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相关论文: A High-Quality Axion from Exact SUSY Chiral Dynami…

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We study the strong-interaction dynamics of a class of $4D$ chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories with a fermion in a symmetric second-rank tensor representation and a number of fermions in an anti-antisymmetric tensor representation, extending the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio , Matteo Orso

We present several models where the QCD axion arises accidentally. Confining gauge theories can generate axion candidates whose properties are uniquely determined by the quantum numbers of the new fermions under the Standard Model. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Michele Redi , Ryosuke Sato

We study four dimensional $N=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories with matter multiplets. For all such models for which the gauge group is $SU(2)$, we derive the exact metric on the moduli space of quantum vacua and the exact spectrum of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 N. Seiberg , E. Witten

We identify a new production channel for QCD axions in supernova environments that contributes to axion emissivity for all models solving the strong CP problem. This channel arises at tree-level from a shift-symmetry-breaking operator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Konstantin Springmann , Michael Stadlbauer , Stefan Stelzl , Andreas Weiler

I propose a controlled approximation to QCD-like theories with massless quarks by employing supersymmetric QCD perturbed by anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking. They have identical massless particle contents. Thanks to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Hitoshi Murayama

Supersymmetric grand unified theories based on the gauge group SO(10) are highly motivated. In the simplest models, one expects t-b-\tau Yukawa coupling unification, in addition to gauge, matter and Higgs unification. Yukawa unification…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Howard Baer

We study the physics potential of heavy QCD axions at high-energy muon colliders. Unlike typical axion-like particles, heavy QCD axions solve the strong CP problem with phenomenology driven by the anomalous gluon ($aG\widetilde G$)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Ravneet Bedi , Tony Gherghetta , Soubhik Kumar , Peiran Li , Zhen Liu

The local SUSY symmetry of the loop dynamics of QCD is found. The remarkable thing is, there is no einbein-gravitino on this theory, which makes it a 1D topological supergravity, or locally SUSY quantum mechanics. Using this symmetry, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander Migdal

We investigate the low-energy dynamics of $SU(N)$ gauge theories with one antisymmetric tensor field, $N - 4 + N_f$ antifundamentals and $N_f$ fundamentals, for $N_f \le 3$. For $N_f = 3$ we construct the quantum moduli space, and for $N_f…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Erich Poppitz , Sandip Trivedi

We point out that a QCD axion solving the strong CP problem can arise naturally from parity-odd gauge field C_M in 5-dimensional (5D) orbifold field theory. The required axion coupling to the QCD anomaly comes from the 5D Chern-Simons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kiwoon Choi

Maximally supersymmetric SO(10) and SU(6) unified theories are constructed on the orbifold T^2/(Z_2 x Z'_2), with one length scale R_5 taken much larger than the other, R_6. The effective theory below 1/R_6 is found to be the highly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We examine the sensitivity of several solutions of the strong-CP problem to violations of global symmetries by Planck scale physics. We find that the Peccei-Quinn solution is extremely sensitive to U(1)_PQ violating operators of dimension…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 R. Holman , S. D. H. Hsu , T. Kephart , E. Kolb , R. Watkins , L. Widrow

We describe higher-dimensional theories whose low-energy 4D descriptions contain larger gauge or global symmetry groups. As an example, we construct a Higgsless SU(2) x U(1) model of electroweak symmetry breaking. The 5D SU(2) gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Marc Sher

Axions might play a crucial role for the solution of the strong CP-problem and explanation of cold dark matter in the universe. In addition they may find applications in the formulation of inflationary models for the early universe and can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-06 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Encieh Erfani , Hans Peter Nilles , Ivonne Zavala

Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism based on a chiral global U(1) symmetry is considered to be a simple and elegant solution for strong CP problem. Fact that the mechanism could be experimentally examined through the axion search makes it much more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Daijiro Suematsu

We propose a supersymmetric hypercolor SU(3)_H gauge theory interacting strongly at the grand unification scale, in which the hyperquark condensation breaks SU(5)_GUT down to SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L without unbroken U(1)_Y at the classical level.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-19 T. Hotta , K. -I. Izawa , T. Yanagida

The \mu parameter of the supersymmetric standard model is replaced by \lambda S, where S is a singlet chiral superfield, introducing a Peccei--Quinn symmetry into the theory. Dynamics at the electroweak scale naturally solves both the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Brian Feldstein , Lawrence J. Hall , Taizan Watari

Models with dynamical supersymmetry breaking have the potential to solve many of the naturalness problems of hidden sector supergravity models. We review the argument that in a generic supergravity theory in which supersymmetry is {\it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Dine , D. A. MacIntire

Quantum chromodynamics with light quarks features an approximate global symmetry, known as chiral symmetry, that is believed to be spontaneously broken by the vacuum expectation value of a scalar and isoscalar composite field, in addition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Tobias Bruschke , Andreas Kirchner , Stefan Floerchinger

The mass of the axion and its decay rate are known to depend only on the scale of Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking, which is constrained by astrophysics and cosmology to be between $10^9$ and $10^{12}$ GeV. We propose a new mechanism such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ernest Ma , Martti Raidal , Utpal Sarkar