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Blackwell approachability is a framework for reasoning about repeated games with vector-valued payoffs. We introduce predictive Blackwell approachability, where an estimate of the next payoff vector is given, and the decision maker tries to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Gabriele Farina , Christian Kroer , Tuomas Sandholm

Many combinatorial optimization problems are often considered intractable to solve exactly or by approximation. An example of such problem is maximum clique which -- under standard assumptions in complexity theory -- cannot be solved in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Tapani Toivonen

The objective of ordinal embedding is to find a Euclidean representation of a set of abstract items, using only answers to triplet comparisons of the form "Is item $i$ closer to the item $j$ or item $k$?". In recent years, numerous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Leena Chennuru Vankadara , Siavash Haghiri , Michael Lohaus , Faiz Ul Wahab , Ulrike von Luxburg

We study the applicability of quantum algorithms in computational game theory and generalize some results related to Subtraction games, which are sometimes referred to as one-heap Nim games. In quantum game theory, a subset of Subtraction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Dmitry Kravchenko , Kamil Khadiev , Danil Serov , Ruslan Kapralov

The family of $(k,\ell)$-sparse graphs, introduced by Lorea, plays a central role in combinatorial optimization and has a wide range of applications, particularly in rigidity theory. A key algorithmic problem is to decide whether a given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Bence Deák , Péter Madarasi

A simple game $(N,v)$ is given by a set $N$ of $n$ players and a partition of~$2^N$ into a set~$\mathcal{L}$ of losing coalitions~$L$ with value $v(L)=0$ that is closed under taking subsets and a set $\mathcal{W}$ of winning coalitions $W$…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Frits Hof , Walter Kern , Sascha Kurz , Kanstantsin Pashkovich , Daniël Paulusma

In the aim of reducing the computational cost of the resolution of parameter-dependent eigenvalue problems, a model order reduction (MOR) procedure is proposed. We focus on the case of non-self-adjoint generalized eigenvalue problems, such…

This paper studies how to efficiently update the saddle-point strategy, or security strategy of one player in a matrix game when the other player develops new actions in the game. It is well known that the saddle-point strategy of one…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Lichun Li , Cedric Langbort

The Shapley value---probably the most important normative payoff division scheme in coalitional games---has recently been advocated as a useful measure of centrality in networks. However, although this approach has a variety of real-world…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-05 Tomasz Pawel Michalak , Karthik V Aadithya , Piotr L. Szczepanski , Balaraman Ravindran , Nicholas R. Jennings

A simple game $(N,v)$ is given by a set $N$ of $n$ players and a partition of $2^N$ into a set $\mathcal{L}$ of losing coalitions $L$ with value $v(L)=0$ that is closed under taking subsets and a set $\mathcal{W}$ of winning coalitions $W$…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Frits Hof , Walter Kern , Sascha Kurz , Daniël Paulusma

This paper designs a distributed stochastic annealing algorithm for non-convex cooperative aggregative games, whose agents' cost functions not only depend on agents' own decision variables but also rely on the sum of agents' decision…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-05 Yinghui Wang , Xiaoxue Geng , Guanpu Chen , Wenxiao Zhao

We study quantum algorithms for approximating Lasserre's hierarchy values for polynomial optimization. Let $f,g_1,\ldots,g_m$ be real polynomials in $n$ variables and $f^\star$ the infimum of $f$ over the semialgebraic set $S(g)=\{x:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Daniel Stilck França , Ngoc Hoang Anh Mai

An $\alpha$-potential game is a multi-player non-cooperative interaction in which a global potential function approximates individual player rewards up to a structural bias $\alpha$. While identifying a Nash Equilibrium (NE) in generic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Claire Chen , Yuheng Zhang

An important aspect in systems of multiple autonomous agents is the exploitation of synergies via coalition formation. In this paper, we solve various open problems concerning the computational complexity of stable partitions in additively…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-06 Haris Aziz , Felix Brandt , Hans Georg Seedig

In this paper, we consider a large class of hierarchical congestion population games. One can show that the equilibrium in a game of such type can be described as a minimum point in a properly constructed multi-level convex optimization…

Previous algorithms can solve convex-concave minimax problems $\min_{x \in \mathcal{X}} \max_{y \in \mathcal{Y}} f(x,y)$ with $\mathcal{O}(\epsilon^{-2/3})$ second-order oracle calls using Newton-type methods. This result has been…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-11 Lesi Chen , Chengchang Liu , Luo Luo , Jingzhao Zhang

Parity games have witnessed several new quasi-polynomial algorithms since the breakthrough result of Calude et al. (STOC 2017). The combinatorial object underlying these approaches is a universal tree, as identified by Czerwi\'nski et al.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Zhuan Khye Koh , Georg Loho

We study the problem of finding optimal correlated equilibria of various sorts in extensive-form games: normal-form coarse correlated equilibrium (NFCCE), extensive-form coarse correlated equilibrium (EFCCE), and extensive-form correlated…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Brian Zhang , Gabriele Farina , Andrea Celli , Tuomas Sandholm

We show that, by using multiplicative weights in a game-theoretic thought experiment (and an important convexity result on the composition of multiplicative weights with the relative entropy function), a symmetric bimatrix game (that is, a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Ioannis Avramopoulos

While extensive-form games (EFGs) can be converted into normal-form games (NFGs), doing so comes at the cost of an exponential blowup of the strategy space. So, progress on NFGs and EFGs has historically followed separate tracks, with the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Gabriele Farina , Chung-Wei Lee , Haipeng Luo , Christian Kroer
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