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Persson's theory of purely normal rough surface contact was developed two decades ago during the study of tire-road interaction, and gradually became one of the dominant approaches to study the solid-solid interaction between rough…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Yang Xu , Xiaobao Li , Qi Chen , Yunong Zhou

We systematically check explicit and implicit assumptions of Persson's contact mechanics theory. It casts the evolution of the pressure distribution ${\rm Pr}(p)$ with increasing resolution of surface roughness as a diffusive process, in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Wolf B. Dapp , Nikolay Prodanov , Martin H. Müser

In purely normal elastic rough surface contact problems, Persson's theory of contact shows that the evolution of the probability density function (PDF) of contact pressure with the magnification is governed by a diffusion equation. However,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Yang Xu , Junki Joe , Xiaobao Li , Yunong Zhou

We have employed a numerical procedure to analyze the adhesive contact between a soft elastic layer and a rough rigid substrate. The solution of the problem is obtained by calculating the Green's function which links the pressure…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-06-04 Giuseppe Carbone , Michele Scaraggi , Ugo Tartaglino

Persson's theory of contact is extensively used in the study of the purely normal interaction between a nominally flat rough surface and a rigid flat. In the literature, Persson's theory was successfully applied to the elastoplastic contact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Yang Xu , Xiaobao Li , Daniel M. Mulvihill

Contact analysis without adhesion is still a challenging problem, mainly owing to the multiscale and self-fractal characteristics of rough surfaces. Up to now, theories for analyzing contact behavior of rough surfaces in literature can be…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Xu Guo , Benben Ma , Yichao Zhu

We study the adhesive contact between elastic solids with randomly rough, self affine fractal surfaces. We present molecular dynamics (MD) simulation results for the interfacial stress distribution and the wall-wall separation. We compare…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Yang , B. N. J. Persson , J. Israelachvili , K. Rosenberg

This paper constructs and analyzes a model for the dynamic frictional contact between a viscoelastic body and a moving foundation. The contact involves wear of the contacting surface and the diffusion of the wear debris. The relationships…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Piotr Kalita , Pawel Szafraniec , Meir Shillor

Insertion of a resistive contact between a ferromagnetic metal and a semiconductor microstructure is of critical importance for achieving efficient spin injection into a semiconductor. However, the equations of the diffusion theory are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Emmanuel I. Rashba

We generalize the Persson contact mechanics and rubber friction theory to the case where both surfaces have surface roughness. The solids can be rigid, elastic or viscoelastic, and can be homogeneous or layered. We calculate the contact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Michele Scaraggi , Bo N. J. Persson

We extend the statistical field-theoretical framework of rough surface contact mechanics to characterize the interfacial gap between an elastic half-space and a randomly rough surface incorporating exponential repulsion. Building upon a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Yunong Zhou , Hengxu Song , Zhichao Zhang , Yang Xu

We carry out a statistically meaningful study on self-affine rough surfaces in elastic frictionless non-adhesive contact. We study the evolution of the true contact area under increasing squeezing pressure. Rough surfaces are squeezed from…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Vladislav A. Yastrebov , Guillaume Anciaux , Jean-François Molinari

Explicit analytical expressions for the drag and diffusion coefficients of a spherical particle attached to the interface between two immiscible fluids are constructed for the case of a small viscosity ratio between the fluid phases. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Aaron Dörr , Steffen Hardt

The system under study is a reaction-diffusion equation in a horizontal strip, coupled to a diffusion equation on its upper boundary via an exchange condition of the Robin type. This class of models was introduced by H. Berestycki, L. Rossi…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-16 Laurent Dietrich , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

In an attempt to model the observed enhancement of adhesion in some classical experiments in the 1970-1980's, Persson introduced in his theory of adhesion between rough solids a term which corresponds to an area increase due to roughness.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 M. Ciavarella

Dynamic wetting poses a well-known challenge in classical sharp-interface formulation as the no-slip wall condition leads to a contact line singularity that is typically regularized with a Navier boundary condition, often requiring…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Tomas Fullana , Stéphane Zaleski , Gustav Amberg

We show the full multiscale Persson's theory for rubber friction due to viscoelastic losses can be approximated extremely closely to simpler models, like that suggested by Persson in 1998 and similarly by Popov in his 2010 book (but we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Michele Ciavarella

We will revisit the classical questions of understanding the statistics of various deterministic dynamics of $N$ hard spheres of diameter $\varepsilon$ with random initial data in the Boltzmann-Grad scaling as $\varepsilon$ tends to zero…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-08 Karsten Matthies , Theodora Syntaka

The effect of self-affine roughness on solid contact is examined with molecular dynamics and continuum calculations. The contact area and normal and lateral stiffnesses rise linearly with the applied load, and the load rises exponentially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sreekanth Akarapu , Tristan Sharp , Mark O. Robbins

The complicated dynamics of the contact line of a moving droplet on a solid substrate often hamper the efficient modeling of microfluidic systems. In particular, the selection of the effective boundary conditions, specifying the contact…

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