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The focus of this article is the approximation of functions which are analytic on a compact interval except at the endpoints. Typical numerical methods for approximating such functions depend upon the use of particular conformal maps from…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-05-05 Ben Adcock , Mark Richardson

Let $S_{n}$ be a sum of independent identically distribution random variables with finite first moment and $h_{M}$ be a call function defined by $g_{M}(x)=\max\{x-M,0\}$ for $x\in\mathbb{R}$, $M>0$. In this paper, we assume the random…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-26 Peng Chen , Tianyi Qi , Ting Zhang

The Metropolis-adjusted Langevin algorithm (MALA) is a Metropolis-Hastings method for approximate sampling from continuous distributions. We derive upper bounds for the contraction rate in Kantorovich-Rubinstein-Wasserstein distance of the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-17 Andreas Eberle

Stability and robustness are critical for deploying Transformers in safety-sensitive settings. A principled way to enforce such behavior is to constrain the model's Lipschitz constant. However, approximation-theoretic guarantees for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Takashi Furuya , Davide Murari , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

In this paper, we introduce a novel family of iterative algorithms which carry out $\alpha$-divergence minimisation in a Variational Inference context. They do so by ensuring a systematic decrease at each step in the $\alpha$-divergence…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-04-12 Kamélia Daudel , Randal Douc , François Roueff

We investigate the so-called ``Kaluza-Klein regularisation'' procedure in supersymmetric extensions of the standard model with additional compact dimensions and Scherk-Schwarz mechanism for supersymmetry breaking. This procedure uses a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dumitru Ghilencea , Hans Peter Nilles

This paper proposes new accurate approximations for average error probability (AEP) of a communication system employing either $M$-phase-shift keying (PSK) or differential quaternary PSK with Gray coding (GC-DQPSK) modulation schemes over…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Yassine Mouchtak , Faissal El Bouanani

We introduce a methodology for robust Bayesian estimation with robust divergence (e.g., density power divergence or {\gamma}-divergence), indexed by a single tuning parameter. It is well known that the posterior density induced by robust…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-04 Shouto Yonekura , Shonosuke Sugasawa

Phase retrieval (PR) is a popular research topic in signal processing and machine learning. However, its performance degrades significantly when the measurements are corrupted by noise or outliers. To address this limitation, we propose a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-30 Jun Fan , Ailing Yan , Xianchao Xiu , Wanquan Liu

We introduce a methodology to test models with spatial variations of the fine-structure constant $\alpha$, based on the calculation of the angular power spectrum of these measurements. This methodology enables comparisons of observations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-24 A. M. M. Pinho , M. Martinelli , C. J. A. P. Martins

The ODE method has been a workhorse for algorithm design and analysis since the introduction of the stochastic approximation. It is now understood that convergence theory amounts to establishing robustness of Euler approximations for ODEs,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-02 Shuhang Chen , Adithya Devraj , Andrey Bernstein , Sean Meyn

This paper introduces the concept of quasi $\alpha$-firmly nonexpansive mappings in Wasserstein spaces over $\mathbb R^d$ and analyzes properties of these mappings. We prove that for quasi $\alpha$-firmly nonexpansive mappings satisfying a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Arian Bërdëllima , Gabriele Steidl

We consider finite element solutions to quadratic optimization problems, where the state depends on the control via a well-posed linear partial differential equation. Exploiting the structure of a suitably reduced optimality system, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-03 Fernando Gaspoz , Christian Kreuzer , Andreas Veeser , Winnifried Wollner

Analysis of ac electrical systems can be performed via frame transformations in the time-domain or via harmonic transfer functions (HTFs) in the frequency-domain. The two approaches each have unique advantages but are hard to reconcile…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-11 Yunjie Gu , Yitong Li , Timothy C. Green

This paper develops a harmonic-domain framework for systems with variable fundamental frequency. A variable-frequency sliding Fourier decomposition is introduced in the phase domain, together with necessary and sufficient conditions for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-05 Maxime Grosso , Pierre Riedinger , Jamal Daafouz , Serge Pierfederici , Hicham Janati Idrissi , Blaise Lapôtre

Approximate computing is emerging as an alternative to accurate computing due to its potential for realizing digital circuits and systems with low power dissipation, less critical path delay, and less area occupancy for an acceptable…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-01-19 P Balasubramanian

Many information systems employ lossy compression as a crucial intermediate stage among other processing components. While the important distortion is defined by the system's input and output signals, the compression usually ignores the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Yehuda Dar , Michael Elad , Alfred M. Bruckstein

Alphabetic optimality criteria, such as the $D$, $A$, and $I$ criteria, require specifying a model to select optimal designs. They are not model free and the optimal designs selected by them are not robust to model uncertainty. Recently,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-04-14 Chang-Yun Lin

A central problem in analog wireless sensor networks is to design the gain or phase-shifts of the sensor nodes (i.e. the relaying configuration) in order to achieve an accurate estimation of some parameter of interest at a fusion center, or…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-05 Shahin Khobahi , Mojtaba Soltanalian , Feng Jiang , A. Lee Swindlehurst

This work concerns the minimization of the pseudospectral abscissa of a matrix-valued function dependent on parameters analytically. The problem is motivated by robust stability and transient behavior considerations for a linear control…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-21 Nicat Aliyev , Emre Mengi