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New, gauge-independent, second-order Lagrangian for the motion of classical, charged test particles is used to derive the corresponding Hamiltonian formulation. For this purpose a Hamiltonian description of the theories derived from the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Chruscinski , J. Kijowski

A novel method to make Lagrangians Galilean invariant is developed. The method, based on null Lagrangians and their gauge functions, is used to demonstrate the Galilean invariance of the Lagrangian for Newton's law of inertia. It is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Z. E. Musielak , T. B. Watson

We propose a method for quantization of Lagrangians for which the Hamiltonian, as a function of momentum, is a branched function with cusps. Appropriate boundary conditions, which we identify, insure unitary time evolution. In special cases…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Alfred Shapere , Frank Wilczek

There is a simple formula for the gauge function of the transformation from the Lorenz gauge to the Coulomb gauge, valid under a condition that is satisfied by some charge densities employed in the literature. An equation for the gauge…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 V. Hnizdo , G. Vaman

An equation is obtained to find the Lagrangian for a one-dimensional autonomous system. The continuity of the first derivative of its constant of motion is assumed. This equation is solved for a generic nonconservative autonomous system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Gonzalez

We outline a statistical theory of turbulence based on the Lagrangian formulation of fluid motion. We derive a hierarchy of evolution equations for Lagrangian N-point probability distributions as well as a functional equation for a suitably…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Friedrich

We present a theoretical approach to study the dynamics of spherical, cylindrical and ellipsoidal charge distributions under their self-Coulomb field and a stochastic force due to collisions and random motions of charged particles. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Omid Zandi , Renske M. van der Veen

In this article we describe the relation between the Chern-Simons gauge theory partition function and the partition function defined using the symplectic action functional as the Lagrangian. We show that the partition functions obtained…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Lisa C. Jeffrey

We develop a method for systematically constructing Lagrangian functions for dissipative mechanical, electrical and, mechatronic systems. We derive the equations of motion for some typical mechatronic systems using deterministic principles…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 A. Allison , C. E. M. Pearce , D. Abbott

Standard and non-standard Lagrangians that give the same equation of motion are significantly different in their forms, as the latter do not have terms that clearly discernable energy-like expressions. A special family of these Lagrangians…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 A. L. Segovia , L. C. Vestal , Z. E. Musielak

We introduce a variant of the replica trick within the nonlinear sigma model that allows calculating the distribution function of the persistent current. In the diffusive regime, a Gaussian distribution is derived. This result holds in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 M. Houzet

In this note we prove a new symmetrization result, in the form of mass concentration comparison, for solutions of nonlocal nonlinear Dirichlet problems involving fractional p Laplacians. Some regularity estimates of solutions will be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-13 Vincenzo Ferone , Bruno Volzone

Z.E. Musielak has reported in 2008 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. {\bf 41} 055205 methods to obtain standard and non-standard Lagrangians and identify classes of equations of motion that admit a Lagrangian description. In this comment we show how…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Gabriel González

In an attempt to look for the root of nonstandard Lagrangians in the theories of the inverse variational problem we introduce a logarithmic Lagrangian (LL) in addition to the so-called reciprocal Lagrangian (RL) that exists in the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Aparna Saha , Benoy Talukdar

A method to construct general null Lagrangians and their exact gauge functions is developed. The functions are used to define classical forces independently from Newtonian dynamics. It is shown that the forces generated by the exact gauge…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Zdzislaw E. Musielak , Timothy B. Watson

New null Lagrangians and gauge functions are derived and they are called nonstandard because their forms are different than those previously found. The invariance of the action is used to make the Lagrangians and gauge functions exact. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Z. E. Musielak

The dynamics of distributed sources is described by nonlinear partial differential equations. Lagrangian analytical solutions of these (and associated) equations are obtained and discussed in the context of Lagrangian modeling - from the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Novikov

We give a Lagrangian description of an electric charge in a field sourced by a continuous magnetic monopole distribution. The description is made possible thanks to a doubling of the configuration space. The Legendre transform of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-23 G. Marmo , Emanuela Scardapane , A. Stern , Franco Ventriglia , Patrizia Vitale

We show that the Collins-Soper-Sterman resummation approach to the derivation of the Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi equation is gauge invariant. The special gauge-dependent parton distribution function employed in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Hsiang-nan Li

We have recently presented an extension of the standard variational calculus to include the presence of deformed derivatives in the Lagrangian of a system of particles and in the Lagrangian density of field-theoretic models. Classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 J. Weberszpil , J. A. Helayël-Neto
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