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Motivated by a recent prediction to engineer the dispersion relation of a waveguide constructed from atomic components [arXiv:2104.08121], we explore the possibility to create directional transport in an open, collective quantum system. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 R. Gutiérrez-Jáuregui , A. Asenjo-Garcia

In this paper we derive a variational formulation for a linear curved beam which is natively expressed in global Cartesian coordinates. During derivation the beam midline is assumed to be implicitly described by a vector distance function…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-09 Peter Hansbo , Mats G. Larson , Karl Larsson

The equation governing the streaming of a quantity down its gradient superficially looks similar to the simple constant velocity advection equation. In fact, it is the same as an advection equation if there are no local extrema in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Prateek Sharma , Phillip Colella , Daniel F. Martin

For observers in curved spacetimes, elements of the dual space of the set of linearized Poincar\'e transformations from an observer's tangent space to itself can be naturally interpreted as local linear and angular momenta. We present an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Éanna É. Flanagan , David A. Nichols , Leo C. Stein , Justin Vines

General covariant expressions for measurable angles, distances, velocities, and accelerations are provided in terms of fundamental parameters that can be applied in any setup. The relativistic aberration of light relationship is presented…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Dmitri Lebedev , Kayll Lake

Transport properties of particles and waves in spatially periodic structures that are driven by external time-dependent forces manifestly depend on the space-time symmetries of the corresponding equations of motion. A systematic analysis of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Sergey Denisov , Sergej Flach , Peter Hanggi

A globally-adaptive curvilinear coordinate formalism is shown to be easily convertible to a class of curvilinear transformations locally optimized around atom sites by a few parameters. Parameter transferability is established for a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. R. Hamann

Vehicle trajectory optimization is essential to ensure vehicles travel efficiently and safely. This paper presents an infrastructure assisted constrained connected automated vehicles (CAVs) trajectory optimization method on curved roads.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-18 Ran Yi , Yang Zhou , Xin Wang , Zhiyuan Liu , Xiaotian Li , Bin Ran

The effect of curvature and how it induces and enhances the transport of colloidal particles driven through narrow channels represent an unexplored research avenue. Here we combine experiments and simulations to investigate the dynamics of…

Utilizing recently developed abstract notions of sectional curvature, we introduce a method for constructing a curvature-based geometric profile of discrete metric spaces. The curvature concept that we use here captures the metric relations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Charlotte Beylier , Parvaneh Joharinad , Jürgen Jost , Nahid Torbati

This paper deals with the concept of curvature of framed space curves, their higher-order derivatives, variations, and co-rotational derivatives. We realize that parametrizing rotation tensor using the Gibbs vector is effective in deriving…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-07 Mayank Chadha , Michael D. Todd

Viscous streaming flows generated by objects of constant curvature (circular cylinders, infinite plates) have been well understood. Yet, characterization and understanding of such flows when multiple body length-scales are involved has not…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Yashraj Bhosale , Tejaswin Parthasarathy , Mattia Gazzola

A network-based analysis of a turbulent channel flow numerically solved at $Re_\tau=180$ is proposed as an innovative perspective for the spatial characterization of the flow field. Two spatial networks corresponding to the streamwise and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Giovanni Iacobello , Stefania Scarsoglio , J. G. M. Kuerten , Luca Ridolfi

Curvature and torsion of linear transports along paths in, respectively, vector bundles and the tangent bundle to a differentiable manifold are defined and certain their properties are derived.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

We consider the fundamental problem of charged particles moving along and around a curved magnetic field line, revising the synchro-curvature radiation formulae introduced by Cheng and Zhang (1996). We provide more compact expressions to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Daniele Viganò , Diego F. Torres , Kouichi Hirotani , Martín E. Pessah

Using tangent bundle geometry we construct an equivalent reformulation of classical field theory on flat spacetimes which simultaneously encodes the perspectives of multiple observers. Its generalization to curved spacetimes realizes a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

This paper defines an angular velocity for time-dependent functions on the sphere, and applies it to gravitational waveforms from compact binaries. Because it is geometrically meaningful and has a clear physical motivation, the angular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Michael Boyle

We recently introduced a formalism for the modeling of temporal networks, that we call stream graphs. It emphasizes the streaming nature of data and allows rigorous definitions of many important concepts generalizing classical graphs. This…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Matthieu Latapy , Clémence Magnien , Tiphaine Viard

Compositionality is a key strategy for addressing combinatorial complexity and the curse of dimensionality. Recent work has shown that compositional solutions can be learned and offer substantial gains across a variety of domains, including…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Clemens Rosenbaum , Ignacio Cases , Matthew Riemer , Tim Klinger

We present a unified derivation of covariant time derivatives, which transform as tensors under a time-dependent coordinate change. Such derivatives are essential for formulating physical laws in a frame-independent manner. Three specific…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jean-Luc Thiffeault
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