English

Solving Convex-Concave Problems with $\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(\epsilon^{-4/7})$ Second-Order Oracle Complexity

Optimization and Control 2025-06-11 v1 Machine Learning

Abstract

Previous algorithms can solve convex-concave minimax problems minxXmaxyYf(x,y)\min_{x \in \mathcal{X}} \max_{y \in \mathcal{Y}} f(x,y) with O(ϵ2/3)\mathcal{O}(\epsilon^{-2/3}) second-order oracle calls using Newton-type methods. This result has been speculated to be optimal because the upper bound is achieved by a natural generalization of the optimal first-order method. In this work, we show an improved upper bound of O~(ϵ4/7)\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(\epsilon^{-4/7}) by generalizing the optimal second-order method for convex optimization to solve the convex-concave minimax problem. We further apply a similar technique to lazy Hessian algorithms and show that our proposed algorithm can also be seen as a second-order ``Catalyst'' framework (Lin et al., JMLR 2018) that could accelerate any globally convergent algorithms for solving minimax problems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.08362,
  title  = {Solving Convex-Concave Problems with $\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(\epsilon^{-4/7})$ Second-Order Oracle Complexity},
  author = {Lesi Chen and Chengchang Liu and Luo Luo and Jingzhao Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.08362},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

COLT 2025

R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:08:11.931Z