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High-stakes texts such as patent claims, medical records, and technical reports are structurally complex and demand a high degree of reliability and precision. While large language models (LLMs) have recently been applied to automate their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Yongmin Yoo , Qiongkai Xu , Longbing Cao

Automatic question generation (QG) is essential for AI and NLP, particularly in intelligent tutoring, dialogue systems, and fact verification. Generating multiple-choice questions (MCQG) for professional exams, like the United States…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Zonghai Yao , Aditya Parashar , Huixue Zhou , Won Seok Jang , Feiyun Ouyang , Zhichao Yang , Hong Yu

We present a new approach for benchmarking Large Language Model (LLM) capabilities on research-level mathematics. Existing benchmarks largely rely on static, hand-curated sets of contest or textbook-style problems as proxies for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Antoine Peyronnet , Fabian Gloeckle , Amaury Hayat

In the rapidly advancing research fields such as AI, managing and staying abreast of the latest scientific literature has become a significant challenge for researchers. Although previous efforts have leveraged AI to assist with literature…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Xintao Wang , Jiangjie Chen , Nianqi Li , Lida Chen , Xinfeng Yuan , Wei Shi , Xuyang Ge , Rui Xu , Yanghua Xiao

Wind energy project assessments present significant challenges for decision-makers, who must navigate and synthesize hundreds of pages of environmental and scientific documentation. These documents often span different regions and project…

The replication crisis, the failure of scientific claims to be validated by further research, is one of the most pressing issues for empirical research. This is partly an incentive problem: replication is costly and less well rewarded than…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 So Kubota , Hiromu Yakura , Samuel Coavoux , Sho Yamada , Yuki Nakamura

Evaluating literary quality requires assessing interpretive dimensions such as cultural representation, emotional depth, and philosophical sophistication that resist straightforward computational measurement. We introduce SAGE, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Tianyu Wang , Nianjun Zhou

Rigorous and reproducible evaluation is critical for assessing the state of the art and for guiding scientific advances in Artificial Intelligence. Evaluation is challenging in practice due to several reasons, including benchmark…

Large language models (LLMs) bring unprecedented flexibility in defining and executing complex, creative natural language generation (NLG) tasks. Yet, this flexibility brings new challenges, as it introduces new degrees of freedom in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Furkan Şahinuç , Ilia Kuznetsov , Yufang Hou , Iryna Gurevych

Peer review is the main mechanism by which the software engineering community assesses the quality of scientific results. However, the rapid growth of paper submissions in software engineering venues has outpaced the availability of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Esteban Parra , Sonia Haiduc , Preetha Chatterjee , Ramtin Ehsani , Polina Iaremchuk

The rapid proliferation of Generative AI necessitates rigorous documentation standards for transparency and governance. However, manual creation of Model and Data Cards is not scalable, while automated approaches lack large-scale,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Haoxuan Zhang , Ruochi Li , Yang Zhang , Zhenni Liang , Junhua Ding , Ting Xiao , Haihua Chen

The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has brought a pressing challenge: how to reliably assess hallucinations to guarantee model trustworthiness. Although Automatic Hallucination Evaluation (AHE) has become an indispensable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Siya Qi , Lin Gui , Yulan He , Zheng Yuan

The number of scientific publications is constantly rising, increasing the strain on the review process. The number of submissions is actually higher, as each manuscript is often reviewed several times before publication. To face the deluge…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2009-11-03 Stefano Allesina

Creating high-quality figures and visualizations for scientific papers is a time-consuming task that requires both deep domain knowledge and professional design skills. Despite over 2.5 million scientific papers published annually, the…

The manual creation of system architecture diagrams for scientific papers is a time-consuming and subjective process, while existing generative models lack the necessary structural control and semantic understanding for this task. A primary…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Ziyi Guo , Zhou Liu , Wentao Zhang

The task of Critical Questions Generation (CQs-Gen) aims to foster critical thinking by enabling systems to generate questions that expose underlying assumptions and challenge the validity of argumentative reasoning structures. Despite…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Banca Calvo Figueras , Rodrigo Agerri

Large language models (LLMs) are largely motivated by their performance on popular topics and benchmarks at the time of their release. However, over time, contamination occurs due to significant exposure of benchmark data during training.…

Large language models (LLMs) have recently advanced text-driven 3D generation, yet Text-to-CAD remains far from supporting industrial product design. Existing benchmarks focus primarily on generating single-part CAD models and evaluate them…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Xiaoyu Dong , Zhi Li , Xiao-Ming Wu

Literature research, vital for scientific work, faces the challenge of surging information volumes exceeding researchers' processing capabilities. We present an automated review generation method based on large language models (LLMs) to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Shican Wu , Xiao Ma , Dehui Luo , Lulu Li , Xiangcheng Shi , Xin Chang , Xiaoyun Lin , Ran Luo , Chunlei Pei , Changying Du , Zhi-Jian Zhao , Jinlong Gong

The rapid growth of scientific literature makes it challenging for researchers to identify novel and impactful ideas, especially across disciplines. Modern artificial intelligence (AI) systems offer new approaches, potentially inspiring…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Xuemei Gu , Mario Krenn