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The hypergraph minimum cut problem aims to partition its vertices into two blocks while minimizing the total weight of the cut hyperedges. This fundamental problem arises in network reliability, VLSI design, and community detection. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Adil Chhabra , Christian Schulz , Bora Uçar , Loris Wilwert

We provide a flexible, open-source framework for hardware acceleration, namely massively-parallel execution on general-purpose graphics processing units (GPUs), applied to the hierarchical Poincar\'e--Steklov (HPS) family of algorithms for…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-17 Owen Melia , Daniel Fortunato , Jeremy Hoskins , Rebecca Willett

It is convenient to calibrate time-of-flight cameras by established methods, using images of a chequerboard pattern. The low resolution of the amplitude image, however, makes it difficult to detect the board reliably. Heuristic detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Miles Hansard , Radu Horaud , Michel Amat , Georgios Evangelidis

Iterative algorithms based on thresholding, feedback and null space tuning (NST+HT+FB) for sparse signal recovery are exceedingly effective and fast, particularly for large scale problems. The core algorithm is shown to converge in finitely…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-08 Ningning Han , Shidong Li , Zhanjie Song , Hong Wang

Hyperspectral pansharpening is a process of merging a high-resolution panchromatic (PAN) image and a low-resolution hyperspectral (LRHS) image to create a single high-resolution hyperspectral (HRHS) image. Existing Bayesian-based HS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Xiangyu Rui , Xiangyong Cao , Li Pang , Zeyu Zhu , Zongsheng Yue , Deyu Meng

Real-time, energy-efficient inference on edge devices is essential for graph classification across a range of applications. Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) is a brain-inspired computing paradigm that encodes input features into…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Jebacyril Arockiaraj , Dhruv Parikh , Viktor Prasanna

This paper addresses the high precision measurement of the distortion of a digital camera from photographs. Traditionally, this distortion is measured from photographs of a flat pattern which contains aligned elements. Nevertheless, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-12-27 Zhongwei Tang , Rafael Grompone von Gioi , Pascal Monasse , Jean-Michel Morel

Deep convolutional neural networks can enhance images taken with small mobile camera sensors and excel at tasks like demoisaicing, denoising and super-resolution. However, for practical use on mobile devices these networks often require too…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Lorenz K. Muller

Shape compactness is a key geometrical property to describe interesting regions in many image segmentation tasks. In this paper, we propose two novel algorithms to solve the introduced image segmentation problem that incorporates a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Kehui Zhang , Lingfeng Li , Hao Liu , Jing Yuan , Xue-Cheng Tai

We propose a versatile deep image compression network based on Spatial Feature Transform (SFT arXiv:1804.02815), which takes a source image and a corresponding quality map as inputs and produce a compressed image with variable rates. Our…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-24 Myungseo Song , Jinyoung Choi , Bohyung Han

Image reconstruction in the presence of severe degradation remains a challenging inverse problem, particularly in beam diagnostics for high-energy physics accelerators. As modern facilities demand precise detection of beam halo structures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Francis Osswald , Mohammed Chahbaoui , Xinyi Liang

Medical images come in high resolutions. A high resolution is vital for finding malignant tissues at an early stage. Yet, this resolution presents a challenge in terms of modeling long range dependencies. Shallow transformers eliminate this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Ahmed Taha , Yen Nhi Truong Vu , Brent Mombourquette , Thomas Paul Matthews , Jason Su , Sadanand Singh

This paper presents a histogram based reversible data hiding (RDH) scheme, which divides image pixels into different cell frequency bands to sort them for data embedding. Data hiding is more efficient in lower cell frequency bands because…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-19 Ammar Mohammadi , Mansour Nakhkash

Ultra-High-Resolution (UHR) imagery has become essential for modern remote sensing, offering unprecedented spatial coverage. However, detecting small objects in such vast scenes presents a critical dilemma: retaining the original resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Jingfang Li , Haoran Zhu , Wen Yang , Jinrui Zhang , Fang Xu , Haijian Zhang , Gui-Song Xia

Densest Subgraph Problem (DSP) is an important primitive problem with a wide range of applications, including fraud detection, community detection and DNA motif discovery. Edge-based density is one of the most common metrics in DSP.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Yugao Zhu , Shenghua Liu , Wenjie Feng , Xueqi Cheng

Fine-tuning pre-trained language models for downstream tasks has achieved impressive results in NLP. However, fine-tuning all parameters becomes impractical due to the rapidly increasing size of model parameters. To address this, Parameter…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Geyuan Zhang , Xiaofei Zhou , Chuheng Chen

High dynamic range (HDR) imaging is of fundamental importance in modern digital photography pipelines and used to produce a high-quality photograph with well exposed regions despite varying illumination across the image. This is typically…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-24 Sibi Catley-Chandar , Thomas Tanay , Lucas Vandroux , Aleš Leonardis , Gregory Slabaugh , Eduardo Pérez-Pellitero

Recent work showed neural-network-based approaches to reconstructing images from compressively sensed measurements offer significant improvements in accuracy and signal compression. Such methods can dramatically boost the capability of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-29 Fangliang Bai , Jinchao Liu , Xiaojuan Liu , Margarita Osadchy , Chao Wang , Stuart J. Gibson

After learning basic quantum computing concepts, it is desirable to reinforce the learning using an important and relatively complex algorithm through which the students can observe and appreciate how the qubits evolve and interact with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Hector Jose Morrell , Anika Zaman , Hiu Yung Wong

Hypercomplex signal processing (HSP) offers powerful tools for analyzing and processing multidimensional signals by explicitly exploiting inter-dimensional correlations through Clifford algebra. In recent years, hypercomplex formulations of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-02 Kumar Vijay Mishra , Henry Arguello , Brian M. Sadler