum entanglement that is contained in quantum states. Typically, different entanglement measures do not have to be partially ordered. The presence of a definite partial order between two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Danko D. Georgiev , Stanley P. Gudder

Quantifying entanglement in a quantum system generally requires a complete quantum tomography followed by the NP-hard computation of an entanglement monotone --- requirements that rapidly become intractable at higher dimensions. Observing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 James Schneeloch , Gregory A. Howland

Recent efforts have focused on characterizing the set of separable states that cannot be made entangled by any global unitary transformation. Here we characterize the set of states whose entanglement content cannot be increased under any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Jofre Abellanet-Vidal , Guillem Müller-Rigat , Albert Rico , Anna Sanpera

The Schmidt number characterizes the quantum entanglement of a bipartite mixed state and plays a significant role in certifying entanglement of quantum states. We derive a Schmidt number criterion based on the trace norm of the correlation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Zhen Wang , Bao-Zhi Sun , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

The Schmidt number is an important kind of characterization of quantum entanglement. Quantum states with higher Schmidt numbers demonstrate significant advantages in various quantum information processing tasks. By deriving a class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Xiao-Qian Mu , Hao-Fan Wang , Shao-Ming Fei