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We investigate what are the key physical features that cause the development of a naked singularity, rather than a black hole, as the end-state of spherical gravitational collapse. We show that sufficiently strong shearing effects near the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pankaj S. Joshi , Naresh Dadhich , Roy Maartens

The requirement that a trapped spacetime domain forms in finite time for distant observers is logically possible and sometimes unavoidable, but its consequences are not yet fully understood. In spherical symmetry, the characterization of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Daniel R. Terno

The event horizon of a black hole is arguably the most dramatic manifestation of the fact that in General Relativity, causal structure is dynamical and spacetimes can be separated into distinct regions by causal boundaries. Causal set…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Astrid Eichhorn , Pedro Gamito , Nawder Stokes

We consider here the genericity aspects of spacetime singularities that occur in cosmology and in gravitational collapse. The singularity theorems (that predict the occurrence of singularities in general relativity) allow the singularities…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pankaj S. Joshi

We present some of the recent results and open questions on the causality problem in General Relativity. The concept of singularity is intimately connected with future trapped surface and inner event horizon formation. We offer a brief…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 E. M. Howard

The global visibility of a singularity as an end state of the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric pressureless cloud is investigated. We show the existence of a non-zero measured set of parameters: the total mass and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Karim Mosani , Dipanjan Dey , Pankaj S. Joshi

Further to results in [9], pointing out the role of initial density and velocity distributions towards determining the final outcome of spherical dust collapse, the causal structure of singularity is examined here in terms of evolution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sanjay Jhingan , P. S. Joshi , T. P. Singh

For distant observers black holes are trapped spacetime domains bounded by apparent horizons. We review properties of the near-horizon geometry emphasizing the consequences of two common implicit assumptions of semiclassical physics. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Robert B. Mann , Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

We present here an overview of our basic understanding and recent developments on spacetime singularities in the Einstein theory of gravity. Several issues related to physical significance and implications of singularities are discussed.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Pankaj S. Joshi

It is now known that when a massive star collapses under the force of its own gravity, the final fate of such a continual gravitational collapse will be either a black hole or a naked singularity under a wide variety of physically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-20 Pankaj S. Joshi , Daniele Malafarina

We analyze here the issue of local versus the global visibility of a singularity that forms in gravitational collapse of a dust cloud, which has important implications for the weak and strong versions of the cosmic censorship hypothesis. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. S. Deshingkar , S. Jhingan , P. S. Joshi

Penrose's singularity theorem implies that if a trapped region forms in a gravitational collapse, then a singularity must form as well within such region. However, it is widely expected that singularities should be generically avoided by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

This paper investigates the global dynamics of the apparent horizon. We present an approach to establish its existence and its long-term behaviors. Our apparent horizon is constructed by solving the marginally outer trapped surface (MOTS)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Xinliang An , Taoran He

The trapping (or apparent) horizon serves as a key tool for tracing the complete evolution of black holes. We investigate a class of coordinate singularities induced by such trapping (or apparent) horizons in a spherically symmetric,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Jinbo Yang , Hongwei Tan , Hyat Huang , Wen-Cong Gan

We consider spherically-symmetric black holes in semiclassical gravity. For a collapsing radiating thin shell we derive a sufficient condition on the exterior geometry that ensures that a black hole is not formed. This is also a sufficient…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Valentina Baccetti , Robert B. Mann , Daniel R. Terno

In spherical symmetry, the total energy-momentum tensor near the apparent horizon is identified up to a single function of time from two assumptions: a trapped region forms at a finite time of a distant observer, and values of two curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Daniel Terno

In this paper, we consider the spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of isotropic matter undergoing dissipation in the form of heat flux, with a generalized Vaidya exterior, in the context of $f(R, T)$ gravity. Choosing $f(R,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Uttaran Ghosh , Sarbari Guha

Possibilities emerging out of the dynamical evolutions of collapsing systems are addressed in this thesis through analytical investigations of the highly non-linear Einstein Field Equations. Studies of exact solutions and their properties,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Soumya Chakrabarti

We consider general relativistic homogeneous gravitational collapses for dust and radiation. We show that replacing the density profile with an effective density justified by some quantum gravity framework leads to the avoidance of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Cosimo Bambi , Daniele Malafarina , Leonardo Modesto

In this paper, we study the gravitational collapse of matter fields, which include dust, perfect fluids as well as fluids admitting bulk and shear viscosity. The initial conditions on these matter fields have been kept to be quite general:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Akshay Kumar , Ayan Chatterjee , Suresh C. Jaryal
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