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相关论文: A High-Quality Axion from Exact SUSY Chiral Dynami…

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A new viewpoint for the gauge hierarchy problem is proposed: compactification at a large scale, 1/R, leads to a low energy effective theory with supersymmetry softly broken at a much lower scale, \alpha/R. The hierarchy is induced by an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We discuss a natural scenario to solve the strong CP problem in the framework of the higher dimensional gauge theory. An axion-like field $A_y$ has been built-in as the extra-space component of the higher dimensional gauge field. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Yuki Adachi , C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru

R-parity can be extended to a continuous global U(1)${}_R$ symmetry. We investigate whether an anomalous U(1)${}_R$ can be identified as the PQ symmetry suitable for solving the strong CP problem within supersymmetric extensions of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 James Unwin , Tom Yildirim

The Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism provides an elegant solution to the strong CP problem. However astrophysical constraints on axions require the PQ breaking scale to be far higher than the electroweak scale. In supersymmetric models the PQ…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Guido Festuccia , Toby Opferkuch , Lorenzo Ubaldi

We find and thoroughly study new supergravity domain wall solutions which are holographic realizations of supersymmetry breaking strongly coupled gauge theories. We set ourselves in an N=2 gauged supergravity with a minimal content in order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Riccardo Argurio , Daniele Musso , Diego Redigolo

We propose a general way to complete supersymmetric theories with operators below the unitarity bound, adding gauge-singlet fields which enforce the decoupling of such operators. This makes it possible to perform all usual computations, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Sergio Benvenuti , Simone Giacomelli

Chiral symmetry breaking parameters are calculated in quenched SU(2) gauge theory and with Abelian gauge fields projected in maximal Abelian gauge and in field strength gauge. Maximal Abelian gauge projected fields lead to chiral condensate…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. M. Woloshyn

We investigate dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in vector-like gauge theories in $D$ dimensions with ($D-4$) compactified extra dimensions, based on the gap equation (Schwinger-Dyson equation) and the effective potential for the bulk…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Gusynin , M. Hashimoto , M. Tanabashi , K. Yamawaki

We consider the possibility of an enlarged QCD color group, SU(3+$N^\prime$) spontaneously broken to SU(3)$_c\times$SU($N^\prime$) with extra vector-like quarks transforming in the fundamental representation. When the heavy quarks are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Tony Gherghetta , Natsumi Nagata , Mikhail Shifman

Violation of the $U(1)$ axial symmetry in QCD is stricter than the chiral $SU(2)$ breaking, simply because of the presence of the quantum axial anomaly. If the QCD gauge coupling is sent to zero, the strength of the $U(1)$ axial breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Chuan-Xin Cui , Mamiya Kawaguchi , Jin-Yang Li , Shinya Matsuzaki , Akio Tomiya

Nonlinearly realized Abelian global symmetries can be reformulated as local shift symmetries gauged by three-form gauge fields. The anomalous symmetries of the Standard Model (such as Peccei-Quinn or $B+L$) can be dualized to local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gia Dvali

Reductions from six to four spacetime dimensions are considered for a class of supergravity models based on the six-dimensional Salam-Sezgin model, which is a chiral theory with a gauged U(1) R-symmetry and a positive scalar-field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 C. N. Pope , T. G. Pugh , K. S. Stelle

We propose an efficient mechanism to realize an invisible axion from a low scale Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking. Our basic model only contains a gauge boson, an up-type vector-like quark, two Higgs doublets and two Higgs singlets besides…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Pei-Hong Gu

The $U(1)$ global symmetry to solve the strong $CP$ problem could be the remnant of multi-$U(1)$ symmetries from QCD and hidden strong dynamics. Both Peccei-Quinn $U(1)$ and dynamical $U(1)$ are described uniformly, based on which we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Dong Hu , Hao-Ran Jiang , Hao-Lin Li , Ming-Lei Xiao , Jiang-Hao Yu

The topological structure of vacuum is the cornerstone of non-Abelian gauge theories describing strong and electroweak interactions within the standard model of particle physics. However, transitions between different topological sectors of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-15 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Jinfeng Liao

We consider a supersymmetric QCD with soft supersymmetry breaking terms as the dynamics for the electroweak symmetry breaking. We find various advantages compared to the non-supersymmetric models, such as a natural incorporation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-28 Hiraku Fukushima , Ryuichiro Kitano , Masahiro Yamaguchi

An alternative pattern of the chiral symmetry breaking, suggested recently by Stern, is investigated. It could be self-consistent provided that the chiral $SU(N_f) \times SU(N_f)$ symmetry is broken spontaneously down to $SU(N_f) \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Ian I. Kogan , Alex Kovner , M. A. Shifman

The physical origin of the strong CP problem in QCD, rooted in the structures of the vacuum of the standard model, is reviewed. The chiral solution to this problem, with its accompanying axion, is explained and various characteristics of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-11 R. D. Peccei

We propose a solution to the mu/Bmu problem in gauge-mediated SUSY breaking, which does not suffer from the SUSY CP problem and is consistent with the solution to the strong CP problem. The model is based on Z_3-invariant NMSSM with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-23 Koichi Hamaguchi , Kazunori Nakayama , Norimi Yokozaki

We consider a chiral gauge theory from which light composite Dirac neutrinos dynamically emerge, augmented by a QCD axion to solve the strong CP problem. We show that an interplay between the composite sector and the axion can also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Sabyasachi Chakraborty , Tae Hyun Jung , Takemichi Okui