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相关论文: Unitary and Analytic Renormalisation of Cosmologic…

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This paper studies the normalizability criterion for the one-loop wave function of the universe in a de Sitter background, when various unified gauge models are considered. It turns out that, in the absence of interaction between inflaton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Gennaro Miele

We compute the one loop vacuum polarization from massless, minimally coupled scalar QED in a locally de Sitter background. Gauge invariance is maintained through the use of dimensional regularization, whereas conformal invariance is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Prokopec , O. Tornkvist , R. P. Woodard

Attempts to use coarse-grained molecular theories to calculate corrections to the random-phase approximation (RPA) for correlations in polymer mixtures have been plagued by an unwanted sensitivity to the value of an arbitrary cutoff length,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Piotr Grzywacz , Jian Qin , David C. Morse

Motivated by the dark energy issue, the one-loop quantization approach for a family of relativistic cosmological theories is discussed in some detail. Specifically, general $f(R)$ gravity at the one-loop level in a de Sitter universe is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Guido Cognola , Emilio Elizalde , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sergio Zerbini

Cosmological correlators from inflation are often generated at tree level and hence loop contributions are bounded to be small corrections by perturbativity. Here we discuss a scenario where this is not the case. Recently, it has been shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Mang Hei Gordon Lee , Ciaran McCulloch , Enrico Pajer

Quantum cosmology may restrict the class of gauge models which unify electroweak and strong interactions. In particular, if one studies the normalizability criterion for the one-loop wave function of the universe in a de Sitter background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Gennaro Miele

We derive discontinuity relations, also known as cutting rules, and explore the analytic properties of cosmological correlators, fundamental observables of the primordial universe. Our emphasis is on how these relations arise from unitarity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Shibam Das , Debanjan Karan , Babli Khatun , Nilay Kundu

The wavefunction in quantum field theory is an invaluable tool for tackling a variety of problems, including probing the interior of Minkowski spacetime and modelling boundary observables in de Sitter spacetime. Here we study the analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Santiago Agui Salcedo , Mang Hei Gordon Lee , Scott Melville , Enrico Pajer

We use dimensional regularization in pure quantum gravity on de Sitter background to evaluate the one loop expectation value of an invariant operator which gives the local expansion rate. We show that the renormalization of this nonlocal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-17 S. P. Miao , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

In this work we perform a systematic study of the singularity structure of inflationary correlations at 1-loop. We explicitly compute a few diagrams and find a pattern emerging in the singularities produced. Motivated by this, we derive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Supritha Bhowmick , Mang Hei Gordon Lee , Diptimoy Ghosh , Farman Ullah

Recent theoretical work has revealed that basic observables of quantum field theory in de Sitter space, known as in-in or cosmological correlators, exhibit surprisingly simple mathematical structure reminiscent of scattering amplitudes in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Chandramouli Chowdhury , Sadra Jazayeri , Arthur Lipstein , Joe Marshall , Jiajie Mei , Ivo Sachs

It has been shown that the negative norm states necessarily appear in a covariant quantization of the free minimally coupled scalar field in de Sitter space [1,2]. In this process ultraviolet and infrared divergences have been automatically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mohammad Vahid Takook

In this paper, we show the equivalence between a classical static scalar field theory and the (closed) de Sitter cosmological model whose potential represents shape invariance property. Based on this equivalence, we calculate the one-loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-06 F. Darabi , S. Jalalzadeh

The unitarity of time evolution, or colloquially the conservation of probability, sits at the heart of our descriptions of fundamental interactions via quantum field theory. The implications of unitarity for scattering amplitudes are well…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Harry Goodhew , Sadra Jazayeri , Enrico Pajer

We analyze the computation of $n$-point correlation functions in de Sitter spacetime, including loop corrections, using the wavefunction of the universe approach. This method consists of two stages employing distinct Feynman rules. First,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Javier Huenupi , Ellie Hughes , Gonzalo A. Palma , Spyros Sypsas

We show how Loop Quantum Cosmology can be derived as an effective semiclassical description of Loop Quantum Gravity. Using the tools of QRLG, a gauge fixed version of LQG, we take the coherent states of the fundamental microscopic theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-20 Emanuele Alesci , Francesco Cianfrani

Cosmological correlators are very important objects in cosmology as they offer us a huge amount of information of the early universe. They reside on the future boundary of a de Sitter space and can be calculated by two methods. First method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Nirmalya Brahma

We set up a bootstrap problem for renormalization. Working in the massless four-dimensional O$(N)$ model and the $\lambda \phi^4$ theory, we prove that unitarity leads to all-loop recursion relations between coefficients of scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Ameya Chavda , Daniel McLoughlin , Sebastian Mizera , John Staunton

Large corrections to the inflationary tensor power spectrum have been speculated to emerge either as second-order scalar-induced classical effects, or as 1-loop quantum corrections. These two sources are not independent of each other.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 A. Hauser , M. Laine

Loop Quantum Cosmology adapts the techniques of Loop Quantum Gravity in the quantization of homogeneous cosmological models obtained from General Relativity by symmetry reduction. As a necessary step towards the extraction of realistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Mercedes Martín-Benito