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The phase behavior of the lattice restricted primitive model (RPM) for ionic systems with additional short-range nearest neighbor (nn) repulsive interactions has been studied by grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations. We obtain a rich…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexandre Diehl , Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos

We have performed a systematic study of the phase transition in the pure compact U(1) lattice gauge theory in the extended coupling parameter space (\beta, \gamma) on toroidal and spherical lattices. The observation of a non-zero latent…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Isabel Campos , Andres Cruz , Alfonso Tarancon

We study transient thermal processes in infinite harmonic crystals with complex (polyatomic) lattice. Initially particles have zero displacements and random velocities such that distribution of temperature is spatially uniform. Initial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Vitaly A. Kuzkin

We extend our previous work on the 2D Dimits transition in ion-scale turbulence (Ivanov et al. 2020) to include variations along the magnetic field. We consider a three-field fluid model for the perturbations of electrostatic potential, ion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Plamen G. Ivanov , Alexander A. Schekochihin , William Dorland

The pressure-temperature phase diagram of a one-component system, with particles interacting through a spherically symmetric pair potential in two dimensions is studied. The interaction consists of a hard core plus an additional repulsion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. A. Jagla

The kagome lattice of transition metal atoms provides an exciting platform to study electronic correlations in the presence of geometric frustration and nontrivial band topology, which continues to bear surprises. In this work, using…

We report 51V-NMR study on a high-quality powder sample of volborthite Cu3V2O7(OH)2/2H2O, a spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a distorted kagome lattice formed by isosceles triangles. In the magnetic fields below 4.5 T, a sharp peak in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-01 M. Yoshida , M. Takigawa , H. Yoshida , Y. Okamoto , Z. Hiroi

We study the finite temperature properties of the extended Bose-Hubbard model on a cubic lattice. This model exhibits the so-called supersolid state. To start with, we investigate ordering processes by quantum Monte Carlo simulations, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Keisuke Yamamoto , Synge Todo , Seiji Miyashita

The dynamics of first order phase transitions are studied in the context of (3+1)-dimensional scalar field theories. Particular attention is paid to the question of quantifying the strength of the transition, and how `weak' and `strong'…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Julian Borrill , Marcelo Gleiser

We study an associating lattice gas (ALG) using Monte Carlo simulation and solutions on Husimi lattices. In this model, the molecules have an orientational degree of freedom and the interactions depend on the relative orientations of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 A. P. Furlan , Tiago J. Oliveira , Jürgen F. Stilck , Ronald Dickman

Kagome lattice is a two-dimensional network of corner-sharing triangles and is often associated with geometrical frustration. In particular, the frustrated coupling between waveguide modes in a kagome array leads to a dispersionless flat…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Gia-Wei Chern , Avadh Saxena

We investigate Isotropic - Nematic transition in liquid crystal elastomers employing non-Boltzmann Monte Carlo techniques. We consider a lattice model of a liquid elastomer and Selinger-Jeon-Ratna Hamiltonian which accounts for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Jayasri , N. Satyavathi , V. S. S. Sastry , K. P. N. Murthy

We numerically study a nondisordered lattice spin system with a first order liquid-crystal transition, as a model for supercooled liquids and glasses. Below the melting temperature the system can be kept in the metastable liquid phase, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Tomas S. Grigera

We prove that the 3-state Potts antiferromagnet on the diced lattice (dual of the kagome lattice) has entropically-driven long-range order at low temperatures (including zero). We then present Monte Carlo simulations, using a cluster…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-20 Roman Kotecky , Jesus Salas , Alan D. Sokal

We study the kinetics of the nematic-isotropic transition in a two-dimensional liquid crystal by using a lattice Boltzmann scheme that couples the tensor order parameter and the flow consistently. Unlike in previous studies, we find the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Colin Denniston , Enzo Orlandini , J. M. Yeomans

We study the quantum melting of stripe phases in models with competing short range and long range interactions decaying with distance as $1/r^{\sigma}$ in two space dimensions. At zero temperature we find a two step disordering of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Alejandro Mendoza-Coto , Daniel G. Barci , Daniel A. Stariolo

We study 2D solids with weak substrate disorder, using Coulomb gas renormalisation. The melting transition is found to be replaced by a sharp crossover between a high $T$ liquid with thermally induced dislocations, and a low $T$ glassy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David Carpentier , Pierre Le Doussal

We consider a two-dimensional lattice model for liquid crystals consisting of long rods interacting via purely hard core interactions, with two allowed orientations defined by the underlying lattice. We rigorously prove the existence of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Margherita Disertori , Alessandro Giuliani

Engineering new quantum phases requires fine tuning of the electronic, orbital, spin, and lattice degrees of freedom. To this end, the kagome lattice with flat bands has garnered great attention by hosting various topological and correlated…

We highlight interesting thermomagnetic history effects across the transition line between the (quasi) ordered and disordered vortex states in single crystal YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$, and argue that these features are indicative of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. B. Roy , Y. Radzyner , D. Giller , Y. Wolfus , A. Shaulov , P. Chaddah , Y. Yeshurun