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Recent scholarly work has extensively examined the phenomenon of algorithmic collusion driven by AI-enabled pricing algorithms. However, online platforms commonly deploy recommender systems that influence how consumers discover and purchase…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Xingchen Xu , Stephanie Lee , Yong Tan

Statistical agencies face a dual mandate to publish accurate statistics while protecting respondent privacy. Increasing privacy protection requires decreased accuracy. Recognizing this as a resource allocation problem, we propose an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 John M. Abowd , Ian M. Schmutte

Fisher markets are one of the most fundamental models for resource allocation. However, the problem of computing equilibrium prices in Fisher markets typically relies on complete knowledge of users' budgets and utility functions and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Devansh Jalota , Yinyu Ye

Differential privacy is a mathematical framework for privacy-preserving data analysis. Changing the hyperparameters of a differentially private algorithm allows one to trade off privacy and utility in a principled way. Quantifying this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-23 Brendan Avent , Javier Gonzalez , Tom Diethe , Andrei Paleyes , Borja Balle

The pervasiveness of Internet of Things results in vast volumes of personal data generated by smart devices of users (data producers) such as smart phones, wearables and other embedded sensors. It is a common requirement, especially for Big…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Thomas Asikis , Evangelos Pournaras

Online platforms often have conflicting goals: they face tradeoffs between increasing efficiency and reducing disparities, where the latter may relate to objectives such as the longer-term health of the marketplace or the organization's…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-05 Susan Athey , Dean Karlan , Emil Palikot , Yuan Yuan

The use of dynamic pricing by profit-maximizing firms gives rise to demand fairness concerns, measured by discrepancies in consumer groups' demand responses to a given pricing strategy. Notably, dynamic pricing may result in buyer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Jesse Thibodeau , Hadi Nekoei , Afaf Taïk , Janarthanan Rajendran , Golnoosh Farnadi

Bidding in simultaneous auctions is challenging because an agent's value for a good in one auction may depend on the uncertain outcome of other auctions: the so-called exposure problem. Given the gap in understanding of general simultaneous…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Michael P. Wellman , Eric Sodomka , Amy Greenwald

We consider the pricing problem faced by a seller who assigns a price to a good that confers its benefits not only to its buyers, but also to other individuals around them. For example, a snow-blower is potentially useful not only to the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-02 Michal Feldman , David Kempe , Brendan Lucier , Renato Paes Leme

Since there is, in principle, no reason why third parties should not pay individuals for the use of their data, we introduce a realistic market that would allow these payments to be made while taking into account the privacy attitude of the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-05-02 Christina Aperjis , Bernardo A. Huberman

Price discrimination, which refers to the strategy of setting different prices for different customer groups, has been widely used in online retailing. Although it helps boost the collected revenue for online retailers, it might create…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Xi Chen , Jiameng Lyu , Xuan Zhang , Yuan Zhou

Modern web-based platforms show ranked lists of recommendations to users, attempting to maximise user satisfaction or business metrics. Typically, the goal of such systems boils down to maximising the exposure probability for items that are…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Olivier Jeunen

We study optimal monopoly pricing over consumer networks governed by general nonlinear utilities. In our framework, a consumer's utility is jointly determined by an individualized price and the consumption choices of their peers, propagated…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-15 Daniele Bracale , George Michailidis

We study the optimal pricing strategy of a monopolist selling homogeneous goods to customers over multiple periods. The customers choose their time of purchase to maximize their payoff that depends on their valuation of the product, the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-28 Ali Makhdoumi , Azarakhsh Malekian , Asuman Ozdaglar

We study privacy-utility trade-offs where users share privacy-correlated useful information with a service provider to obtain some utility. The service provider is adversarial in the sense that it can infer the users' private information…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Xiaoming Duan , Zhe Xu , Rui Yan , Ufuk Topcu

Personalization is pervasive in the online space as it leads to higher efficiency and revenue by allowing the most relevant content to be served to each user. However, recent studies suggest that personalization methods can propagate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 L. Elisa Celis , Sayash Kapoor , Farnood Salehi , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Following the work of Babaioff et al, we consider the pricing game with strategic vendors and a single buyer, modeling a scenario in which multiple competing vendors have very good knowledge of a buyer, as is common in online markets. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-10 Allan Borodin , Omer Lev , Tyrone Strangway

We consider the problem of supply and demand balancing that is stated as a minimization problem for the total expected revenue function describing the behavior of both consumers and suppliers. In the considered market model we assume that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-29 Dmitry Pasechnyuk , Pavel Dvurechensky , Sergey Omelchenko , Alexander Gasnikov

User profiling has long been an important problem that investigates user interests in many real applications. Some recent works regard users and their interacted objects as entities of a graph and turn the problem into a node classification…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Qilong Yan , Yufeng Zhang , Qiang Liu , Shu Wu , Liang Wang

Personal data is becoming one of the most essential resources in today's information-based society. Accordingly, there is a growing interest in data markets, which operate data trading services between data providers and data consumers. One…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Kangsoo Jung , Sayan Biswas , Catuscia Palamidessi